factories.java

来自「Thinking in JAVA第四版源代码」· Java 代码 · 共 54 行

//: interfaces/Factories.java
import static net.mindview.util.Print.*;

interface Service {
  void method1();
  void method2();
}

interface ServiceFactory {
  Service getService();
}

class Implementation1 implements Service {
  Implementation1() {} // Package access
  public void method1() {print("Implementation1 method1");}
  public void method2() {print("Implementation1 method2");}
}	

class Implementation1Factory implements ServiceFactory {
  public Service getService() {
    return new Implementation1();
  }
}

class Implementation2 implements Service {
  Implementation2() {} // Package access
  public void method1() {print("Implementation2 method1");}
  public void method2() {print("Implementation2 method2");}
}

class Implementation2Factory implements ServiceFactory {
  public Service getService() {
    return new Implementation2();
  }
}	

public class Factories {
  public static void serviceConsumer(ServiceFactory fact) {
    Service s = fact.getService();
    s.method1();
    s.method2();
  }
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    serviceConsumer(new Implementation1Factory());
    // Implementations are completely interchangeable:
    serviceConsumer(new Implementation2Factory());
  }
} /* Output:
Implementation1 method1
Implementation1 method2
Implementation2 method1
Implementation2 method2
*///:~