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<title>例6-4</title>
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<blockquote>
<blockquote>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">#include
<iostream.h></font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">class
A</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">{</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">public:</font></p>
<blockquote>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">A(
) {}</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">virtual
void f( ) { cout<<"A::f( ) called.\n"; }</font></p>
</blockquote>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">};</font></p>
<font SIZE="1">
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"> </p>
</font>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">class
B : public A</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">{</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">public:</font></p>
<blockquote>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">B(
) { f( ); }</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">void
g( ) { f( ); }</font></p>
</blockquote>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">};</font></p>
<font SIZE="1">
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"> </p>
</font>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">class
C : public B</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">{</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">public:</font></p>
<blockquote>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">C(
) {}</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">virtual
void f( ) { cout<<"C::f( ) called.\n"; }</font></p>
</blockquote>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">};</font></p>
<font SIZE="1">
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"> </p>
</font>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">void
main( )</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">{</font></p>
<blockquote>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">C
c;</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">c.g(
);</font></p>
</blockquote>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">}</font></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<font SIZE="3">
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"></font><font LANG="ZH-CN" size="2">上面程序的输出结果是:</font></p>
<blockquote>
<blockquote>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">A::f(
) called.</font></p>
<p ALIGN="justify" style="line-height: 100%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><font size="2">C::f(
) called.</font></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
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