arrayindexlist-vector.html
来自「经典的数据结构源代码(java 实现)」· HTML 代码 · 共 50 行
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<html><head><title>Code Fragment</title></head><body text=#000000><center></center><br><br><dl><dd><pre><font color=#ff0080>/** Realization of an indexed list by means of an array, which is doubled * when the size of the indexed list exceeds the capacity of the array. */</font><font color=#8000a0>public</font> <font color=#8000a0><font color=#ff8000>class</font> </font>ArrayIndexList<E> <font color=#8000a0><font color=#ff8000>implements</font> </font>IndexList<E> { <font color=#8000a0><font color=#8000a0>private</font> </font>E[] A; <font color=#ff0080>// array storing the elements of the indexed list</font> <font color=#8000a0><font color=#8000a0>private</font> </font><font color=#8000a0>int</font> capacity = 16; <font color=#ff0080>// initial length of array A</font> <font color=#8000a0><font color=#8000a0>private</font> </font><font color=#8000a0>int</font> size = 0; <font color=#ff0080>// number of elements stored in the indexed list</font> <font color = #ff0080>/** Creates the indexed list with initial capacity 16. */</font> <font color=#8000a0><font color=#8000a0>public</font> </font><font color=#0000ff>ArrayIndexList</font>() { A =<font color=#0000ff> </font>(E[]) <font color=#8000a0><font color=#ff8000>new</font> </font>Object[capacity]; <font color=#ff0080>// the compiler may warn, but this is ok</font> } <font color = #ff0080>/** Inserts an element at the given index. */</font> <font color=#8000a0><font color=#8000a0>public</font> </font><font color=#8000a0>void</font> <font color=#0000ff>add</font>(<font color=#8000a0>int</font> r, <font color=#8000a0>E </font>e) <font color=#8000a0><font color=#ff8000>throws</font> </font>IndexOutOfBoundsException { <font color=#0000ff>checkIndex</font>(r, <font color=#0000ff>size</font>() + 1); <font color=#ff8000>if</font><font color=#0000ff> </font>(size == capacity) { <font color=#ff0080>// an overflow</font> capacity *= 2; E[] B =<font color=#0000ff></font>(E[]) <font color=#8000a0><font color=#ff8000>new</font> </font>Object[capacity]; <font color=#ff8000>for</font><font color=#0000ff> </font>(<font color=#8000a0>int</font> i=0; i<size; i++) B[i] = A[i]; A = B; } <font color=#ff8000>for</font><font color=#0000ff> </font>(<font color=#8000a0>int</font> i=size-1; i>=r; i--) <font color=#ff0080>// shift elements up</font> A[i+1] = A[i]; A[r] = e; size++; } <font color = #ff0080>/** Removes the element stored at the given index. */</font> <font color=#8000a0><font color=#8000a0>public</font> </font>E <font color=#0000ff>remove</font>(<font color=#8000a0>int</font> r) <font color=#8000a0><font color=#ff8000>throws</font> </font>IndexOutOfBoundsException { <font color=#0000ff>checkIndex</font>(r, <font color=#0000ff>size</font>()); <font color=#8000a0>E </font>temp = A[r]; <font color=#ff8000>for</font><font color=#0000ff> </font>(<font color=#8000a0>int</font> i=r; i<size-1; i++) <font color=#ff0080>// shift elements down</font> A[i] = A[i+1]; size--; <font color=#8000a0><font color=#ff8000>return</font> </font>temp; }</dl></body></html>
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