📄 0590xwindow.htm
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xf86cfg 即可！<br> <br>相对于 xf86cfg 的主动侦测数据，这个 xf86config则显的较为老态龙钟，因为他的所有设定都需要使用者给予呢！包括键盘、鼠标、屏幕、分辨率等等的问题。不过，因为他都是经由使用者设定的，所以自然也就有办法直接提供使用者一个喜好的环境设定啰！底下我们就针对xf86config 来谈一谈吧！<br> <table bgcolor="#000000" border="1" cols="1" width="700"><tbody><tr><td><font size="-1" face="SimSun"><font color="#ffffff">[root @testroot]# </font><font color="#ffff00">xf86config</font></font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffcc" face="SimSun">Step 1: 准备备份与是否进行？</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">This programwill create a basic XF86Config file, based on menu selections you make.</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">Before continuingwith this program, make sure you know what video card</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">you have, andpreferably also the chipset it uses and the amount of video</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">memory on yourvideo card. SuperProbe may be able to help with this.</font><br><font size="-1" face="SimSun"><font color="#ffffff">Press enterto continue, or ctrl-c to abort.   </font><font color="#ff9900"><==这里按下Enter开始设定</font></font><p><font size="-1" color="#ffffcc" face="SimSun">Step 2: 设定鼠标：</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">First specifya mouse protocol type. Choose one from the following list:</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 1. Microsoft compatible (2-button protocol)</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 2. Mouse Systems (3-button protocol)</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 3. Bus Mouse</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 4. PS/2 Mouse</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 5. Logitech Mouse (serial, old type, Logitech protocol)</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 6. Logitech MouseMan (Microsoft compatible)</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 7. MM Series</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 8. MM HitTablet</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 9. Microsoft IntelliMouse</font><br><font size="-1" face="SimSun"><font color="#ffffff">Enter a protocolnumber:</font><font color="#ffff00"> 4</font><font color="#ffffff"> </font><font color="#ff9900"><==主要是2或4，目前大多使用ps/2鼠标，所以选4就对了！</font></font></p><p><font size="-1" face="SimSun"><font color="#ffffff">Do you wantto enable Emulate3Buttons? </font><font color="#ffff00">n </font><font color="#ff9900"><==是否模拟三键？我们已经是三键，当然不模拟！</font></font></p><p><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">Now give thefull device name that the mouse is connected to, for example</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">/dev/tty00.Just pressing enter will use the default, /dev/mouse.</font><br><font size="-1" face="SimSun"><font color="#ffffff">Mouse device: </font><font color="#ff9900"><==这里要设定鼠标的装置代号，通常使用默认值即可，所以按下Enter！</font></font></p><p><font size="-1" color="#ffffcc" face="SimSun">Step 3: 设定键盘格式：</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">  1 Generic 101-key PC</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">  2 Generic 102-key (Intl) PC</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">  3 Generic 104-key PC</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">  4 Generic 105-key (Intl) PC</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">  5 Dell 101-key PC</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">  6 Everex STEPnote</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">  7 Keytronic FlexPro</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">  8 Microsoft Natural</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">Enter a numberto choose the keyboard.</font><br><font size="-1" face="SimSun"><font color="#ffff00">1 </font><font color="#ffffff"></font><font color="#ff9900"><==选择键盘的形式，如果不知道你的键盘格式，选择1 或 3 即可！</font></font></p><p><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">  1 U.S. English</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">  2 U.S. English w/ ISO9995-3</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">  3 U.S. English w/ deadkeys</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">  4 Albanian</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">Enter a numberto choose the country.</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">Press enterfor the next page</font><br><font size="-1" face="SimSun"><font color="#ffff00">1</font><font color="#ffffff">  </font><font color="#ff9900"><==选择键盘按键，我们键盘上面有的是英文呀！所以当然选择1 英文按键！</font></font></p><p><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">Please entera variant name for 'us' layout. Or just press enter</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">for defaultvariant</font><br><font size="-1" face="SimSun"><font color="#ffffff">  </font><font color="#ff9900"><==选择这个键盘的名称，预设称为us ，不用搞特殊，Enter即可！</font></font></p><p><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">Please answerthe following question with either 'y' or 'n'.</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">Do you wantto select additional XKB options (group switcher,</font><br><font size="-1" face="SimSun"><font color="#ffffff">group indicator,etc.)? </font><font color="#ffff00">n</font><font color="#ffffff"> </font><font color="#ff9900"><==是否需要额外的XKB选项，不需要啦！按n ！</font></font></p><p><font size="-1" color="#ffffcc" face="SimSun">Step 4:设定屏幕</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">Now we wantto set the specifications of the monitor. </font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">The valid rangefor horizontal sync and vertical sync should be documented</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">in the manualof your monitor. If in doubt, check the monitor database</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/doc/Monitorsto see if your monitor is there.</font><br><font size="-1" face="SimSun"><font color="#ffffff">Press enterto continue, or ctrl-c to abort.  </font><font color="#ff9900"><==准备设定屏幕，按Enter开始</font></font></p><p><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">   hsync in kHz; monitor type with characteristic modes</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 1 31.5; Standard VGA, 640x480 @ 60 Hz</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 2 31.5 - 35.1; Super VGA, 800x600 @ 56 Hz</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 3 31.5, 35.5; 8514 Compatible, 1024x768 @ 87 Hz interlaced (no 800x600)</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 4 31.5, 35.15, 35.5; Super VGA, 1024x768 @ 87 Hz interlaced, 800x600 @ 56Hz</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 5 31.5 - 37.9; Extended Super VGA, 800x600 @ 60 Hz, 640x480 @ 72 Hz</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 6 31.5 - 48.5; Non-Interlaced SVGA, 1024x768 @ 60 Hz, 800x600 @ 72 Hz</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 7 31.5 - 57.0; High Frequency SVGA, 1024x768 @ 70 Hz</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 8 31.5 - 64.3; Monitor that can do 1280x1024 @ 60 Hz</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 9 31.5 - 79.0; Monitor that can do 1280x1024 @ 74 Hz</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">10  31.5- 82.0; Monitor that can do 1280x1024 @ 76 Hz</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">11  Enteryour own horizontal sync range</font><br><font size="-1" face="SimSun"><font color="#ffffff">Enter yourchoice (1-11): </font><font color="#ffff00">7</font><font color="#ffffff"></font><font color="#ff9900"><==目前的屏幕选择 7 应该都吃的下啦！</font></font><br><font size="-1" color="#ff9900" face="SimSun">当然，如果你的屏幕比较好，可以考虑选择8~10 的选择！</font></p><p><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">the number thatcounts is the high one (e.g. 87 Hz rather than 43 Hz).</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 1 50-70</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 2 50-90</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 3 50-100</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 4 40-150</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun"> 5 Enter your own vertical sync range</font><br><font size="-1" face="SimSun"><font color="#ffffff">Enter yourchoice:</font><font color="#ffff00"> 2</font><font color="#ffffff"> </font><font color="#ff9900"><==目前屏幕选择 2 也应该都没有问题啦！</font></font></p><p><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">You must nowenter a few identification/description strings, namely an</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">identifier,a vendor name, and a model name. Just pressing enter will fill</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">in defaultnames.</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">The stringsare free-form, spaces are allowed.</font><br><font size="-1" face="SimSun"><font color="#ffffff">Enter an identifierfor your monitor definition: </font><font color="#ffff00">MyMonitor</font><font color="#ff9900"><==这里要写一下你的屏幕的代号，</font></font><br><font size="-1" color="#ff9900" face="SimSun">随便写没有关系啦！因为这个是在XF86Config里面的代号而已！</font></p><p><font size="-1" color="#ffffcc" face="SimSun">Step 5: 设定显示卡</font><br><font size="-1" face="SimSun"><font color="#ffffff">Do you wantto look at the card database? </font><font color="#ffff00">y</font><font color="#ffffff"></font><font color="#ff9900"><==是否要选择显示卡？当然是要啰！</font></font></p><p><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">468  SiS5597                                         SiS5597</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">469  SiS5598                                         SIS5598</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">470  SiS620                                          SIS620</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">471  SiS6326                                         SiS6326</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">472  SiSSG86C201                                     SIS86C201</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">Enter a numberto choose the corresponding card definition.</font><br><font size="-1" color="#ffffff" face="SimSun">Press enterfor the next page, q to continue configuration.</font><br><font size="-1" face="SimSun"><font color="#ffff00">471</font><font color="#ff9900"><==这里接着下来会让你选择你的显示卡数据，由于我们的数据库相当庞大，所以</font></font><br><font size="-1" color="#ff9900" face="SimSun">     如果该页没有你要的数据时，可以按下Enter到下一页去选择！那么如果你的厂商</font>⌨️ 快捷键说明
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