060win2000_1.htm
来自「鸟哥LINUX 学习课本」· HTM 代码 · 共 697 行 · 第 1/5 页
HTM
697 行
28 </SPAN></FONT>才是我们所需要的<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> MTU </SPAN></FONT>值！所以，在上面的例子中，我们<FONT COLOR="#3333ff">所需要的<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> MTU </FONT></SPAN></FONT><FONT COLOR="#3333ff">值是<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> 1464+28=1492 </FONT></SPAN></FONT>啦！<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </SPAN></FONT> </BLOCKQUOTE></UL><UL> <LI><BLOCKQUOTE><FONT COLOR="#3333ff">修改<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> MTU </FONT></SPAN></FONT><FONT COLOR="#3333ff">值：</FONT><FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> <BR>OK</SPAN></FONT>！我们已经找出<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> MTU </SPAN></FONT>值啦，那下一步自然就是修改罗！要如何修改呢？其实也是很简单，只要通过<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> Windows </SPAN></FONT>本身缺省的<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> registry </SPAN></FONT>修改即可！<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </SPAN></FONT> </BLOCKQUOTE></UL><UL> <BLOCKQUOTE STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm"><FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"><FONT COLOR="#000099">Windows 98</FONT></SPAN></FONT><FONT COLOR="#000099">：</FONT><FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </SPAN></FONT> </BLOCKQUOTE> <OL> <LI><BLOCKQUOTE STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm">在<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </SPAN></FONT>『开始』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">></SPAN></FONT>『运行』中，键入<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"><regedit></SPAN></FONT>，会出现一个大框框；<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </SPAN></FONT> </BLOCKQUOTE> <LI><BLOCKQUOTE STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm">选择：『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">HKEY_Local_Machine</SPAN></FONT>』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">></SPAN></FONT>『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">System</SPAN></FONT>』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">></SPAN></FONT>『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">CurrentControlSet</SPAN></FONT>』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">></SPAN></FONT>『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">Services</SPAN></FONT>』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">></SPAN></FONT>『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">Class</SPAN></FONT>』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">></SPAN></FONT>『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">NetTrans</SPAN></FONT>』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">></SPAN></FONT>『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">000n</SPAN></FONT>』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> <BR></SPAN></FONT>上面<FONT COLOR="#3333ff">最后一个数据是<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> 000n</FONT></SPAN></FONT><FONT COLOR="#3333ff">，那个<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> n </FONT></SPAN></FONT><FONT COLOR="#3333ff">指的是数字</FONT>，以我为例，在<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> NetTrans </SPAN></FONT>底下有两个数字，分别为<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> 0000 </SPAN></FONT>与<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> 0002</SPAN></FONT>，若按下<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> 0000 </SPAN></FONT>会显示我的<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> Gate Way </SPAN></FONT>以及我的网络卡的<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> IP </SPAN></FONT>项目，至于<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> 0002 </SPAN></FONT>则没有我的网络卡的相关信息，所以<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> 0000 </SPAN></FONT>那这一个就是我的网络卡接口啦！请依你的情况选择！<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </SPAN></FONT> </BLOCKQUOTE> <LI><BLOCKQUOTE STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm">选择你的网络卡接口后（以我为例，单击<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> 0000 </SPAN></FONT>那一个机代码），按下『编辑』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">></SPAN></FONT>『新增』，然后选择增加『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">DWORD</SPAN></FONT>』值；<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </SPAN></FONT> </BLOCKQUOTE> <OL> <BLOCKQUOTE STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm"><IMG SRC="060win2000_1_files/16win2000_1-mtu1.jpg" NAME="图形19" ALIGN=BOTTOM WIDTH=342 HEIGHT=126 BORDER=0></BLOCKQUOTE> </OL> <LI><BLOCKQUOTE STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm">将新增的机代码取名为『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">MaxMTU</SPAN></FONT>』，并且在新增加的那个机代码上面按右键，选『修改』，会出现如下屏面，选择『十进制』后，输入刚刚我们找到的那一个<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> MTU </SPAN></FONT>值：<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </SPAN></FONT> </BLOCKQUOTE> <OL> <BLOCKQUOTE STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm"><IMG SRC="060win2000_1_files/16win2000_1-mtu2.jpg" NAME="图形20" ALIGN=BOTTOM WIDTH=322 HEIGHT=200 BORDER=0></BLOCKQUOTE> </OL> <LI><BLOCKQUOTE STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm">改完之后你应该会看到如下的屏面喔！那就是成功了！<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </SPAN></FONT> </BLOCKQUOTE> <OL> <BLOCKQUOTE><IMG SRC="060win2000_1_files/16win2000_1-mtu3.jpg" NAME="图形21" ALIGN=BOTTOM WIDTH=251 HEIGHT=74 BORDER=0></BLOCKQUOTE> </OL> </OL></UL><UL> <BLOCKQUOTE STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm"><FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"><FONT COLOR="#000099">Windows 2000</FONT></SPAN></FONT><FONT COLOR="#000099">：</FONT><FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </SPAN></FONT> </BLOCKQUOTE> <OL> <LI><BLOCKQUOTE STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm">在<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </SPAN></FONT>『开始』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">></SPAN></FONT>『运行』中，键入<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"><regedit></SPAN></FONT>，会出现一个大框框（注意，也有可能是<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> regedit32 </SPAN></FONT>这个运行档，请依你的机器来操作）；<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </SPAN></FONT> </BLOCKQUOTE> <LI><BLOCKQUOTE STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm">选择『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">HKEY_Local_Machine</SPAN></FONT>』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">></SPAN></FONT>『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">SYSTEM</SPAN></FONT>』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">></SPAN></FONT>『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">CurrentControlSet</SPAN></FONT>』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">></SPAN></FONT>『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">Services</SPAN></FONT>』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">></SPAN></FONT>『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">Tcpip</SPAN></FONT>』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">></SPAN></FONT>『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">Parameters</SPAN></FONT>』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">></SPAN></FONT>『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">interface</SPAN></FONT>』，有点象下面的图示：<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </SPAN></FONT> </BLOCKQUOTE> <OL> <BLOCKQUOTE STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm"><IMG SRC="060win2000_1_files/16win2000_1-mtu4.jpg" NAME="图形22" ALIGN=BOTTOM WIDTH=242 HEIGHT=160 BORDER=0></BLOCKQUOTE> </OL> <LI><BLOCKQUOTE>在<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> interface </SPAN></FONT>底下可能有很多的接口，你一个一个的去看，会有一个接口与你的网络卡的<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> IP </SPAN></FONT>相同，那个就是你要挑选的接口啦！然后同样的在该接口上选择『编辑』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">></SPAN></FONT>『新增』<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">></SPAN></FONT>『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">DWORD</SPAN></FONT>值』之后，创建一个名为『<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"><FONT COLOR="#3333ff">MTU</FONT></SPAN></FONT>』的机代码，然后选右键『修改』，选择十进制，填入我们刚刚找出来的<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> MTU </SPAN></FONT>值！大功告成！<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </SPAN></FONT> </BLOCKQUOTE> </OL></UL><BLOCKQUOTE>基本上，这样应该已经可以解决你的问题了！相关的网页你可以到底下两个网页去看看！<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"><BR><A HREF="http://www.microsoft.com/taiwan/msclub/member/TIPS/Spring_2001/tip1to3/tip1to3_2.htm" TARGET="_blank">http://www.microsoft.com/taiwan/msclub/member/TIPS/Spring_2001/tip1to3/tip1to3_2.htm</A><BR><A HREF="http://redhat.ecenter.idv.tw/bbs/showthread.php?s=&threadid=21620&highlight=MTU" TARGET="_blank">http://redhat.ecenter.idv.tw/bbs/showthread.php?s=&threadid=21620&highlight=MTU</A></SPAN></FONT></BLOCKQUOTE><UL> <P>另外，网友有建议另一个测试<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> MTU </SPAN></FONT>的网页，你也可以上去瞧一瞧，不过，要上这个网页之前，『<FONT COLOR="#3333ff">请先将你的<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </FONT></SPAN></FONT><FONT COLOR="#3333ff">代理服务器设定<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </FONT></SPAN></FONT><FONT COLOR="#3333ff">取消</FONT>』否则测到的会是你的<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> Proxy </SPAN></FONT>而不是你的真实<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> IP </SPAN></FONT>喔！<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> <BR><A HREF="http://forums.speedguide.net:8117/" TARGET="_blank">http://forums.speedguide.net:8117/</A></SPAN></FONT></P></UL><UL> <P STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm">此外，网友『许先生』来信告知小弟对于<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> MTU </SPAN></FONT>的认知可能较为不足，底下将许先生的来信附在文末，希望对大家有点帮助：<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> <BR> </SPAN></FONT> </P></UL><DL> <DD> <TABLE COLS=1 WIDTH=90% BORDER=1 CELLPADDING=2 CELLSPACING=2 BGCOLOR="#cccccc"> <TR> <TD> <P>你好：<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </SPAN></FONT> </P> <P>在拜读了先生的站点关于<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">MTU</SPAN></FONT>的文章之后<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>对于其中某些部分有点小评论<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>在此提交以供参考<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>若有错误也还请指教：<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> <BR>MTU</SPAN></FONT>并不是越大越好<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>也不是越小越好<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">.</SPAN></FONT>应说是看你的网络来作优化<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">.</SPAN></FONT>假设<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">MTU</SPAN></FONT>非常大<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>就好比一台车可以坐<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">1500</SPAN></FONT>人<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>但是现在总共有<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">3001 </SPAN></FONT>个人<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>你必须开<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">3</SPAN></FONT>台车<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>其中一台虽然可以载<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">1500</SPAN></FONT>人<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>但是却只有一个人在使用<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>浪费了<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">1499</SPAN></FONT>个资源<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">.</SPAN></FONT>如果是有一部车可坐<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">150</SPAN></FONT>人的话<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>那幺同样<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> 3001</SPAN></FONT>人<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>需<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">21</SPAN></FONT>台车<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>但是却只浪费<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">149</SPAN></FONT>个位置<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>以此类推<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>似乎是越小越好<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">.</SPAN></FONT>实际上也不尽然<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>因为每个封包都有一些档头之类其他供人识别的数据<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>所以<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> </SPAN></FONT>内容是<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">1500,</SPAN></FONT>但是前面所提的档头<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>却也要<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">18,</SPAN></FONT>所以总共是<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">1518</SPAN></FONT>才是正确的<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">. </SPAN></FONT> </P> <P>假设封包内容都是非常小<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>反而那些占<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">18</SPAN></FONT>的档头会重复浪费<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">.</SPAN></FONT>所以切的越小<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>就好比只有几个人坐飞机<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>但是机上的服务人员等<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>都比乘客还多<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">.</SPAN></FONT>因此<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">MTU</SPAN></FONT>不是越大越好<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>也不是越小越好 </P> </TD> </TR> <TR> <TD> <P>刚刚看了其他部分<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>好象<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">NAT</SPAN></FONT>的地方和小弟所知有一点不一样<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>在<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">win2k</SPAN></FONT>的设定网络共享部分<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>那不是<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">NAT.</SPAN></FONT>你应该是用<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> professional</SPAN></FONT>吧<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>其实在<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">server</SPAN></FONT>版的设定中有一项<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>在路由及远程访问才是喔<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">.</SPAN></FONT>在贵网页所提的是<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">ICS,</SPAN></FONT>那只可以设定在<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US"> 192.168.0.x</SPAN></FONT>这个网段<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>也所以只可以分享到<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">253</SPAN></FONT>台<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>其实所谓<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">NAT</SPAN></FONT>是网络地址之间的转换<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>不一定是真实<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">ip</SPAN></FONT>转换到虚拟<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">ip,</SPAN></FONT>也可以是虚拟<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">ip </SPAN></FONT>转换到虚拟<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">ip,</SPAN></FONT>象<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">class a</SPAN></FONT>转换到<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">class c.</SPAN></FONT>所以严格说来<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">ICS</SPAN></FONT>算是<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">NAT</SPAN></FONT>的一种<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">,</SPAN></FONT>但是并不是真正的<FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif"><SPAN LANG="en-US">NAT.</SPAN></FONT></P> </TD> </TR> </TABLE></DL><P STYLE="margin-bottom: 0cm"><FONT FACE="Tahoma, serif">⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码Ctrl + C
搜索代码Ctrl + F
全屏模式F11
增大字号Ctrl + =
减小字号Ctrl + -
显示快捷键?