betapdf.m

来自「similer program for matlab」· M 代码 · 共 61 行

## Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 2005, 2006, 2007 Kurt Hornik
##
## This file is part of Octave.
##
## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
## your option) any later version.
##
## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
## General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with Octave; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

## -*- texinfo -*-
## @deftypefn {Function File} {} betapdf (@var{x}, @var{a}, @var{b})
## For each element of @var{x}, returns the PDF at @var{x} of the beta
## distribution with parameters @var{a} and @var{b}.
## @end deftypefn

## Author: KH <[e-mail]>
## Description: PDF of the Beta distribution

function pdf = betapdf (x, a, b)

  if (nargin != 3)
    print_usage ();
  endif
  
  if (!isscalar (a) || !isscalar(b))
    [retval, x, a, b] = common_size (x, a, b);
    if (retval > 0)
      error ("betapdf: x, a and b must be of common size or scalar");
    endif
  endif

  sz = size (x);
  pdf = zeros (sz);

  k = find (!(a > 0) | !(b > 0) | isnan (x));
  if (any (k))
    pdf (k) = NaN;
  endif

  k = find ((x > 0) & (x < 1) & (a > 0) & (b > 0));
  if (any (k))
    if (isscalar(a) && isscalar(b))
      pdf(k) = exp ((a - 1) .* log (x(k))
		    + (b - 1) .* log (1 - x(k))) ./ beta (a, b);
    else
      pdf(k) = exp ((a(k) - 1) .* log (x(k))
		    + (b(k) - 1) .* log (1 - x(k))) ./ beta (a(k), b(k));
    endif
  endif

endfunction