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📄 inet.c

📁 最新rtlinux内核源码
💻 C
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/* * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Swedish Institute of Computer Science. * All rights reserved.  *  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,  * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.  * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT  * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY  * OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack. *  * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se> * * CHANGELOG: this file has been modified by Sergio Perez Alca駃z <serpeal@upvnet.upv.es>  *            Departamento de Inform醫ica de Sistemas y Computadores           *            Universidad Polit閏nica de Valencia                              *            Valencia (Spain)     *            Date: April 2003                                           *   *//*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*//* inet.c * * Functions common to all TCP/IP modules, such as the Internet checksum and the * byte order functions. * *//*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/#include "lwip/opt.h"#include "lwip/arch.h"#include "lwip/def.h"#include "lwip/inet.h"#include <ctype.h>#define htons HTONS#define htonl HTONL/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/static u16_tlwip_chksum(void *dataptr, int len){  u32_t acc;      DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("lwip_chksum(%p, %d)\n", dataptr, len));  for(acc = 0; len > 1; len -= 2) {      /*    acc = acc + *((u16_t *)dataptr)++;*/    acc += *(u16_t *)dataptr;    dataptr = (void *)((u16_t *)dataptr + 1);  }  /* add up any odd byte */  if(len == 1) {    acc += htons((u16_t)((*(u8_t *)dataptr) & 0xff) << 8);    DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet: chksum: odd byte %d\n", *(u8_t *)dataptr));  } else {    DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet: chksum: no odd byte\n"));  }  acc = (acc >> 16) + (acc & 0xffffUL);  if((acc & 0xffff0000) != 0) {    acc = (acc >> 16) + (acc & 0xffffUL);  }  return (u16_t)acc;}/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*//* inet_chksum_pseudo: * * Calculates the pseudo Internet checksum used by TCP and UDP for a pbuf chain. *//*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/u16_tinet_chksum_pseudo(struct pbuf *p,		   struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest,		   u8_t proto, u16_t proto_len){  u32_t acc;  struct pbuf *q;  u8_t swapped;  acc = 0;  swapped = 0;  /* iterate through all pbuf in chain */  for(q = p; q != NULL; q = q->next) {        DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): checksumming pbuf %p (has next %p) \n", (void *) q, (void *)q->next));    acc += lwip_chksum(q->payload, q->len);    /*DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): unwrapped lwip_chksum()=%lx \n", acc));*/    while(acc >> 16) {      acc = (acc & 0xffffUL) + (acc >> 16);    }    if(q->len % 2 != 0) {      swapped = 1 - swapped;      acc = ((acc & 0xff) << 8) | ((acc & 0xff00UL) >> 8);    }    /*DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): wrapped lwip_chksum()=%lx \n", acc));*/  }  if(swapped) {    acc = ((acc & 0xff) << 8) | ((acc & 0xff00UL) >> 8);  }  acc += (src->addr & 0xffffUL);  acc += ((src->addr >> 16) & 0xffffUL);  acc += (dest->addr & 0xffffUL);  acc += ((dest->addr >> 16) & 0xffffUL);  acc += (u32_t)htons((u16_t)proto);  acc += (u32_t)htons(proto_len);      while(acc >> 16) {    acc = (acc & 0xffffUL) + (acc >> 16);  }      DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): pbuf chain lwip_chksum()=%lx\n", acc));  return ~(acc & 0xffffUL);}/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*//* inet_chksum: * * Calculates the Internet checksum over a portion of memory. Used primarely for IP * and ICMP. *//*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/u16_tinet_chksum(void *dataptr, u16_t len){  u32_t acc;  acc = lwip_chksum(dataptr, len);  while(acc >> 16) {    acc = (acc & 0xffff) + (acc >> 16);  }      return ~(acc & 0xffff);}/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/u16_tinet_chksum_pbuf(struct pbuf *p){  u32_t acc;  struct pbuf *q;  u8_t swapped;    acc = 0;  swapped = 0;  for(q = p; q != NULL; q = q->next) {    acc += lwip_chksum(q->payload, q->len);    while(acc >> 16) {      acc = (acc & 0xffffUL) + (acc >> 16);    }        if(q->len % 2 != 0) {      swapped = 1 - swapped;      acc = (acc & 0x00ffUL << 8) | (acc & 0xff00UL >> 8);    }  }   if(swapped) {    acc = ((acc & 0x00ffUL) << 8) | ((acc & 0xff00UL) >> 8);  }  return ~(acc & 0xffffUL);}/*#ifndef BYTE_ORDER#error BYTE_ORDER is not defined#endif#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN/ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------u16_thtons(u16_t n){  return ((n & 0xff) << 8) | ((n & 0xff00) >> 8);}//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------u16_tntohs(u16_t n){  return htons(n);}//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------u32_thtonl(u32_t n){  return ((n & 0xff) << 24) |    ((n & 0xff00) << 8) |    ((n & 0xff0000) >> 8) |    ((n & 0xff000000) >> 24);}//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------u32_tntohl(u32_t n){  return htonl(n);}//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------#endif //BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN *//* * Ascii internet address interpretation routine. * The value returned is in network order. *//*  *//* inet_addr */u32_t inet_addr(const char *cp){    struct in_addr val;    if (inet_aton(cp, &val)) {        return (val.s_addr);    }    return (INADDR_NONE);}/*  * Check whether "cp" is a valid ascii representation * of an Internet address and convert to a binary address. * Returns 1 if the address is valid, 0 if not. * This replaces inet_addr, the return value from which * cannot distinguish between failure and a local broadcast address. *//*  *//* inet_aton */int inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *addr){    u32_t val;    int base, n;    char c;//    u_int parts[4];//    u_int *pp = parts;    u32_t parts[4];    u32_t* pp = parts;    c = *cp;    for (;;) {        /*         * Collect number up to ``.''.         * Values are specified as for C:         * 0x=hex, 0=octal, isdigit=decimal.         */        if (!isdigit(c))            return (0);        val = 0; base = 10;        if (c == '0') {            c = *++cp;            if (c == 'x' || c == 'X')                base = 16, c = *++cp;            else                base = 8;        }        for (;;) {            if (isascii(c) && isdigit(c)) {                val = (val * base) + (c - '0');                c = *++cp;            } else if (base == 16 && isascii(c) && isxdigit(c)) {                val = (val << 4) |                    (c + 10 - (islower(c) ? 'a' : 'A'));                c = *++cp;            } else            break;        }        if (c == '.') {            /*             * Internet format:             *  a.b.c.d             *  a.b.c   (with c treated as 16 bits)             *  a.b (with b treated as 24 bits)             */            if (pp >= parts + 3)                return (0);            *pp++ = val;            c = *++cp;        } else            break;    }    /*     * Check for trailing characters.     */    if (c != '\0' && (!isascii(c) || !isspace(c)))        return (0);    /*     * Concoct the address according to     * the number of parts specified.     */    n = pp - parts + 1;    switch (n) {    case 0:        return (0);     /* initial nondigit */    case 1:             /* a -- 32 bits */        break;    case 2:             /* a.b -- 8.24 bits */        if (val > 0xffffff)            return (0);        val |= parts[0] << 24;        break;    case 3:             /* a.b.c -- 8.8.16 bits */        if (val > 0xffff)            return (0);        val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16);        break;    case 4:             /* a.b.c.d -- 8.8.8.8 bits */        if (val > 0xff)            return (0);        val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16) | (parts[2] << 8);        break;    }    if (addr)        addr->s_addr = htonl(val);    return (1);}static unsigned int i2a(char* dest,unsigned int x) {  register unsigned int tmp=x;  register unsigned int len=0;  if (x>=100) { *dest++=tmp/100+'0'; tmp=tmp%100; ++len; }  if (x>=10) { *dest++=tmp/10+'0'; tmp=tmp%10; ++len; }  *dest++=tmp+'0';  return len+1;}char *inet_ntoa(struct in_addr in) {  static char buf[20];  unsigned int len;  unsigned char *ip=(unsigned char*)&in;  len=i2a(buf,ip[0]); buf[len]='.'; ++len;  len+=i2a(buf+ len,ip[1]); buf[len]='.'; ++len;  len+=i2a(buf+ len,ip[2]); buf[len]='.'; ++len;  len+=i2a(buf+ len,ip[3]); buf[len]=0;  return buf;}

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