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<title>例3-10</title>
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<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">#include
<iostream.h></font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">#include
<string.h></font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">class
A</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">{</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">public:</font></p>
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<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">A(int
sma)</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">{
cout<<"A"<<" "<<sma<<endl; }</font></p>
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<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">};</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">void
fn(int n)</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">{</font></p>
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<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">static
A sm(n);</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">cout<<"fn"<<"
"<<n<<endl;</font></p>
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<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">}</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">void
main( )</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">{</font></p>
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<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">fn(10);</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">fn(20);</font></p>
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<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">}</font></p>
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<font SIZE="3">
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"></font><font FACE="??ì?,SimSun" LANG="ZH-CN" size="2">程序输出结果是:</font></p>
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<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">A
10 //<font FACE="??ì?,SimSun" LANG="ZH-CN">对象</font>sm<font FACE="??ì?,SimSun" LANG="ZH-CN">在构造时,由构造函数输出</font></font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">fn
10</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">fn
20 //<font FACE="??ì?,SimSun" LANG="ZH-CN">对象</font>sm<font FACE="??ì?,SimSun" LANG="ZH-CN">是静态对象,因此再次调用</font>fn<font FACE="??ì?,SimSun" LANG="ZH-CN">时</font>sm<font FACE="??ì?,SimSun" LANG="ZH-CN">已存在,不再初始化。</font></font></p>
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