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📄 udryd1.htm

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      FDC help: UDRYD1
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    <h2>
      <i>UDRYD1</i>: Longitudinal Dryden filter with constant coefficients
    </h2>
    <p>The block <i>UDRYD1</i> is contained in the block-library
    <i><a href="windlib.htm">WINDLIB</a></i>. It implements a longitudinal
    Dryden filter with constant coefficients.</p>
    <p>The user must specify the scale
    lenght <i>L_u<sub>g</sub></i>, the standard deviation
    <i>sigma_u<sub>g</sub></i> and the airspeed <i>V</i>. In reality, <i>V</i>
    will not be constant, which results in non-constant filter coefficients, but in practice the influence of the change in airspeed upon the
    gust velocities can often be neglected. Use <i><a href=
    "udryd2.htm">UDRYD2</a></i> instead of <i>UDRYD1</i> if the airspeed varies
    so much that the filter coefficients cannot be held constant anymore.</p>
    <p>The longitudinal gust velocity <i>u<sub>g</sub></i> is obtained by passing
    white noise through a Dryden filter, which is defined by the following
    transfer function: </p>
<pre>
               K
  Hug  =  -----------       K   = sigma_ug * sqrt(2*Lug/V)
           1 + tau*s        tau = Lug/V
</pre>
    where: 
<pre>
  V       : true airspeed [m/s]
  sigma_ug: standard deviation of longitudinal gust 
                                          velocity [m/s]
  Lug     : scale length for longitudinal gust [m]
</pre>
    In this case, <i>V</i> must be pre-specified by the user in the
    dialog-boxes from the block <i>UDRYD1</i>. 
    <h3>
      Outputs from the block <i>UDRYD1</i>
    </h3>
<pre>
  ug      : longitudinal gust velocity [m/s]
  d(ug)/dt: time derivative of ug [m/s^2]
</pre>
    <p><i>UDRYD1</i> has no inputs.</p>
    <h3>
      Block parameters
    </h3>
    <p>The following parameters can be specified after double-clicking the block <i>UDRYD1</i>:</p>
<pre>
  Lug      = scale length for longitudinal turbulence [m]
  sigma_ug = standard deviation for longitudinal
                                           turbulence [m/s]
  V        = value of airspeed, used to determine filter
             coefficients for longitudinal turbulence [m/s]
</pre>
     
    <h3>
      More information
    </h3>
    <p>While <i>UDRYD1</i> and <i>UDRYD2</i> contain longitudinal Dryden filters,
    the blocks <i><a href="vdryd1.htm">VDRYD1</a></i>, <i><a href=
    "vdryd2.htm">VDRYD2</a></i>, <i><a href="wdryd1.htm">WDRYD1</a></i>, and
    <i><a href="wdryd2.htm">WDRYD2</a></i> can be used to determine lateral and
    vertical turbulence (the suffix 1 denotes filters with constant
    coefficients and 2 denotes filters with velocity-dependent coefficients).</p>
    <p>These Dryden
    filters have been combined in the subsystems <i><a href="turb1.htm">Turbulence Group 1</a></i>
    and <i><a href="turb2.htm">Turbulence Group 2</a></i>. Those subsystems combine the
    turbulence velocity-components and their time-derivatives into a single vector
    <i>uwind</i>, which can be connected to the <i><a
    href="beaver.htm">Beaver</a></i> model.</p>
    <p>All wind and turbulence systems have been gathered in the blocklibrary
    <i><a href="windlib.htm">WINDLIB</a></i>.</p>
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