jsj_javapackage.c

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/* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*-
 *
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 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
 * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
 *
 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
 * License.
 *
 * The Original Code is Mozilla Communicator client code, released
 * March 31, 1998.
 *
 * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
 * Netscape Communications Corporation.
 * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1998
 * the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
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 * Contributor(s):
 *
 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
 * either of the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"),
 * or the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
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/* This file is part of the Java-vendor-neutral implementation of LiveConnect
 *
 * It contains the native code implementation of the JavaPackage class.
 *
 * A JavaPackage is JavaScript's representation of a Java package.  The
 * JavaPackage object contains only a string, which is the path to the package,
 * e.g. "java/lang".  The JS properties of a JavaPackage are either nested packages
 * or a JavaClass object, which represents the path to a Java class.
 *
 * Note that there is no equivalent to a JavaPackage object in Java.  Example:
 * Although there are instances of java.lang.String and there are static methods
 * of java.lang.String that can be invoked, there's no such thing as a java.lang
 * object in Java that exists at run time.
 *
 */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "jsj_private.h"        /* LiveConnect internals */
#include "jsjava.h"


JSClass JavaPackage_class;      /* Forward declaration */

/*
 * The native part of a JavaPackage object.  It gets stored in the object's
 * private slot.
 */
typedef struct {
    const char * path;          /* e.g. "java/lang" or NULL if top level package */
    int flags;                  /* e.g. PKG_SYSTEM, PKG_CLASS */
} JavaPackage_Private;

static JSObject *
define_JavaPackage(JSContext *cx, JSObject *parent_obj,
                   const char *obj_name, const char *path, int flags, int access)
{
    JSObject *package_obj;
    JavaPackage_Private *package;

    package_obj = JS_DefineObject(cx, parent_obj, obj_name, &JavaPackage_class, 0, JSPROP_PERMANENT | access);
    
    if (!package_obj)
        return NULL;
    
    /* Attach private, native data to the JS object */
    package = (JavaPackage_Private *)JS_malloc(cx, sizeof(JavaPackage_Private));
    JS_SetPrivate(cx, package_obj, (void *)package);
    if (path)
        package->path = JS_strdup(cx, path);
    else
        package->path = "";

    package->flags = flags;

    /* Check for OOM */
    if (!package->path) {
        JS_DeleteProperty(cx, parent_obj, obj_name);
        JS_free(cx, package);
        return NULL;
    }

    return package_obj;
}

/* JavaPackage uses standard JS getProperty */

/*
 * Don't allow user-defined properties to be set on Java package objects, e.g.
 * it is illegal to write "java.lang.myProperty = 4".  We probably could relax
 * this restriction, but it's potentially confusing and not clearly useful.
 */
JS_STATIC_DLL_CALLBACK(JSBool)
JavaPackage_setProperty(JSContext *cx, JSObject *obj, jsval slot, jsval *vp)
{
    JavaPackage_Private *package = JS_GetPrivate(cx, obj);
    if (!package) {
        JS_ReportErrorNumber(cx, jsj_GetErrorMessage, NULL, 
                                                JSJMSG_BAD_ADD_TO_PACKAGE);
        return JS_FALSE;
    }
    JS_ReportErrorNumber(cx, jsj_GetErrorMessage, NULL, 
                                                JSJMSG_DONT_ADD_TO_PACKAGE);
    return JS_FALSE;
}

static JSBool quiet_resolve_failure;

/*
 * Resolve a component name to be either the name of a class or a package.
 */
JS_STATIC_DLL_CALLBACK(JSBool)
JavaPackage_resolve(JSContext *cx, JSObject *obj, jsval id)
{
    JavaPackage_Private *package;
    JSBool ok = JS_TRUE;
    jclass jclazz;
    char *subPath, *newPath;
    const char *path;
    JNIEnv *jEnv;
    JSJavaThreadState *jsj_env;

    /* Painful hack for pre_define_java_packages() */
    if (quiet_resolve_failure)
        return JS_FALSE;
                
    package = (JavaPackage_Private *)JS_GetPrivate(cx, obj);
    if (!package)
        return JS_TRUE;

    if (!JSVAL_IS_STRING(id))
        return JS_TRUE;
    subPath = JS_GetStringBytes(JSVAL_TO_STRING(id));

    /*
     * There will be an attempt to invoke the toString() method when producing
     * the string representation of a JavaPackage.  When this occurs, avoid
     * creating a bogus toString package.  (This means that no one can ever
     * create a package with the simple name "toString", but we'll live with
     * that limitation.)
     */
    if (!strcmp(subPath, "toString"))
        return JS_FALSE;

    path = package->path;
    newPath = JS_smprintf("%s%s%s", path, (path[0] ? "/" : ""), subPath);
    if (!newPath) {
        JS_ReportOutOfMemory(cx);
        return JS_FALSE;
    }

    jsj_env = jsj_EnterJava(cx, &jEnv);
    if (!jEnv) {
        ok = JS_FALSE;
        goto out;
    }

    /*
        Unfortunately, Java provides no way to find out whether a particular
        name is a package or not.  The only way to tell is to try to load the
        name as a class file and, if that fails, assume it's a package.  This
        makes things work as expected for the most part, but it has three
        noticeable problems that keep coming up:

        - You can refer to a package like java.lang.i.buried.paul without
          generating a complaint.  Of course, you'll never be able to refer to
          any classes through it.

        - An annoying consequence of the above is that misspelling a class name
          results in a cryptic error about packages.

        - In a browser context, i.e. where applets are involved, figuring out
          whether something is a class may require looking for it over the net
          using the current classloader.  This means that the first time you
          refer to java.lang.System in a js context, there will be an attempt
          to search for [[DOCBASE]]/java.class on the server.
    
        A solution is to explicitly tell jsjava the names of all the (local)
        packages on the CLASSPATH.  (Not implemented yet.)

    */
    jclazz = (*jEnv)->FindClass(jEnv, newPath);
    if (jclazz) {
        JSObject *newClass;

        newClass = jsj_define_JavaClass(cx, jEnv, obj, subPath, jclazz);
        (*jEnv)->DeleteLocalRef(jEnv, jclazz);
        if (!newClass) {
            ok = JS_FALSE;
            goto out;
        }
    } else {

        /* We assume that any failed attempt to load a class is because it
           doesn't exist.  If we wanted to do a better job, we would check
           the exception type and make sure that it's NoClassDefFoundError */
        (*jEnv)->ExceptionClear(jEnv);

        /*
         * If there's no class of the given name, then we must be referring to
         * a package.  However, don't allow bogus sub-packages of pre-defined
         * system packages to be created.
         */
        if (JS_InstanceOf(cx, obj, &JavaPackage_class, NULL)) {
            JavaPackage_Private *current_package;

            current_package = JS_GetPrivate(cx, obj);
            if (current_package->flags & PKG_SYSTEM) {
                char *msg, *cp;
                msg = JS_strdup(cx, newPath);

                /* Check for OOM */
                if (msg) {
                    /* Convert package of form "java/lang" to "java.lang" */
                    for (cp = msg; *cp != '\0'; cp++)
                        if (*cp == '/')
                            *cp = '.';
                    JS_ReportErrorNumber(cx, jsj_GetErrorMessage, NULL, 
                                                JSJMSG_MISSING_PACKAGE, msg);
                    free((char*)msg);
                }
                               
                ok = JS_FALSE;
                goto out;
            }
        }

        if (!define_JavaPackage(cx, obj, subPath, newPath, 0, JSPROP_READONLY)) {
            ok = JS_FALSE;
            goto out;
        }
        
#ifdef DEBUG
        /* printf("JavaPackage \'%s\' created\n", newPath); */
#endif

    }
    
out:
    free(newPath);
    jsj_ExitJava(jsj_env);
    return ok;
}

JS_STATIC_DLL_CALLBACK(JSBool)
JavaPackage_convert(JSContext *cx, JSObject *obj, JSType type, jsval *vp)
{
    JSString *str;
    char *name, *cp;

    JavaPackage_Private *package = JS_GetPrivate(cx, obj);
    if (!package) {
        fprintf(stderr, "JavaPackage_resolve: no private data!\n");
        return JS_FALSE;
    }