📄 getideandmac.txt
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#define PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
#define TITLE "DiskId32"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <winioctl.h>
char HardDriveSerialNumber [1024];
char HardDriveModelNumber [1024];
int PRINT_DEBUG = false;
static void dump_buffer (const char* title,
const unsigned char* buffer,
int len);
void WriteConstantString (char *entry, char *string)
{
}
#pragma pack(1)
#define IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE 512
#define DFP_GET_VERSION 0x00074080
#define DFP_SEND_DRIVE_COMMAND 0x0007c084
#define DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA 0x0007c088
#define FILE_DEVICE_SCSI 0x0000001b
#define IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT_IDENTIFY ((FILE_DEVICE_SCSI << 16) + 0x0501)
#define IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT 0x0004D008
#define SMART_GET_VERSION CTL_CODE(IOCTL_DISK_BASE, 0x0020, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_READ_ACCESS)
#define SMART_SEND_DRIVE_COMMAND CTL_CODE(IOCTL_DISK_BASE, 0x0021, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_READ_ACCESS | FILE_WRITE_ACCESS)
#define SMART_RCV_DRIVE_DATA CTL_CODE(IOCTL_DISK_BASE, 0x0022, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_READ_ACCESS | FILE_WRITE_ACCESS)
typedef struct _GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS
{
BYTE bVersion;
BYTE bRevision;
BYTE bReserved;
BYTE bIDEDeviceMap;
DWORD fCapabilities;
DWORD dwReserved[4];
} GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS, *PGETVERSIONOUTPARAMS, *LPGETVERSIONOUTPARAMS;
#define CAP_IDE_ID_FUNCTION 1
#define CAP_IDE_ATAPI_ID 2
#define CAP_IDE_EXECUTE_SMART_FUNCTION 4
// IDE registers
// SENDCMDINPARAMS contains the input parameters for the
// Send Command to Drive function.
// Valid values for the bCommandReg member of IDEREGS.
#define IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY 0xA1 // Returns ID sector for ATAPI.
#define IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY 0xEC // Returns ID sector for ATA.
// Status returned from driver
// Structure returned by PhysicalDrive IOCTL for several commands
// The following struct defines the interesting part of the IDENTIFY
// buffer:
typedef struct _IDSECTOR
{
USHORT wGenConfig;
USHORT wNumCyls;
USHORT wReserved;
USHORT wNumHeads;
USHORT wBytesPerTrack;
USHORT wBytesPerSector;
USHORT wSectorsPerTrack;
USHORT wVendorUnique[3];
CHAR sSerialNumber[20];
USHORT wBufferType;
USHORT wBufferSize;
USHORT wECCSize;
CHAR sFirmwareRev[8];
CHAR sModelNumber[40];
USHORT wMoreVendorUnique;
USHORT wDoubleWordIO;
USHORT wCapabilities;
USHORT wReserved1;
USHORT wPIOTiming;
USHORT wDMATiming;
USHORT wBS;
USHORT wNumCurrentCyls;
USHORT wNumCurrentHeads;
USHORT wNumCurrentSectorsPerTrack;
ULONG ulCurrentSectorCapacity;
USHORT wMultSectorStuff;
ULONG ulTotalAddressableSectors;
USHORT wSingleWordDMA;
USHORT wMultiWordDMA;
BYTE bReserved[128];
} IDSECTOR, *PIDSECTOR;
typedef struct _SRB_IO_CONTROL
{
ULONG HeaderLength;
UCHAR Signature[8];
ULONG Timeout;
ULONG ControlCode;
ULONG ReturnCode;
ULONG Length;
} SRB_IO_CONTROL, *PSRB_IO_CONTROL;
// Define global buffers.
BYTE IdOutCmd [sizeof (SENDCMDOUTPARAMS) + IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE - 1];
char *ConvertToString (DWORD diskdata [256],
int firstIndex,
int lastIndex,
char* buf);
void PrintIdeInfo (int drive, DWORD diskdata [256]);
BOOL DoIDENTIFY (HANDLE, PSENDCMDINPARAMS, PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS, BYTE, BYTE,
PDWORD);
// Max number of drives assuming primary/secondary, master/slave topology
#define MAX_IDE_DRIVES 16
int ReadPhysicalDriveInNTWithAdminRights (void)
{
int done = FALSE;
int drive = 0;
for (drive = 0; drive < MAX_IDE_DRIVES; drive++)
{
HANDLE hPhysicalDriveIOCTL = 0;
// Try to get a handle to PhysicalDrive IOCTL, report failure
// and exit if can't.
char driveName [256];
sprintf (driveName, "\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive%d", drive);
// Windows NT, Windows 2000, must have admin rights
hPhysicalDriveIOCTL = CreateFile (driveName,
GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE , NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
// if (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
// printf ("Unable to open physical drive %d, error code: 0x%lX\n",
// drive, GetLastError ());
if (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
#ifdef PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
if (PRINT_DEBUG)
printf ("\n%d ReadPhysicalDriveInNTWithAdminRights ERROR"
"\nCreateFile(%s) returned INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE\n",
__LINE__, driveName);
#endif
}
else
{
GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS VersionParams;
DWORD cbBytesReturned = 0;
// Get the version, etc of PhysicalDrive IOCTL
memset ((void*) &VersionParams, 0, sizeof(VersionParams));
if ( ! DeviceIoControl (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL, DFP_GET_VERSION,
NULL,
0,
&VersionParams,
sizeof(VersionParams),
&cbBytesReturned, NULL) )
{
#ifdef PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
if (PRINT_DEBUG)
{
DWORD err = GetLastError ();
printf ("\n%d ReadPhysicalDriveInNTWithAdminRights ERROR"
"\nDeviceIoControl(%d, DFP_GET_VERSION) returned 0, error is %d\n",
__LINE__, (int) hPhysicalDriveIOCTL, (int) err);
}
#endif
}
// If there is a IDE device at number "i" issue commands
// to the device
if (VersionParams.bIDEDeviceMap <= 0)
{
#ifdef PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
if (PRINT_DEBUG)
printf ("\n%d ReadPhysicalDriveInNTWithAdminRights ERROR"
"\nNo device found at position %d (%d)\n",
__LINE__, (int) drive, (int) VersionParams.bIDEDeviceMap);
#endif
}
else
{
BYTE bIDCmd = 0; // IDE or ATAPI IDENTIFY cmd
SENDCMDINPARAMS scip;
//SENDCMDOUTPARAMS OutCmd;
// Now, get the ID sector for all IDE devices in the system.
// If the device is ATAPI use the IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY command,
// otherwise use the IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY command
bIDCmd = (VersionParams.bIDEDeviceMap >> drive & 0x10) ? \
IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY : IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY;
memset (&scip, 0, sizeof(scip));
memset (IdOutCmd, 0, sizeof(IdOutCmd));
if ( DoIDENTIFY (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL,
&scip,
(PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS)&IdOutCmd,
(BYTE) bIDCmd,
(BYTE) drive,
&cbBytesReturned))
{
DWORD diskdata [256];
int ijk = 0;
USHORT *pIdSector = (USHORT *)
((PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS) IdOutCmd) -> bBuffer;
for (ijk = 0; ijk < 256; ijk++)
diskdata [ijk] = pIdSector [ijk];
PrintIdeInfo (drive, diskdata);
done = TRUE;
}
}
CloseHandle (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL);
}
}
return done;
}
//
// IDENTIFY data (from ATAPI driver source)
//
#pragma pack(1)
typedef struct _IDENTIFY_DATA {
USHORT GeneralConfiguration; // 00 00
USHORT NumberOfCylinders; // 02 1
USHORT Reserved1; // 04 2
USHORT NumberOfHeads; // 06 3
USHORT UnformattedBytesPerTrack; // 08 4
USHORT UnformattedBytesPerSector; // 0A 5
USHORT SectorsPerTrack; // 0C 6
USHORT VendorUnique1[3]; // 0E 7-9
USHORT SerialNumber[10]; // 14 10-19
USHORT BufferType; // 28 20
USHORT BufferSectorSize; // 2A 21
USHORT NumberOfEccBytes; // 2C 22
USHORT FirmwareRevision[4]; // 2E 23-26
USHORT ModelNumber[20]; // 36 27-46
UCHAR MaximumBlockTransfer; // 5E 47
UCHAR VendorUnique2; // 5F
USHORT DoubleWordIo; // 60 48
USHORT Capabilities; // 62 49
USHORT Reserved2; // 64 50
UCHAR VendorUnique3; // 66 51
UCHAR PioCycleTimingMode; // 67
UCHAR VendorUnique4; // 68 52
UCHAR DmaCycleTimingMode; // 69
USHORT TranslationFieldsValid:1; // 6A 53
USHORT Reserved3:15;
USHORT NumberOfCurrentCylinders; // 6C 54
USHORT NumberOfCurrentHeads; // 6E 55
USHORT CurrentSectorsPerTrack; // 70 56
ULONG CurrentSectorCapacity; // 72 57-58
USHORT CurrentMultiSectorSetting; // 59
ULONG UserAddressableSectors; // 60-61
USHORT SingleWordDMASupport : 8; // 62
USHORT SingleWordDMAActive : 8;
USHORT MultiWordDMASupport : 8; // 63
USHORT MultiWordDMAActive : 8;
USHORT AdvancedPIOModes : 8; // 64
USHORT Reserved4 : 8;
USHORT MinimumMWXferCycleTime; // 65
USHORT RecommendedMWXferCycleTime; // 66
USHORT MinimumPIOCycleTime; // 67
USHORT MinimumPIOCycleTimeIORDY; // 68
USHORT Reserved5[2]; // 69-70
USHORT ReleaseTimeOverlapped; // 71
USHORT ReleaseTimeServiceCommand; // 72
USHORT MajorRevision; // 73
USHORT MinorRevision; // 74
USHORT Reserved6[50]; // 75-126
USHORT SpecialFunctionsEnabled; // 127
USHORT Reserved7[128]; // 128-255
} IDENTIFY_DATA, *PIDENTIFY_DATA;
#pragma pack()
int ReadPhysicalDriveInNTUsingSmart (void)
{
int done = FALSE;
int drive = 0;
for (drive = 0; drive < MAX_IDE_DRIVES; drive++)
{
HANDLE hPhysicalDriveIOCTL = 0;
// Try to get a handle to PhysicalDrive IOCTL, report failure
// and exit if can't.
char driveName [256];
sprintf (driveName, "\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive%d", drive);
// Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, Vista
hPhysicalDriveIOCTL = CreateFile (driveName,
GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_DELETE | FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
// if (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
// printf ("Unable to open physical drive %d, error code: 0x%lX\n",
// drive, GetLastError ());
if (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
#ifdef PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
if (PRINT_DEBUG)
printf ("\n%d ReadPhysicalDriveInNTUsingSmart ERROR"
"\nCreateFile(%s) returned INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE\n"
"Error Code %d\n",
__LINE__, driveName, GetLastError ());
#endif
}
else
{
GETVERSIONINPARAMS GetVersionParams;
DWORD cbBytesReturned = 0;
// Get the version, etc of PhysicalDrive IOCTL
memset ((void*) & GetVersionParams, 0, sizeof(GetVersionParams));
if ( ! DeviceIoControl (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL, SMART_GET_VERSION,
NULL,
0,
&GetVersionParams, sizeof (GETVERSIONINPARAMS),
&cbBytesReturned, NULL) )
{
#ifdef PRINTING_TO_CONSOLE_ALLOWED
if (PRINT_DEBUG)
{
DWORD err = GetLastError ();
printf ("\n%d ReadPhysicalDriveInNTUsingSmart ERROR"
"\nDeviceIoControl(%d, SMART_GET_VERSION) returned 0, error is %d\n",
__LINE__, (int) hPhysicalDriveIOCTL, (int) err);
}
#endif
}
else
{
// Print the SMART version
// PrintVersion (& GetVersionParams);
// Allocate the command buffer
ULONG CommandSize = sizeof(SENDCMDINPARAMS) + IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE;
PSENDCMDINPARAMS Command = (PSENDCMDINPARAMS) malloc (CommandSize);
// Retrieve the IDENTIFY data
// Prepare the command
#define ID_CMD 0xEC // Returns ID sector for ATA
Command -> irDriveRegs.bCommandReg = ID_CMD;
DWORD BytesReturned = 0;
if ( ! DeviceIoControl (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL,
SMART_RCV_DRIVE_DATA, Command, sizeof(SENDCMDINPARAMS),
Command, CommandSize,
&BytesReturned, NULL) )
{
// Print the error
//PrintError ("SMART_RCV_DRIVE_DATA IOCTL", GetLastError());
}
else
{
// Print the IDENTIFY data
DWORD diskdata [256];
USHORT *pIdSector = (USHORT *)
(PIDENTIFY_DATA) ((PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS) Command) -> bBuffer;
for (int ijk = 0; ijk < 256; ijk++)
diskdata [ijk] = pIdSector [ijk];
PrintIdeInfo (drive, diskdata);
done = TRUE;
}
// Done
CloseHandle (hPhysicalDriveIOCTL);
free (Command);
}
}
}
return done;
}
// Required to ensure correct PhysicalDrive IOCTL structure setup
#pragma pack(4)
//
// IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY
//
// Input Buffer:
// a STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY structure which describes what type of query
// is being done, what property is being queried for, and any additional
// parameters which a particular property query requires.
//
// Output Buffer:
// Contains a buffer to place the results of the query into. Since all
// property descriptors can be cast into a STORAGE_DESCRIPTOR_HEADER,
// the IOCTL can be called once with a small buffer then again using
// a buffer as large as the header reports is necessary.
//
//
// Types of queries
//
//
// define some initial property id's
//
//
// Query structure - additional parameters for specific queries can follow
// the header
//
#define IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY CTL_CODE(IOCTL_STORAGE_BASE, 0x0500, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS)
//
// Device property descriptor - this is really just a rehash of the inquiry
// data retrieved from a scsi device
//
// This may only be retrieved from a target device. Sending this to the bus
// will result in an error
//
#pragma pack(4)
// function to decode the serial numbers of IDE hard drives
// using the IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY command
char * flipAndCodeBytes (const char * str,
int pos,
int flip,
char * buf)
{
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