ds12887.asm

时钟芯片12887汇编源程序

;12887的数据格式
;00	秒
;02	分
;04	时
;07--09	日,月,年

main:   mov    r2,#78h  
        mov     r0,#08h
m0:     mov     @r0,#0
        inc     r0
        djnz    r2,m0		;给初值00000000
        mov     sp,#70h
        mov     dptr,#6003h
        mov     a,#81h
        movx    @dptr,a            ;设置8255
;-----------------------------------------------------------------
        mov     dptr,#0c00ah		 ;片选接138的Y6,开始地址C000H	
        mov     a,#20h
        movx    @dptr,a            ;打开晶振
        inc     dptr
        mov     a,#82h
        movx    @dptr,a            ;B寄存器控制字
        inc     dptr
        clr     a
        movx    @dptr,a			  ;C寄存器用于中断,屏蔽	
        mov     r2,#10
        mov     dptr,#0c000h
m1:     movx    @dptr,a     
        inc     dptr
        djnz    r2,m1              ;送初始时间为000000000000
        mov     dptr,#0c00bh
        mov     a,#2
        movx    @dptr,a            ;更新转换正常进行
loop:   mov     dptr,#0c00ah
        movx    a,@dptr
        jnb     acc.7,lop1
        ajmp    loop
;--------------------------------------------------------------
lop1:   mov     dptr,#0c009h		  ;------------------------
        mov     r0,#22h
lop2:   movx    a,@dptr
        mov     @r0,a
        dec     dpl
        inc     r0
        cjne    r0,#25h,lop2			;取年,月,日-->22H--24H
        mov     dptr,#0c004h			;---------------------
lop3:   movx    a,@dptr 
        mov     @r0,a				
        dec     dpl
        dec     dpl
        inc     r0
        cjne    r0,#28h,lop3			;取时,分,秒-->25H--27H
        mov     r0,#22h				;---------------------
        mov     r1,#54h
lop4:   mov     a,@r0
        swap    a
        anl     a,#0fh
        mov     @r1,a
        inc     r1
        mov     a,@r0
        anl     a,#0fh
        mov     @r1,a
        inc     r1
        inc     r0
        cjne    r1,#60h,lop4			;拆成非压缩BCD码
        acall   dsp1
        sjmp    loop
DSP1:   MOV     R0,#54h
        MOV     DPTR,#6000H
DSP0:   MOV     R3,#20H
        MOV     R4,#6
DSP3:   MOV     A,@R0
        MOVX    @DPTR,A
        INC     DPTR
        MOV     A,R3
        MOVX    @DPTR,A
        CLR     A
        MOVX    @DPTR,A
        INC     R0
        DEC     DPL
        MOV     A,R3
        RR      A
        MOV     R3,A
        DJNZ    R4,DSP3
DSP4:   MOV     R3,#80H
        MOV     R4,#4
P5:     MOV     A,@R0
        MOVX    @DPTR,A
        ORL     A,R3
        MOVX    @DPTR,A
        XRL     A,R3
        MOVX    @DPTR,A
        INC     R0
        MOV     A,R3
        RR      A
        MOV     R3,A
        DJNZ    R4,P5
        MOV     A,@R0
        MOVX    @DPTR,A
        INC     DPTR
        MOV     A,#80H
        MOVX    @DPTR,A
        CLR     A
        MOVX    @DPTR,A            ;下降沿显示
        DEC     DPL
        INC     R0
        MOV     A,@R0
        MOVX    @DPTR,A
        INC     DPTR
        MOV     A,#40H
        MOVX    @DPTR,A
        CLR     A
        MOVX    @DPTR,A
;-------------------------------------
;       以下为增加显示
;-------------------------------------
    MOV     DPTR,#2026H
    MOVX    A,@DPTR
    MOV     R4,A
    ANL     A,#0FH
    MOV     DPTR,#6000H
    MOVX    @DPTR,A
    INC     DPTR
    INC     DPTR
    MOV     A,#10H
    MOVX    @DPTR,A
    CLR     A
    MOVX    @DPTR,A
;------------------------------
    MOV     A,R4
    ANL     A,#0F0H
    SWAP    A
    DEC     DPL
    DEC     DPL
    MOVX    @DPTR,A
    MOV     A,#20H
    INC     DPL
    INC     DPL
    MOVX    @DPTR,A
    CLR     A
    MOVX    @DPTR,A
;-------------------------------
    MOV     DPTR,#2027H
    MOVX    A,@DPTR
    MOV     R4,A
    ANL     A,#0FH
    MOV     DPTR,#6000H
    MOVX    @DPTR,A
    INC     DPL
    INC     DPL
    MOV     A,#40H
    MOVX    @DPTR,A
    CLR     A
    MOVX    @DPTR,A
;------------------------------
    MOV     A,R4
    ANL     A,#0F0H
    JNZ     P6
    MOV     A,#0F0H
P6: SWAP    A
    DEC     DPL
    DEC     DPL
    MOVX    @DPTR,A
    MOV     A,#080H
    INC     DPL
    INC     DPL
    MOVX    @DPTR,A
    CLR     A
    MOVX    @DPTR,A
    RET
T12M:MOV     R7,#30H
TM: MOV     R6,#0FFH
TM6:DJNZ    R6,TM6
    DJNZ    R7,TM
    RET