reiserfs_fs.h

This is a ReiserFs file system driver for Windows NT/2000/XP/Vista.

/* empty directory contains two entries "." and ".." and their headers */
#define EMPTY_DIR_SIZE \
(DEH_SIZE * 2 + ROUND_UP (strlen (".")) + ROUND_UP (strlen ("..")))

/* old format directories have this size when empty */
#define EMPTY_DIR_SIZE_V1 (DEH_SIZE * 2 + 3)

#define DEH_Statdata 0			/* not used now */
#define DEH_Visible 2

/* 64 bit systems (and the S/390) need to be aligned explicitly -jdm */
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 || defined(__s390__) || defined(__hppa__)
#   define ADDR_UNALIGNED_BITS  (3)
#endif

/* These are only used to manipulate deh_state.
 * Because of this, we'll use the ext2_ bit routines,
 * since they are little endian */
#ifdef ADDR_UNALIGNED_BITS

#   define aligned_address(addr)           ((void *)((long)(addr) & ~((1UL << ADDR_UNALIGNED_BITS) - 1)))
#   define unaligned_offset(addr)          (((int)((long)(addr) & ((1 << ADDR_UNALIGNED_BITS) - 1))) << 3)

#   define set_bit_unaligned(nr, addr)     ext2_set_bit((nr) + unaligned_offset(addr), aligned_address(addr))
#   define clear_bit_unaligned(nr, addr)   ext2_clear_bit((nr) + unaligned_offset(addr), aligned_address(addr))
#   define test_bit_unaligned(nr, addr)    ext2_test_bit((nr) + unaligned_offset(addr), aligned_address(addr))

#else

#   define set_bit_unaligned(nr, addr)     ext2_set_bit(nr, addr)
#   define clear_bit_unaligned(nr, addr)   ext2_clear_bit(nr, addr)
#   define test_bit_unaligned(nr, addr)    ext2_test_bit(nr, addr)

#endif

#define mark_de_with_sd(deh)        set_bit_unaligned (DEH_Statdata, &((deh)->deh_state))
#define mark_de_without_sd(deh)     clear_bit_unaligned (DEH_Statdata, &((deh)->deh_state))
#define mark_de_visible(deh)	    set_bit_unaligned (DEH_Visible, &((deh)->deh_state))
#define mark_de_hidden(deh)	    clear_bit_unaligned (DEH_Visible, &((deh)->deh_state))

#define de_with_sd(deh)		    test_bit_unaligned (DEH_Statdata, &((deh)->deh_state))
#define de_visible(deh)	    	    test_bit_unaligned (DEH_Visible, &((deh)->deh_state))
#define de_hidden(deh)	    	    !test_bit_unaligned (DEH_Visible, &((deh)->deh_state))

extern void make_empty_dir_item_v1 (char * body, __u32 dirid, __u32 objid,
				    __u32 par_dirid, __u32 par_objid);
extern void make_empty_dir_item (char * body, __u32 dirid, __u32 objid,
				 __u32 par_dirid, __u32 par_objid);

/* array of the entry headers */
 /* get item body */
#define B_I_PITEM(bh,ih) ( (bh)->b_data + ih_location(ih) )
#define B_I_DEH(bh,ih) ((struct reiserfs_de_head *)(B_I_PITEM(bh,ih)))

/* length of the directory entry in directory item. This define
   calculates length of i-th directory entry using directory entry
   locations from dir entry head. When it calculates length of 0-th
   directory entry, it uses length of whole item in place of entry
   location of the non-existent following entry in the calculation.
   See picture above.*/
/*
#define I_DEH_N_ENTRY_LENGTH(ih,deh,i) \
((i) ? (deh_location((deh)-1) - deh_location((deh))) : (ih_item_len((ih)) - deh_location((deh))))
*/
static inline int entry_length (const struct buffer_head * bh, 
								const struct item_head * ih, int pos_in_item)
{
    struct reiserfs_de_head * deh;

    deh = B_I_DEH (bh, ih) + pos_in_item;
    if (pos_in_item)
	return deh_location(deh-1) - deh_location(deh);

    return ih_item_len(ih) - deh_location(deh);
}



/* number of entries in the directory item, depends on ENTRY_COUNT being at the start of directory dynamic data. */
#define I_ENTRY_COUNT(ih) (ih_entry_count((ih)))


/* name by bh, ih and entry_num */
#define B_I_E_NAME(bh,ih,entry_num) ((char *)(bh->b_data + ih_location(ih) + deh_location(B_I_DEH(bh,ih)+(entry_num))))

// two entries per block (at least)
#define REISERFS_MAX_NAME(block_size) 255


/* this structure is used for operations on directory entries. It is
   not a disk structure. */
/* When reiserfs_find_entry or search_by_entry_key find directory
   entry, they return filled reiserfs_dir_entry structure */
struct reiserfs_dir_entry
{
  struct buffer_head * de_bh;
  int de_item_num;
  struct item_head * de_ih;
  int de_entry_num;
  struct reiserfs_de_head * de_deh;
  int de_entrylen;
  int de_namelen;
  char * de_name;
  char * de_gen_number_bit_string;

  __u32 de_dir_id;
  __u32 de_objectid;

  struct cpu_key de_entry_key;
};
   
/* these defines are useful when a particular member of a reiserfs_dir_entry is needed */

/* pointer to file name, stored in entry */
#define B_I_DEH_ENTRY_FILE_NAME(bh,ih,deh) (B_I_PITEM (bh, ih) + deh_location(deh))

/* length of name */
#define I_DEH_N_ENTRY_FILE_NAME_LENGTH(ih,deh,entry_num) \
(I_DEH_N_ENTRY_LENGTH (ih, deh, entry_num) - (de_with_sd (deh) ? SD_SIZE : 0))



/* hash value occupies bits from 7 up to 30 */
#define GET_HASH_VALUE(offset) ((offset) & 0x7fffff80LL)
/* generation number occupies 7 bits starting from 0 up to 6 */
#define GET_GENERATION_NUMBER(offset) ((offset) & 0x7fLL)
#define MAX_GENERATION_NUMBER  127

#define SET_GENERATION_NUMBER(offset,gen_number) (GET_HASH_VALUE(offset)|(gen_number))


/*
 * Picture represents an internal node of the reiserfs tree
 *  ______________________________________________________
 * |      |  Array of     |  Array of         |  Free     |
 * |block |    keys       |  pointers         | space     |
 * | head |      N        |      N+1          |           |
 * |______|_______________|___________________|___________|
 */

/***************************************************************************/
/*                      DISK CHILD                                         */
/***************************************************************************/
/* Disk child pointer: The pointer from an internal node of the tree
   to a node that is on disk. */
struct disk_child {
  __u32       dc_block_number;              /* Disk child's block number. */
  __u16       dc_size;		            /* Disk child's used space.   */
  __u16       dc_reserved;
};

#define DC_SIZE (sizeof(struct disk_child))
#define dc_block_number(dc_p)	(le32_to_cpu((dc_p)->dc_block_number))
#define dc_size(dc_p)		(le16_to_cpu((dc_p)->dc_size))
#define put_dc_block_number(dc_p, val)   do { (dc_p)->dc_block_number = cpu_to_le32(val); } while(0)
#define put_dc_size(dc_p, val)   do { (dc_p)->dc_size = cpu_to_le16(val); } while(0)

/* Get disk child by buffer header and position in the tree node. */
#define B_N_CHILD(p_s_bh,n_pos)  ((struct disk_child *)\
((p_s_bh)->b_data+BLKH_SIZE+B_NR_ITEMS(p_s_bh)*KEY_SIZE+DC_SIZE*(n_pos)))

/* Get disk child number by buffer header and position in the tree node. */
#define B_N_CHILD_NUM(p_s_bh,n_pos) (dc_block_number(B_N_CHILD(p_s_bh,n_pos)))
#define PUT_B_N_CHILD_NUM(p_s_bh,n_pos, val) (put_dc_block_number(B_N_CHILD(p_s_bh,n_pos), val ))

 /* maximal value of field child_size in structure disk_child */ 
 /* child size is the combined size of all items and their headers */
#define MAX_CHILD_SIZE(bh) ((int)( (bh)->b_size - BLKH_SIZE ))

/* amount of used space in buffer (not including block head) */
#define B_CHILD_SIZE(cur) (MAX_CHILD_SIZE(cur)-(B_FREE_SPACE(cur)))

/* max and min number of keys in internal node */
#define MAX_NR_KEY(bh) ( (MAX_CHILD_SIZE(bh)-DC_SIZE)/(KEY_SIZE+DC_SIZE) )
#define MIN_NR_KEY(bh)    (MAX_NR_KEY(bh)/2)

/***************************************************************************/
/*                      PATH STRUCTURES AND DEFINES                        */
/***************************************************************************/


/* Search_by_key fills up the path from the root to the leaf as it descends the tree looking for the
   key.  It uses reiserfs_bread to try to find buffers in the cache given their block number.  If it
   does not find them in the cache it reads them from disk.  For each node search_by_key finds using
   reiserfs_bread it then uses bin_search to look through that node.  bin_search will find the
   position of the block_number of the next node if it is looking through an internal node.  If it
   is looking through a leaf node bin_search will find the position of the item which has key either
   equal to given key, or which is the maximal key less than the given key. */

struct  path_element  {
  struct buffer_head *	pe_buffer;    /* Pointer to the buffer at the path in the tree. */
  int         		pe_position;  /* Position in the tree node which is placed in the */
                                      /* buffer above.                                  */
};

#define MAX_HEIGHT 5 /* maximal height of a tree. don't change this without changing JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT */
#define EXTENDED_MAX_HEIGHT         7 /* Must be equals MAX_HEIGHT + FIRST_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET */
#define FIRST_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET   2 /* Must be equal to at least 2. */

#define ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET 1 /* Must be equal to FIRST_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET - 1 */
#define MAX_FEB_SIZE 6   /* this MUST be MAX_HEIGHT + 1. See about FEB below */



/* We need to keep track of who the ancestors of nodes are.  When we
   perform a search we record which nodes were visited while
   descending the tree looking for the node we searched for. This list
   of nodes is called the path.  This information is used while
   performing balancing.  Note that this path information may become
   invalid, and this means we must check it when using it to see if it
   is still valid. You'll need to read search_by_key and the comments
   in it, especially about decrement_counters_in_path(), to understand
   this structure.  

Paths make the code so much harder to work with and debug.... An
enormous number of bugs are due to them, and trying to write or modify
code that uses them just makes my head hurt.  They are based on an
excessive effort to avoid disturbing the precious VFS code.:-( The
gods only know how we are going to SMP the code that uses them.
znodes are the way! */

#define PATH_READA	0x1 /* do read ahead */
#define PATH_READA_BACK 0x2 /* read backwards */

struct  path {
  int                   path_length;                      	/* Length of the array above.   */
  int			reada;
  struct  path_element  path_elements[EXTENDED_MAX_HEIGHT];	/* Array of the path elements.  */
  int			pos_in_item;
};

#define pos_in_item(path) ((path)->pos_in_item)

#define INITIALIZE_PATH(var) \
struct path var = {.path_length = ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET, .reada = 0,}

/* Get path element by path and path position. */
#define PATH_OFFSET_PELEMENT(p_s_path,n_offset)  ((p_s_path)->path_elements +(n_offset))

/* Get buffer header at the path by path and path position. */
#define PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(p_s_path,n_offset)   (PATH_OFFSET_PELEMENT(p_s_path,n_offset)->pe_buffer)

/* Get position in the element at the path by path and path position. */
#define PATH_OFFSET_POSITION(p_s_path,n_offset) (PATH_OFFSET_PELEMENT(p_s_path,n_offset)->pe_position)


#define PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(p_s_path) (PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER((p_s_path), (p_s_path)->path_length))
				/* you know, to the person who didn't
                                   write this the macro name does not
                                   at first suggest what it does.
                                   Maybe POSITION_FROM_PATH_END? Or
                                   maybe we should just focus on
                                   dumping paths... -Hans */
#define PATH_LAST_POSITION(p_s_path) (PATH_OFFSET_POSITION((p_s_path), (p_s_path)->path_length))


#define PATH_PITEM_HEAD(p_s_path)    B_N_PITEM_HEAD(PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(p_s_path),PATH_LAST_POSITION(p_s_path))

/* in do_balance leaf has h == 0 in contrast with path structure,
   where root has level == 0. That is why we need these defines */
#define PATH_H_PBUFFER(p_s_path, h) PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER (p_s_path, p_s_path->path_length - (h))	/* tb->S[h] */
#define PATH_H_PPARENT(path, h) PATH_H_PBUFFER (path, (h) + 1)			/* tb->F[h] or tb->S[0]->b_parent */
#define PATH_H_POSITION(path, h) PATH_OFFSET_POSITION (path, path->path_length - (h))	
#define PATH_H_B_ITEM_ORDER(path, h) PATH_H_POSITION(path, h + 1)		/* tb->S[h]->b_item_order */

#define PATH_H_PATH_OFFSET(p_s_path, n_h) ((p_s_path)->path_length - (n_h))

#define get_last_bh(path) PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(path)
#define get_ih(path) PATH_PITEM_HEAD(path)
#define get_item_pos(path) PATH_LAST_POSITION(path)
#define get_item(path) ((void *)B_N_PITEM(PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(path), PATH_LAST_POSITION (path)))
#define item_moved(ih,path) comp_items(ih, path)
#define path_changed(ih,path) comp_items (ih, path)


/***************************************************************************/
/*                       MISC                                              */
/***************************************************************************/

/* Size of pointer to the unformatted node. */
#define UNFM_P_SIZE (sizeof(unp_t))
#define UNFM_P_SHIFT 2

// in in-core inode key is stored on le form
#define INODE_PKEY(inode) ((struct reiserfs_key *)(REISERFS_I(inode)->i_key))

#define MAX_UL_INT 0xffffffff
#define MAX_INT    0x7ffffff
#define MAX_US_INT 0xffff

// reiserfs version 2 has max offset 60 bits. Version 1 - 32 bit offset
#define U32_MAX (~(__u32)0)

static inline loff_t max_reiserfs_offset (struct inode * inode)
{
    if (get_inode_item_key_version(inode) == KEY_FORMAT_3_5)
	return (loff_t)U32_MAX;

    return (loff_t)((~(__u64)0) >> 4);
}


/*#define MAX_KEY_UNIQUENESS	MAX_UL_INT*/
#define MAX_KEY_OBJECTID	MAX_UL_INT


#define MAX_B_NUM  MAX_UL_INT
#define MAX_FC_NUM MAX_US_INT


/* the purpose is to detect overflow of an unsigned short */
#define REISERFS_LINK_MAX (MAX_US_INT - 1000)


/* The following defines are used in reiserfs_insert_item and reiserfs_append_item  */
#define REISERFS_KERNEL_MEM		0	/* reiserfs kernel memory mode	*/
#define REISERFS_USER_MEM		1	/* reiserfs user memory mode		*/

#define fs_generation(s) (REISERFS_SB(s)->s_generation_counter)
#define get_generation(s) atomic_read (&fs_generation(s))
#define FILESYSTEM_CHANGED_TB(tb)  (get_generation((tb)->tb_sb) != (tb)->fs_gen)