📄 soapenvelope.java
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/* * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */package javax.xml.soap;/** * The container for the SOAPHeader and SOAPBody portions of a * <CODE>SOAPPart</CODE> object. By default, a <CODE> * SOAPMessage</CODE> object is created with a <CODE> * SOAPPart</CODE> object that has a <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> * object. The <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object by default has an * empty <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object and an empty <CODE> * SOAPHeader</CODE> object. The <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object is * required, and the <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object, though * optional, is used in the majority of cases. If the <CODE> * SOAPHeader</CODE> object is not needed, it can be deleted, * which is shown later.</P> * * <P>A client can access the <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> and <CODE> * SOAPBody</CODE> objects by calling the methods <CODE> * SOAPEnvelope.getHeader</CODE> and <CODE> * SOAPEnvelope.getBody</CODE>. The following lines of code use * these two methods after starting with the <CODE> * SOAPMessage</CODE> object <I>message</I> to get the <CODE> * SOAPPart</CODE> object <I>sp</I>, which is then used to get the * <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object <I>se</I>.</P> * <PRE> * SOAPPart sp = message.getSOAPPart(); * SOAPEnvelope se = sp.getEnvelope(); * SOAPHeader sh = se.getHeader(); * SOAPBody sb = se.getBody(); * </PRE> * * <P>It is possible to change the body or header of a <CODE> * SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object by retrieving the current one, * deleting it, and then adding a new body or header. The <CODE> * javax.xml.soap.Node</CODE> method <CODE>detachNode</CODE> * detaches the XML element (node) on which it is called. For * example, the following line of code deletes the <CODE> * SOAPBody</CODE> object that is retrieved by the method <CODE> * getBody</CODE>.</P> * <PRE> * se.getBody().detachNode(); * </PRE> * To create a <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object to replace the one * that was removed, a client uses the method <CODE> * SOAPEnvelope.addHeader</CODE>, which creates a new header and * adds it to the <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object. Similarly, the * method <CODE>addBody</CODE> creates a new <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> * object and adds it to the <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object. The * following code fragment retrieves the current header, removes * it, and adds a new one. Then it retrieves the current body, * removes it, and adds a new one. * <PRE> * SOAPPart sp = message.getSOAPPart(); * SOAPEnvelope se = sp.getEnvelope(); * se.getHeader().detachNode(); * SOAPHeader sh = se.addHeader(); * se.getBody().detachNode(); * SOAPBody sb = se.addBody(); * </PRE> * It is an error to add a <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> or <CODE> * SOAPHeader</CODE> object if one already exists. * * <P>The <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> interface provides three * methods for creating <CODE>Name</CODE> objects. One method * creates <CODE>Name</CODE> objects with a local name, a * namespace prefix, and a namesapce URI. The second method * creates <CODE>Name</CODE> objects with a local name and a * namespace prefix, and the third creates <CODE>Name</CODE> * objects with just a local name. The following line of code, in * which <I>se</I> is a <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object, creates * a new <CODE>Name</CODE> object with all three.</P> * <PRE> * Name name = se.createName("GetLastTradePrice", "WOMBAT", * "http://www.wombat.org/trader"); * </PRE> */public interface SOAPEnvelope extends SOAPElement { /** * Creates a new <CODE>Name</CODE> object initialized with the * given local name, namespace prefix, and namespace URI. * * <P>This factory method creates <CODE>Name</CODE> objects * for use in the SOAP/XML document. * @param localName a <CODE>String</CODE> giving * the local name * @param prefix a <CODE>String</CODE> giving * the prefix of the namespace * @param uri a <CODE>String</CODE> giving the * URI of the namespace * @return a <CODE>Name</CODE> object initialized with the given * local name, namespace prefix, and namespace URI * @throws SOAPException if there is a SOAP error */ public abstract Name createName(String localName, String prefix, String uri) throws SOAPException; /** * Creates a new <CODE>Name</CODE> object initialized with the * given local name. * * <P>This factory method creates <CODE>Name</CODE> objects * for use in the SOAP/XML document. * * @param localName a <CODE>String</CODE> giving * the local name * @return a <CODE>Name</CODE> object initialized with the given * local name * @throws SOAPException if there is a SOAP error */ public abstract Name createName(String localName) throws SOAPException; /** * Returns the <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object for this <CODE> * SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object. * * <P>A new <CODE>SOAPMessage</CODE> object is by default * created with a <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object that * contains an empty <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object. As a * result, the method <CODE>getHeader</CODE> will always * return a <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object unless the header * has been removed and a new one has not been added. * @return the <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object or <CODE> * null</CODE> if there is none * @throws SOAPException if there is a problem * obtaining the <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object */ public abstract SOAPHeader getHeader() throws SOAPException; /** * Returns the <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object associated with * this <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object. * * <P>A new <CODE>SOAPMessage</CODE> object is by default * created with a <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object that * contains an empty <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object. As a * result, the method <CODE>getBody</CODE> will always return * a <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object unless the body has been * removed and a new one has not been added. * @return the <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object for this <CODE> * SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object or <CODE>null</CODE> if there * is none * @throws SOAPException if there is a problem * obtaining the <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object */ public abstract SOAPBody getBody() throws SOAPException; /** * Creates a <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object and sets it as the * <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object for this <CODE> * SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object. * * <P>It is illegal to add a header when the envelope already * contains a header. Therefore, this method should be called * only after the existing header has been removed. * @return the new <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object * @throws SOAPException if this <CODE> * SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object already contains a valid * <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object */ public abstract SOAPHeader addHeader() throws SOAPException; /** * Creates a <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object and sets it as the * <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object for this <CODE> * SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object. * * <P>It is illegal to add a body when the envelope already * contains a body. Therefore, this method should be called * only after the existing body has been removed. * @return the new <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object * @throws SOAPException if this <CODE> * SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object already contains a valid * <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object */ public abstract SOAPBody addBody() throws SOAPException;}
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