readme.lifecycle

xen虚拟机源代码安装包

Xend Lifecycle/XenAPI Implementation Changes
============================================

Summary of what has changed in this branch of Xend:

Managed Domains
---------------

The concept of managed domains is that Xend now has the ability to
manage the lifecycle of a domain from when it is created to being
shutdown. 

XendDomain
~~~~~~~~~~

In order to support managed domains, XendDomain has been modified to
keep the configuration in /var/lib/xend/domains/.

The configuration is stored in SXP format so that it can be easily
loaded by the current Xend. In the future, we may switch to an XML
format similar to how XenAPI defines a VM configuration.

TODO: There are still places where the device configuration or VM
configuration can be altered but the managed domain does not save it.

XendDomainInfo
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

XendDomainInfo has changed to support this mode of operation,
especially with domain construction and assumptions about the domain
when it shuts down.

All configuration option parsing and validation has been moved from
XendDomainInfo to XendConfig. The purpose is so that we can abstract
away the knowledge of SXP in XendDomainInfo. The goal is to do away
with the bulky way of accessing SXP in Xend and moving that all to a
more pythonic interface.

The DevController stuff at the end of XendDomainInfo has also been
moved to XendDevices because now it is needed in both XendConfig and
XendDomainInfo.

Many of the constants are moved to XendConstants which reduces the
amount of recursive or scoped imports that occur in the code.

XendConfig
~~~~~~~~~~

XendConfig is the beginnings of an interface for configuration options
so that other parts of Xend do not need to know what format the
configuration in. It can accept configuration passed in as parsed SXP
format, python filename or a Xen API struct.

It is a subclass of a python dictionary, and hence access to its
functions are via the __getitem__ accessor. 

TODO: Define a proper interface to the XendConfig which is based on
either the Xen API or some other flexible format.

XMLRPCServer
~~~~~~~~~~~~

Changes to the busy loop in here and SrvServer so that the daemon
shuts down cleanly. This also allows us to catch the shutdown and
perform maintanence tasks on the domains. 

Replacing xendomains init.d script 
==================================

Some work has gone into catching Xend's shutdown so that we can do the
same tasks that xendomains init.d script does but natively in Xend.

For instance, a new configuration option, 'on_xend_start' and
'on_xend_stop' will allow domains that are managed by Xend to start up
when Xend starts, and correspondingly stop when Xend stops.

Xen API
=======

The new Xen API gives a standard interface to creating, configuring,
controlling and destroying VMs and the virtual devices that belong to
it.

It also introduces the concept of Storage Repositories (SR) which are
factories for creating disk images.

XendDomain
~~~~~~~~~~

XendDomain has now separated the section for the Legacy XM XMLRPC API
and the new Xen API.

Since many things have a UUID, these are stored and represented as
close to the existing configuration. 

XendDomainInfo
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

XendDomainInfo now supports UUIDs being assigned to devices and the
domain itself. It will preserve the UUID for managed domains.

A number of new functions are now in XendDomainInfo to provide an
interface to devices.

XendNode
~~~~~~~~

Represents the Host class in the Xen API and also contains an
incomplete representation of the physical CPUs availabel for the host.

XendAuthSessions
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

An abstract authenticator for the Xen API. Currently it is an empty
implementation with rudimentary support for users. The plan is the add
PAM based authentication.

XendAPI
~~~~~~~

The guts of the Xen API implementation. Implements all the supported
functionality of the Xen API by placing calls to the relevent objects
like XendDomain and XendDomanInfo.

The initialisation of the XendAPI object will actually install a
number of validation decorators in order to ensure the input is
correct. It is using some features of introspection and
metaprogramming in Python to reduce the amount of replication in the
code.

XMLRPCServer
~~~~~~~~~~~~

The XMLRPC Server will support both the new Xen API and the old XM
XMLRPC API. The support is clearly marked in the code.