lcd.c

TFT LCD驱动程序(STM32), 字符显示

* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void LCD_WriteRegIndex(u8 LCD_Reg)
{
  /* Reset LCD control line(/CS) and Send Start-Byte */
  LCD_nCS_StartByte(START_BYTE | SET_INDEX);

  /* Write 16-bit Reg Index (High Byte is 0) */
  SPI_SendData(SPI2, 0);
  while(SPI_GetFlagStatus(SPI2, SPI_FLAG_BSY) != RESET)
  {
  }
  SPI_SendData(SPI2, LCD_Reg);
  while(SPI_GetFlagStatus(SPI2, SPI_FLAG_BSY) != RESET)
  {
  }

  LCD_CtrlLinesWrite(GPIOB, CtrlPin_NCS, Bit_SET);
}

/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : LCD_WriteReg
* Description    : Writes to the selected LCD register.
* Input          : - LCD_Reg: address of the selected register.
*                  - LCD_RegValue: value to write to the selected register.
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void LCD_WriteReg(u8 LCD_Reg, u16 LCD_RegValue)
{
  /* Write 16-bit Index (then Write Reg) */
  LCD_WriteRegIndex(LCD_Reg);

  /* Write 16-bit Reg */
  /* Reset LCD control line(/CS) and Send Start-Byte */
  LCD_nCS_StartByte(START_BYTE | WRITE_REG);

  SPI_SendData(SPI2, LCD_RegValue>>8);
  while(SPI_GetFlagStatus(SPI2, SPI_FLAG_BSY) != RESET)
  {
  }
  SPI_SendData(SPI2, (LCD_RegValue & 0xFF));
  while(SPI_GetFlagStatus(SPI2, SPI_FLAG_BSY) != RESET)
  {
  }

  LCD_CtrlLinesWrite(GPIOB, CtrlPin_NCS, Bit_SET);
}

/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : LCD_ReadReg
* Description    : Reads the selected LCD Register.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : LCD Register Value.
*******************************************************************************/
u16 LCD_ReadReg(u8 LCD_Reg)
{
  u16 tmp = 0;
  u8 i = 0;

  /* Write 16-bit Index (then Read Reg) */
  LCD_WriteRegIndex(LCD_Reg);

  /* Read 16-bit Reg */
  /* Reset LCD control line(/CS) and Send Start-Byte */
  LCD_nCS_StartByte(START_BYTE | READ_REG);
  for(i = 0; i < 5; i++)
  {
    while(SPI_GetFlagStatus(SPI2, SPI_FLAG_BSY) != RESET)
    {
    }
    SPI_SendData(SPI2, 0xFF);
  }
  /* One byte of invalid dummy data read after the start byte */
  while(SPI_GetFlagStatus(SPI2, SPI_FLAG_RXNE) == SET)
  {
    SPI_ReceiveData(SPI2);
  }

  /* Read upper byte */
  while(SPI_GetFlagStatus(SPI2, SPI_FLAG_BSY) != RESET)
  {
  }
  SPI_SendData(SPI2, 0xFF);
  while(SPI_GetFlagStatus(SPI2, SPI_FLAG_RXNE)== RESET)
  {
  }
  tmp = SPI_ReceiveData(SPI2);
  
  /* Read lower byte */
  while(SPI_GetFlagStatus(SPI2, SPI_FLAG_BSY) != RESET)
  {
  }
  SPI_SendData(SPI2, 0xFF);
  while(SPI_GetFlagStatus(SPI2, SPI_FLAG_RXNE) == RESET)
  {
  }
  tmp = ((tmp & 0xFF) << 8) | SPI_ReceiveData(SPI2);

  LCD_CtrlLinesWrite(GPIOB, CtrlPin_NCS, Bit_SET);
  return tmp;
}

/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : LCD_WriteRAM_Prepare
* Description    : Prepare to write to the LCD RAM.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void LCD_WriteRAM_Prepare(void)
{
  LCD_WriteRegIndex(R34); /* Select GRAM Reg */

  /* Reset LCD control line(/CS) and Send Start-Byte */
  LCD_nCS_StartByte(START_BYTE | WRITE_REG);
}

/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : LCD_WriteRAMWord
* Description    : Writes 1 word to the LCD RAM.
* Input          : - RGB_Code: the pixel color in RGB mode (5-6-5).
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void LCD_WriteRAMWord(u16 RGB_Code)
{
  LCD_WriteRAM_Prepare();

  LCD_WriteRAM(RGB_Code);

  LCD_CtrlLinesWrite(GPIOB, CtrlPin_NCS, Bit_SET);
}

#elif defined LCD_HX8312
/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : LCD_WriteReg
* Description    : Writes to the selected LCD register.
* Input          : - LCD_Reg: address of the selected register.
*                  - LCD_RegValue: value to write to the selected register.
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void LCD_WriteReg(u8 LCD_Reg, u8 LCD_RegValue)
{
  u16 tmp = 0;
  
  LCD_CtrlLinesWrite(GPIOD, CtrlPin_NWR, Bit_RESET);
  LCD_CtrlLinesWrite(GPIOD, CtrlPin_RS, Bit_RESET);
  LCD_CtrlLinesWrite(GPIOB, CtrlPin_NCS, Bit_RESET);
  
  tmp = LCD_Reg << 8;
  tmp |= LCD_RegValue;

  SPI_SendData(SPI2, tmp);
  while(SPI_GetFlagStatus(SPI2, SPI_FLAG_BSY) != RESET)
  {
  }
  
  LCD_CtrlLinesWrite(GPIOB, CtrlPin_NCS, Bit_SET);
}
#endif

/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : LCD_WriteRAM
* Description    : Writes to the LCD RAM.
* Input          : - RGB_Code: the pixel color in RGB mode (5-6-5).
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void LCD_WriteRAM(u16 RGB_Code)
{
  #ifdef LCD_ILI9320
    SPI_SendData(SPI2, RGB_Code >> 8);
    while(SPI_GetFlagStatus(SPI2, SPI_FLAG_BSY) != RESET)
    {
    }
    SPI_SendData(SPI2, RGB_Code & 0xFF);
    while(SPI_GetFlagStatus(SPI2, SPI_FLAG_BSY) != RESET)
    {
    }
  #elif defined LCD_HX8312
    LCD_CtrlLinesWrite(GPIOD, CtrlPin_NWR, Bit_RESET);
    LCD_CtrlLinesWrite(GPIOD, CtrlPin_RS, Bit_SET);
    LCD_CtrlLinesWrite(GPIOB, CtrlPin_NCS, Bit_RESET);

    SPI_SendData(SPI2, RGB_Code);
    while(SPI_GetFlagStatus(SPI2, SPI_FLAG_BSY) != RESET)
    {
    }
  
    LCD_CtrlLinesWrite(GPIOB, CtrlPin_NCS, Bit_SET);
  #endif
}

/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : LCD_PowerOn
* Description    : Power on the LCD.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void LCD_PowerOn(void)
{
#ifdef LCD_ILI9320
/* Power On sequence ---------------------------------------------------------*/
  LCD_WriteReg(R16, 0x0000); /* SAP, BT[3:0], AP, DSTB, SLP, STB */
  LCD_WriteReg(R17, 0x0000); /* DC1[2:0], DC0[2:0], VC[2:0] */
  LCD_WriteReg(R18, 0x0000); /* VREG1OUT voltage */
  LCD_WriteReg(R19, 0x0000); /* VDV[4:0] for VCOM amplitude */
  Delay(20);                 /* Dis-charge capacitor power voltage (200ms) */
  LCD_WriteReg(R16, 0x17B0); /* SAP, BT[3:0], AP, DSTB, SLP, STB */
  LCD_WriteReg(R17, 0x0137); /* DC1[2:0], DC0[2:0], VC[2:0] */
  Delay(5);                  /* Delay 50 ms */
  LCD_WriteReg(R18, 0x0139); /* VREG1OUT voltage */
  Delay(5);                  /* delay 50 ms */
  LCD_WriteReg(R19, 0x1d00); /* VDV[4:0] for VCOM amplitude */
  LCD_WriteReg(R41, 0x0013); /* VCM[4:0] for VCOMH */
  Delay(5);                  /* delay 50 ms */
  LCD_WriteReg(R7, 0x0173);  /* 262K color and display ON */
#elif defined LCD_HX8312  
  /* Power On Set */
  LCD_WriteReg(R28, 0x73);
  LCD_WriteReg(R36, 0x74);
  LCD_WriteReg(R30, 0x01);
  LCD_WriteReg(R24, 0xC1);
  Delay(1); /* Delay 10 ms */
  LCD_WriteReg(R24, 0xE1);
  LCD_WriteReg(R24, 0xF1);
  Delay(6); /* Delay 60 ms */
  LCD_WriteReg(R24, 0xF5);
  Delay(6); /* Delay 60 ms */
  LCD_WriteReg(R27, 0x09);
  Delay(1); /* Delay 10 ms */
  LCD_WriteReg(R31, 0x11);
  LCD_WriteReg(R32, 0x0E);
  LCD_WriteReg(R30, 0x81);
  Delay(1); /* Delay 10 ms */
#endif
}

/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : LCD_DisplayOn
* Description    : Enables the Display.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void LCD_DisplayOn(void)
{
#ifdef LCD_ILI9320
  /* Display On */
  LCD_WriteReg(R7, 0x0173); /* 262K color and display ON */
#elif defined LCD_HX8312  
  LCD_WriteReg(R1, 0x50);
  LCD_WriteReg(R5, 0x04);

  /* Display On */
  LCD_WriteReg(R0, 0x80);
  LCD_WriteReg(R59, 0x01);
  Delay(4);                 /* Delay 40 ms */
  LCD_WriteReg(R0, 0x20);
#endif  
}

/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : LCD_DisplayOff
* Description    : Disables the Display.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void LCD_DisplayOff(void)
{
#ifdef LCD_ILI9320
  /* Display Off */
  LCD_WriteReg(R7, 0x0);
#elif defined LCD_HX8312 
  /* Display Off */
  LCD_WriteReg(R0, 0xA0);
  Delay(4);                 /* Delay 40 ms */
  LCD_WriteReg(R59, 0x00);
#endif 
}

/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : LCD_CtrlLinesConfig
* Description    : Configures LCD control lines in Output Push-Pull mode.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void LCD_CtrlLinesConfig(void)
{
  GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;

  /* Configure NCS (PB.02) in Output Push-Pull mode */
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_2;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
  
  /* Configure NWR(RNW), RS (PD.15, PD.07) in Output Push-Pull mode */
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_7 | GPIO_Pin_15;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStructure);
  
  LCD_CtrlLinesWrite(GPIOD, CtrlPin_NWR, Bit_SET);
  LCD_CtrlLinesWrite(GPIOD, CtrlPin_RS, Bit_SET);
}

/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : LCD_CtrlLinesWrite
* Description    : Sets or reset LCD control lines.
* Input          : - GPIOx: where x can be B or D to select the GPIO peripheral.
*                  - CtrlPins: the Control line. This parameter can be:
*                       - CtrlPin_NCS: Chip Select pin (PB.02)
*                       - CtrlPin_NWR: Read/Write Selection pin (PD.15)
*                       - CtrlPin_RS: Register/RAM Selection pin (PD.07)
*                  - BitVal: specifies the value to be written to the selected bit.
*                    This parameter can be:
*                       - Bit_RESET: to clear the port pin
*                       - Bit_SET: to set the port pin
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void LCD_CtrlLinesWrite(GPIO_TypeDef* GPIOx, u16 CtrlPins, BitAction BitVal)
{
  /* Set or Reset the control line */
  GPIO_WriteBit(GPIOx, CtrlPins, BitVal);
}

/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : LCD_SPIConfig
* Description    : Configures the SPI2 interface.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void LCD_SPIConfig(void)
{
  SPI_InitTypeDef    SPI_InitStructure;
  GPIO_InitTypeDef   GPIO_InitStructure;

  /* Enable GPIOB clock */
  RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB, ENABLE);

  /* Enable SPI2 clock  */
  RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_SPI2, ENABLE);

  /* Configure SPI2 pins: NSS, SCK, MISO and MOSI */
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_12 | GPIO_Pin_13 | GPIO_Pin_14 | GPIO_Pin_15;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);

  /* SPI2 Config */
  SPI_InitStructure.SPI_Direction = SPI_Direction_2Lines_FullDuplex;
  SPI_InitStructure.SPI_Mode = SPI_Mode_Master;
  #ifdef LCD_ILI9320
    SPI_InitStructure.SPI_DataSize = SPI_DataSize_8b;
    SPI_InitStructure.SPI_CPOL = SPI_CPOL_High;
    SPI_InitStructure.SPI_CPHA = SPI_CPHA_2Edge;
  #elif defined LCD_HX8312
    SPI_InitStructure.SPI_DataSize = SPI_DataSize_16b;
    SPI_InitStructure.SPI_CPOL = SPI_CPOL_Low;
    SPI_InitStructure.SPI_CPHA = SPI_CPHA_1Edge;
  #endif
  SPI_InitStructure.SPI_NSS = SPI_NSS_Soft;
  SPI_InitStructure.SPI_BaudRatePrescaler = SPI_BaudRatePrescaler_2;
  SPI_InitStructure.SPI_FirstBit = SPI_FirstBit_MSB;
  SPI_Init(SPI2, &SPI_InitStructure);

  /* SPI2 enable */
  SPI_Cmd(SPI2, ENABLE);
}

/******************* (C) COPYRIGHT 2007 STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/