odsyntax.c

Util-linux 软件包包含许多工具。其中比较重要的是加载、卸载、格式化、分区和管理硬盘驱动器

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

 /* 1999-02-22 Arkadiusz Mi秌iewicz <[e-mail]>
  * - added Native Language Support
  */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>		/* for isdigit() */
#include <unistd.h>		/* for getopt() */
#include "hexdump.h"
#include "nls.h"

static void odoffset(int, char ***);
static void odprecede(void);

int deprecated;

void
oldsyntax(int argc, char ***argvp)
{
	int ch;
	char **argv;

	deprecated = 1;
	argv = *argvp;
	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aBbcDdeFfHhIiLlOoPpswvXx")) != -1)
		switch (ch) {
		case 'a':
			odprecede();
			add("16/1 \"%3_u \" \"\\n\"");
			break;
		case 'B':
		case 'o':
			odprecede();
			add("8/2 \" %06o \" \"\\n\"");
			break;
		case 'b':
			odprecede();
			add("16/1 \"%03o \" \"\\n\"");
			break;
		case 'c':
			odprecede();
			add("16/1 \"%3_c \" \"\\n\"");
			break;
		case 'd':
			odprecede();
			add("8/2 \"  %05u \" \"\\n\"");
			break;
		case 'D':
			odprecede();
			add("4/4 \"     %010u \" \"\\n\"");
			break;
		case 'e':		/* undocumented in od */
		case 'F':
			odprecede();
			add("2/8 \"          %21.14e \" \"\\n\"");
			break;
			
		case 'f':
			odprecede();
			add("4/4 \" %14.7e \" \"\\n\"");
			break;
		case 'H':
		case 'X':
			odprecede();
			add("4/4 \"       %08x \" \"\\n\"");
			break;
		case 'h':
		case 'x':
			odprecede();
			add("8/2 \"   %04x \" \"\\n\"");
			break;
		case 'I':
		case 'L':
		case 'l':
			odprecede();
			add("4/4 \"    %11d \" \"\\n\"");
			break;
		case 'i':
			odprecede();
			add("8/2 \" %6d \" \"\\n\"");
			break;
		case 'O':
			odprecede();
			add("4/4 \"    %011o \" \"\\n\"");
			break;
		case 'v':
			vflag = ALL;
			break;
		case 'P':
		case 'p':
		case 's':
		case 'w':
		case '?':
		default:
			fprintf(stderr,
			    _("od: od(1) has been deprecated for hexdump(1).\n"));
			if (ch != '?')
				fprintf(stderr,
_("od: hexdump(1) compatibility doesn't support the -%c option%s\n"),
				    ch, ch == 's' ? _("; see strings(1).") : ".");
			usage();
		}

	if (!fshead) {
		add("\"%07.7_Ao\n\"");
		add("\"%07.7_ao  \" 8/2 \"%06o \" \"\\n\"");
	}

	argc -= optind;
	*argvp += optind;

	if (argc)
		odoffset(argc, argvp);
}

#define	ishexdigit(c) \
	((c >= '0' && c <= '9') || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F'))

static void
odoffset(int argc, char ***argvp)
{
	char *num, *p;
	int base;
	char *end;

	/*
	 * The offset syntax of od(1) was genuinely bizarre.  First, if
	 * it started with a plus it had to be an offset.  Otherwise, if
	 * there were at least two arguments, a number or lower-case 'x'
	 * followed by a number makes it an offset.  By default it was
	 * octal; if it started with 'x' or '0x' it was hex.  If it ended
	 * in a '.', it was decimal.  If a 'b' or 'B' was appended, it
	 * multiplied the number by 512 or 1024 byte units.  There was
	 * no way to assign a block count to a hex offset.
	 *
	 * We assume it's a file if the offset is bad.
	 */
	p = argc == 1 ? (*argvp)[0] : (*argvp)[1];
	if (!p)
		return;

	if (*p != '+' && (argc < 2 ||
	    (!isdigit((unsigned char)p[0]) &&
	     (p[0] != 'x' || !ishexdigit(p[1])))))
		return;

	base = 0;
	/*
	 * skip over leading '+', 'x[0-9a-fA-f]' or '0x', and
	 * set base.
	 */
	if (p[0] == '+')
		++p;
	if (p[0] == 'x' && ishexdigit(p[1])) {
		++p;
		base = 16;
	} else if (p[0] == '0' && p[1] == 'x') {
		p += 2;
		base = 16;
	}

	/* skip over the number */
	if (base == 16)
		for (num = p; ishexdigit(*p); ++p);
	else
		for (num = p; isdigit((unsigned char)*p); ++p);

	/* check for no number */
	if (num == p)
		return;

	/* if terminates with a '.', base is decimal */
	if (*p == '.') {
		if (base)
			return;
		base = 10;
	}

	skip = strtol(num, &end, base ? base : 8);

	/* if end isn't the same as p, we got a non-octal digit */
	if (end != p) {
		skip = 0;
		return;
	}

	if (*p) {
		if (*p == 'B') {
			skip *= 1024;
			p++;
		} else if (*p == 'b') {
			skip *= 512;
			p++;
		}
	}

	if (*p) {
		skip = 0;
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * If the offset uses a non-octal base, the base of
	 * the offset is changed as well.  This isn't pretty,
	 * but it's easy.
	 */
#define	TYPE_OFFSET	7
	if (base == 16) {
		fshead->nextfu->fmt[TYPE_OFFSET] = 'x';
		fshead->nextfs->nextfu->fmt[TYPE_OFFSET] = 'x';
	} else if (base == 10) {
		fshead->nextfu->fmt[TYPE_OFFSET] = 'd';
		fshead->nextfs->nextfu->fmt[TYPE_OFFSET] = 'd';
	}

	/* Terminate file list. */
	(*argvp)[1] = NULL;
}

static void
odprecede(void)
{
	static int first = 1;

	if (first) {
		first = 0;
		add("\"%07.7_Ao\n\"");
		add("\"%07.7_ao  \"");
	} else
		add("\"         \"");
}