📄 atomic.h
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#ifndef __ARCH_X86_ATOMIC__#define __ARCH_X86_ATOMIC__#include <xen/config.h>#include <asm/system.h>#ifdef CONFIG_SMP#define LOCK "lock ; "#else#define LOCK ""#endif/* * NB. I've pushed the volatile qualifier into the operations. This allows * fast accessors such as _atomic_read() and _atomic_set() which don't give * the compiler a fit. */typedef struct { int counter; } atomic_t;#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) }/** * atomic_read - read atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically reads the value of @v. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */#define _atomic_read(v) ((v).counter)#define atomic_read(v) (*(volatile int *)&((v)->counter))/** * atomic_set - set atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * @i: required value * * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */ #define _atomic_set(v,i) (((v).counter) = (i))#define atomic_set(v,i) (*(volatile int *)&((v)->counter) = (i))/** * atomic_add - add integer to atomic variable * @i: integer value to add * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically adds @i to @v. Note that the guaranteed useful range * of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */static __inline__ void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v){ __asm__ __volatile__( LOCK "addl %1,%0" :"=m" (*(volatile int *)&v->counter) :"ir" (i), "m" (*(volatile int *)&v->counter));}/** * atomic_sub - subtract the atomic variable * @i: integer value to subtract * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically subtracts @i from @v. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */static __inline__ void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v){ __asm__ __volatile__( LOCK "subl %1,%0" :"=m" (*(volatile int *)&v->counter) :"ir" (i), "m" (*(volatile int *)&v->counter));}/** * atomic_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result * @i: integer value to subtract * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns * true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */static __inline__ int atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v){ unsigned char c; __asm__ __volatile__( LOCK "subl %2,%0; sete %1" :"=m" (*(volatile int *)&v->counter), "=qm" (c) :"ir" (i), "m" (*(volatile int *)&v->counter) : "memory"); return c;}/** * atomic_inc - increment atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically increments @v by 1. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */ static __inline__ void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v){ __asm__ __volatile__( LOCK "incl %0" :"=m" (*(volatile int *)&v->counter) :"m" (*(volatile int *)&v->counter));}/** * atomic_dec - decrement atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically decrements @v by 1. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */ static __inline__ void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v){ __asm__ __volatile__( LOCK "decl %0" :"=m" (*(volatile int *)&v->counter) :"m" (*(volatile int *)&v->counter));}/** * atomic_dec_and_test - decrement and test * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other * cases. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */ static __inline__ int atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v){ unsigned char c; __asm__ __volatile__( LOCK "decl %0; sete %1" :"=m" (*(volatile int *)&v->counter), "=qm" (c) :"m" (*(volatile int *)&v->counter) : "memory"); return c != 0;}/** * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically increments @v by 1 * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */ static __inline__ int atomic_inc_and_test(atomic_t *v){ unsigned char c; __asm__ __volatile__( LOCK "incl %0; sete %1" :"=m" (*(volatile int *)&v->counter), "=qm" (c) :"m" (*(volatile int *)&v->counter) : "memory"); return c != 0;}/** * atomic_add_negative - add and test if negative * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * @i: integer value to add * * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true * if the result is negative, or false when * result is greater than or equal to zero. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */ static __inline__ int atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v){ unsigned char c; __asm__ __volatile__( LOCK "addl %2,%0; sets %1" :"=m" (*(volatile int *)&v->counter), "=qm" (c) :"ir" (i), "m" (*(volatile int *)&v->counter) : "memory"); return c;}static __inline__ atomic_t atomic_compareandswap( atomic_t old, atomic_t new, atomic_t *v){ atomic_t rc; rc.counter = __cmpxchg(&v->counter, old.counter, new.counter, sizeof(int)); return rc;}/* Atomic operations are already serializing on x86 */#define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec() barrier()#define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec() barrier()#define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc() barrier()#define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc() barrier()#endif /* __ARCH_X86_ATOMIC__ */
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