validator.rb

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#--
# Copyright 2006 by Chad Fowler, Rich Kilmer, Jim Weirich and others.
# All rights reserved.
# See LICENSE.txt for permissions.
#++

module Gem

  class VerificationError < Gem::Exception; end

  ##
  # Validator performs various gem file and gem database validation
  class Validator
    include UserInteraction

    ##
    # Given a gem file's contents, validates against its own MD5 checksum
    # gem_data:: [String] Contents of the gem file
    def verify_gem(gem_data)
      if(gem_data.size == 0) then
        raise VerificationError.new("Empty Gem file")
      end
      require 'md5'
     unless(gem_data =~ /MD5SUM/m)
       return # Don't worry about it...this sucks.  Need to fix MD5 stuff for
		# new format
		# FIXME
      end
      unless (MD5.md5(gem_data.gsub(/MD5SUM = "([a-z0-9]+)"/, "MD5SUM = \"" + ("F" * 32) + "\"")) == $1.to_s) 
        raise VerificationError.new("Invalid checksum for Gem file")
      end
    end

    ##
    # Given the path to a gem file, validates against its own MD5 checksum
    # 
    # gem_path:: [String] Path to gem file
    def verify_gem_file(gem_path)
      begin
        File.open(gem_path, 'rb') do |file|
          gem_data = file.read
          verify_gem(gem_data)
        end
      rescue Errno::ENOENT
        raise Gem::VerificationError.new("Missing gem file #{gem_path}")
      end
    end

    private
    def find_files_for_gem(gem_directory)
      installed_files = []
      Find.find(gem_directory) {|file_name|
        fn = file_name.slice((gem_directory.size)..(file_name.size-1)).sub(/^\//, "")
        if(!(fn =~ /CVS/ || File.directory?(fn) || fn == "")) then 
          installed_files << fn
        end
        
      }
      installed_files
    end
 

    public 
    ErrorData = Struct.new(:path, :problem)

    ##
    # Checks the gem directory for the following potential 
    # inconsistencies/problems:
    # * Checksum gem itself
    # * For each file in each gem, check consistency of installed versions
    # * Check for files that aren't part of the gem but are in the gems directory
    # * 1 cache - 1 spec - 1 directory.  
    # 
    # returns a hash of ErrorData objects, keyed on the problem gem's name.
    def alien
      require 'rubygems/installer'
      require 'find'
      require 'md5'
      errors = {}
      Gem::SourceIndex.from_installed_gems.each do |gem_name, gem_spec|
        errors[gem_name] ||= []
        gem_path = File.join(Gem.dir, "cache", gem_spec.full_name) + ".gem"
        spec_path = File.join(Gem.dir, "specifications", gem_spec.full_name) + ".gemspec"
        gem_directory = File.join(Gem.dir, "gems", gem_spec.full_name)
        installed_files = find_files_for_gem(gem_directory)
    
        if(!File.exist?(spec_path)) then
          errors[gem_name] << ErrorData.new(spec_path, "Spec file doesn't exist for installed gem")
        end
    
        begin
          require 'rubygems/format.rb'
          verify_gem_file(gem_path)
          File.open(gem_path) do |file|
            format = Gem::Format.from_file_by_path(gem_path)
            format.file_entries.each do |entry, data|
              # Found this file.  Delete it from list
	      installed_files.delete remove_leading_dot_dir(entry['path'])
              File.open(File.join(gem_directory, entry['path']), 'rb') do |f|
                unless MD5.md5(f.read).to_s == MD5.md5(data).to_s
	          errors[gem_name] << ErrorData.new(entry['path'], "installed file doesn't match original from gem")
                end
              end
            end
          end
        rescue VerificationError => e
          errors[gem_name] << ErrorData.new(gem_path, e.message)
        end
        # Clean out directories that weren't explicitly included in the gemspec
        # FIXME: This still allows arbitrary incorrect directories.
        installed_files.delete_if {|potential_directory|	
          File.directory?(File.join(gem_directory, potential_directory))
        }
        if(installed_files.size > 0) then
          errors[gem_name] << ErrorData.new(gem_path, "Unmanaged files in gem: #{installed_files.inspect}")
        end
      end
      errors
    end
   
    ##
    # Runs unit tests for a given gem specification
    def unit_test(gem_spec)
     start_dir = Dir.pwd
     Dir.chdir(gem_spec.full_gem_path)
      $: << File.join(Gem.dir, "gems", gem_spec.full_name)
        # XXX: why do we need this gem_spec when we've already got 'spec'?
      test_files = gem_spec.test_files
      if test_files.empty?
        say "There are no unit tests to run for #{gem_spec.name}-#{gem_spec.version}"
        return
      end
      require_gem gem_spec.name, "= #{gem_spec.version.version}"
      test_files.each do |f| require f end
      require 'test/unit/ui/console/testrunner'
      suite = Test::Unit::TestSuite.new("#{gem_spec.name}-#{gem_spec.version}")
      ObjectSpace.each_object(Class) do |klass|
        suite << klass.suite if (klass < Test::Unit::TestCase)
      end
      result = Test::Unit::UI::Console::TestRunner.run(suite, Test::Unit::UI::SILENT)
      unless result.passed?
        alert_error(result.to_s)
        #unless ask_yes_no(result.to_s + "...keep Gem?", true) then
          #Gem::Uninstaller.new(gem_spec.name, gem_spec.version.version).uninstall
        #end
      end
      Dir.chdir(start_dir)
      result
    end

    def remove_leading_dot_dir(path)
      path.sub(/^\.\//, "")
    end
  end
end