📄 friis.m
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% FRIIS Provides, for a radio link, either the received power in
% dBm or transmitted power in W, depending on the type of
% calculation selected. AFE and AOBS are the free-space and
% obstacle losses in dB.
%
% [POUT, AFE, AOBS] = FRIIS(TYPE,PIN,D,F,GA,ATT,DO,H,RC)
%
% If TYPE = 1 then PIN is the transmitted power in W; If
% TYPE = 2 then PIN is the received power in dBm. D is the
% radio link length and DO the distance between the
% transmiter and the obstacle, both in kilometers. F is the
% operating frequency in MHz, GA is the total gain in dBi
% due to the antennas and ATT is the extra attenuation due
% to cabes, conectors and polarization. The height H is the
% measure between the line of sight and the top of the
% obstacle whereas RC is the curvature radius of this
% obstacle, both variable must be provided in meters. If RC
% is equal to zero or not given, the obstacle will be
% consider as a knife edge. If DO, H and RC are not
% provided then no obstacle loss is consider.
%
% RFWave - The Radio Frequency Wave Toolbox
% Version: 1.2 16-Jul-2002
% Developed by A. C. de C. Lima
% E-mail: acdcl@ufba.br
% Electrical Engineering Department
% Federal University of Bahia (UFBA)
% Brazil
function [pout,afe,aobs] = friis(type,pin,d,f,ga,att,do,h,rc)
if nargin < 9
rc=0;
end
% Obstacle loss
if nargin < 7
aobs=0;
else
[aobs,rf]=obloss(d,do,f,h,rc);
end
% Some convertion
f=f*1e6;
d=d*1e3;
c=3e8;
lbd=c/f;
% Free-space loss
afe=20*log10(4*pi*d/lbd);
if type == 1
% Provides the received power in dBm
pin = 10*log10(pin*1000);
pout = pin+ga-afe-att-aobs;
elseif type == 2
% Provides the transmitted power in W
pout = pin-ga+afe+att+aobs;
pout = 10^(pout/10)/1000;
else
error('TYPE must be either 1 or 2.');
end
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