📄 18-2.html
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<head><style type="text/css">/** * This is a CSS style sheet that defines three style rules that we use * in the body of the document to create a "window" visual effect. * The rules use positioning attributes to set the overall size of the window * and the position of its components. Changing the size of the window * requires careful changes to positioning attributes in all three rules. **/div.window { /* Specifies size and border of the window */ position: absolute; /* The position is specified elsewhere */ width: 300px; height: 200px; /* Window size, not including borders */ border: outset gray 3px; /* Note 3D "outset" border effect */}div.titlebar { /* Specifies position, size, and style of the titlebar */ position: absolute; /* It's a positioned element */ top: 0px; height: 18px; /* titlebar is 18px + padding and borders */ width: 290px; /* 290 + 5px padding on left and right = 300 */ background-color: ActiveCaption; /* Use system titlebar color */ border-bottom: groove black 2px; /* Titlebar has border on bottom only */ padding: 3px 5px 2px 5px; /* Values clockwise: top, right, bottom, left */ font: caption; /* Use system font for titlebar */}div.content { /* Specifies size, position and scrolling for window content */ position: absolute; /* It's a positioned element */ top: 25px; /* 18px title+2px border+3px+2px padding */ height: 165px; /* 200px total - 25px titlebar - 10px padding */ width: 290px; /* 300px width - 10px of padding */ padding: 5px; /* allow space on all four sides */ overflow: auto; /* give us scrollbars if we need them */ background-color: #ffffff; /* White background by default */}</style></head><body><!-- Here is how we define a window: a "window" div with a titlebar and --><!-- content div nested between them. Note how position is specified with --><!-- a style attribute that augments the styles from the style sheet --><div class="window" style="left: 10px; top: 10px; z-index: 10;"><div class="titlebar">Test Window</div><div class="content">1<br>2<br>3<br>4<br>5<br>6<br>7<br>8<br>9<br>0<br> <!--Lots of lines to -->1<br>2<br>3<br>4<br>5<br>6<br>7<br>8<br>9<br>0<br> <!--demonstrate scrolling--></div></div><!-- Here's another window with different position, color, and font weight --><div class="window" style="left: 170px; top: 140px; z-index: 20;"><div class="titlebar">Another Window</div><div class="content" style="background-color:#d0d0d0; font-weight:bold;">This is another window. Its <tt>z-index</tt> puts it on top of the other one.</div></div></body>
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