cx24123.c

trident tm5600的linux驱动

	/* Determine the N/A dividers for the requested lband freq (in kHz). */
	/* Note: the reference divider R=10, frequency is in KHz,
	 * XTAL is in Hz */
	ndiv = (((p->frequency * vco_div * 10) /
		(2 * XTAL / 1000)) / 32) & 0x1ff;
	adiv = (((p->frequency * vco_div * 10) /
		(2 * XTAL / 1000)) % 32) & 0x1f;

	if (adiv == 0 && ndiv > 0)
		ndiv--;

	/* control bits 11, refdiv 11, charge pump polarity 1,
	 * charge pump current, ndiv, adiv */
	state->pllarg = (3 << 19) | (3 << 17) | (1 << 16) |
		(pump << 14) | (ndiv << 5) | adiv;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Tuner data is 21 bits long, must be left-aligned in data.
 * Tuner cx24109 is written through a dedicated 3wire interface
 * on the demod chip.
 */
static int cx24123_pll_writereg(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
	struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p, u32 data)
{
	struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
	unsigned long timeout;

	dprintk("pll writereg called, data=0x%08x\n", data);

	/* align the 21 bytes into to bit23 boundary */
	data = data << 3;

	/* Reset the demod pll word length to 0x15 bits */
	cx24123_writereg(state, 0x21, 0x15);

	/* write the msb 8 bits, wait for the send to be completed */
	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(40);
	cx24123_writereg(state, 0x22, (data >> 16) & 0xff);
	while ((cx24123_readreg(state, 0x20) & 0x40) == 0) {
		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
			err("%s:  demodulator is not responding, "\
				"possibly hung, aborting.\n", __func__);
			return -EREMOTEIO;
		}
		msleep(10);
	}

	/* send another 8 bytes, wait for the send to be completed */
	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(40);
	cx24123_writereg(state, 0x22, (data >> 8) & 0xff);
	while ((cx24123_readreg(state, 0x20) & 0x40) == 0) {
		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
			err("%s:  demodulator is not responding, "\
				"possibly hung, aborting.\n", __func__);
			return -EREMOTEIO;
		}
		msleep(10);
	}

	/* send the lower 5 bits of this byte, padded with 3 LBB,
	 * wait for the send to be completed */
	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(40);
	cx24123_writereg(state, 0x22, (data) & 0xff);
	while ((cx24123_readreg(state, 0x20) & 0x80)) {
		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
			err("%s:  demodulator is not responding," \
				"possibly hung, aborting.\n", __func__);
			return -EREMOTEIO;
		}
		msleep(10);
	}

	/* Trigger the demod to configure the tuner */
	cx24123_writereg(state, 0x20, cx24123_readreg(state, 0x20) | 2);
	cx24123_writereg(state, 0x20, cx24123_readreg(state, 0x20) & 0xfd);

	return 0;
}

static int cx24123_pll_tune(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
	struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
{
	struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
	u8 val;

	dprintk("frequency=%i\n", p->frequency);

	if (cx24123_pll_calculate(fe, p) != 0) {
		err("%s: cx24123_pll_calcutate failed\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Write the new VCO/VGA */
	cx24123_pll_writereg(fe, p, state->VCAarg);
	cx24123_pll_writereg(fe, p, state->VGAarg);

	/* Write the new bandselect and pll args */
	cx24123_pll_writereg(fe, p, state->bandselectarg);
	cx24123_pll_writereg(fe, p, state->pllarg);

	/* set the FILTUNE voltage */
	val = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x28) & ~0x3;
	cx24123_writereg(state, 0x27, state->FILTune >> 2);
	cx24123_writereg(state, 0x28, val | (state->FILTune & 0x3));

	dprintk("pll tune VCA=%d, band=%d, pll=%d\n", state->VCAarg,
			state->bandselectarg, state->pllarg);

	return 0;
}


/*
 * 0x23:
 *    [7:7] = BTI enabled
 *    [6:6] = I2C repeater enabled
 *    [5:5] = I2C repeater start
 *    [0:0] = BTI start
 */

/* mode == 1 -> i2c-repeater, 0 -> bti */
static int cx24123_repeater_mode(struct cx24123_state *state, u8 mode, u8 start)
{
	u8 r = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x23) & 0x1e;
	if (mode)
		r |= (1 << 6) | (start << 5);
	else
		r |= (1 << 7) | (start);
	return cx24123_writereg(state, 0x23, r);
}

static int cx24123_initfe(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
	int i;

	dprintk("init frontend\n");

	/* Configure the demod to a good set of defaults */
	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cx24123_regdata); i++)
		cx24123_writereg(state, cx24123_regdata[i].reg,
			cx24123_regdata[i].data);

	/* Set the LNB polarity */
	if (state->config->lnb_polarity)
		cx24123_writereg(state, 0x32,
			cx24123_readreg(state, 0x32) | 0x02);

	if (state->config->dont_use_pll)
		cx24123_repeater_mode(state, 1, 0);

	return 0;
}

static int cx24123_set_voltage(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
	fe_sec_voltage_t voltage)
{
	struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
	u8 val;

	val = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29) & ~0x40;

	switch (voltage) {
	case SEC_VOLTAGE_13:
		dprintk("setting voltage 13V\n");
		return cx24123_writereg(state, 0x29, val & 0x7f);
	case SEC_VOLTAGE_18:
		dprintk("setting voltage 18V\n");
		return cx24123_writereg(state, 0x29, val | 0x80);
	case SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF:
		/* already handled in cx88-dvb */
		return 0;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	};

	return 0;
}

/* wait for diseqc queue to become ready (or timeout) */
static void cx24123_wait_for_diseqc(struct cx24123_state *state)
{
	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(200);
	while (!(cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29) & 0x40)) {
		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
			err("%s: diseqc queue not ready, " \
				"command may be lost.\n", __func__);
			break;
		}
		msleep(10);
	}
}

static int cx24123_send_diseqc_msg(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
	struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *cmd)
{
	struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
	int i, val, tone;

	dprintk("\n");

	/* stop continuous tone if enabled */
	tone = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29);
	if (tone & 0x10)
		cx24123_writereg(state, 0x29, tone & ~0x50);

	/* wait for diseqc queue ready */
	cx24123_wait_for_diseqc(state);

	/* select tone mode */
	cx24123_writereg(state, 0x2a, cx24123_readreg(state, 0x2a) & 0xfb);

	for (i = 0; i < cmd->msg_len; i++)
		cx24123_writereg(state, 0x2C + i, cmd->msg[i]);

	val = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29);
	cx24123_writereg(state, 0x29, ((val & 0x90) | 0x40) |
		((cmd->msg_len-3) & 3));

	/* wait for diseqc message to finish sending */
	cx24123_wait_for_diseqc(state);

	/* restart continuous tone if enabled */
	if (tone & 0x10)
		cx24123_writereg(state, 0x29, tone & ~0x40);

	return 0;
}

static int cx24123_diseqc_send_burst(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
	fe_sec_mini_cmd_t burst)
{
	struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
	int val, tone;

	dprintk("\n");

	/* stop continuous tone if enabled */
	tone = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29);
	if (tone & 0x10)
		cx24123_writereg(state, 0x29, tone & ~0x50);

	/* wait for diseqc queue ready */
	cx24123_wait_for_diseqc(state);

	/* select tone mode */
	cx24123_writereg(state, 0x2a, cx24123_readreg(state, 0x2a) | 0x4);
	msleep(30);
	val = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29);
	if (burst == SEC_MINI_A)
		cx24123_writereg(state, 0x29, ((val & 0x90) | 0x40 | 0x00));
	else if (burst == SEC_MINI_B)
		cx24123_writereg(state, 0x29, ((val & 0x90) | 0x40 | 0x08));
	else
		return -EINVAL;

	cx24123_wait_for_diseqc(state);
	cx24123_writereg(state, 0x2a, cx24123_readreg(state, 0x2a) & 0xfb);

	/* restart continuous tone if enabled */
	if (tone & 0x10)
		cx24123_writereg(state, 0x29, tone & ~0x40);

	return 0;
}

static int cx24123_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status)
{
	struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
	int sync = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x14);

	*status = 0;
	if (state->config->dont_use_pll) {
		u32 tun_status = 0;
		if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_status)
			fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_status(fe, &tun_status);
		if (tun_status & TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED)
			*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
	} else {
		int lock = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x20);
		if (lock & 0x01)
			*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
	}

	if (sync & 0x02)
		*status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;	/* Phase locked */
	if (sync & 0x04)
		*status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;

	/* Reed-Solomon Status */
	if (sync & 0x08)
		*status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
	if (sync & 0x80)
		*status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;		/*Full Sync */

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Configured to return the measurement of errors in blocks,
 * because no UCBLOCKS value is available, so this value doubles up
 * to satisfy both measurements.
 */
static int cx24123_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
{
	struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;

	/* The true bit error rate is this value divided by
	   the window size (set as 256 * 255) */
	*ber = ((cx24123_readreg(state, 0x1c) & 0x3f) << 16) |
		(cx24123_readreg(state, 0x1d) << 8 |
		 cx24123_readreg(state, 0x1e));

	dprintk("BER = %d\n", *ber);

	return 0;
}

static int cx24123_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
	u16 *signal_strength)
{
	struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;

	/* larger = better */
	*signal_strength = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x3b) << 8;

	dprintk("Signal strength = %d\n", *signal_strength);

	return 0;
}

static int cx24123_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
{
	struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;

	/* Inverted raw Es/N0 count, totally bogus but better than the
	   BER threshold. */
	*snr = 65535 - (((u16)cx24123_readreg(state, 0x18) << 8) |
			 (u16)cx24123_readreg(state, 0x19));

	dprintk("read S/N index = %d\n", *snr);

	return 0;
}

static int cx24123_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
	struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
{
	struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;

	dprintk("\n");

	if (state->config->set_ts_params)
		state->config->set_ts_params(fe, 0);

	state->currentfreq = p->frequency;
	state->currentsymbolrate = p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate;

	cx24123_set_inversion(state, p->inversion);
	cx24123_set_fec(state, p->u.qpsk.fec_inner);
	cx24123_set_symbolrate(state, p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate);

	if (!state->config->dont_use_pll)
		cx24123_pll_tune(fe, p);
	else if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params)
		fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe, p);
	else
		err("it seems I don't have a tuner...");

	/* Enable automatic aquisition and reset cycle */
	cx24123_writereg(state, 0x03, (cx24123_readreg(state, 0x03) | 0x07));
	cx24123_writereg(state, 0x00, 0x10);
	cx24123_writereg(state, 0x00, 0);

	if (state->config->agc_callback)
		state->config->agc_callback(fe);

	return 0;
}

static int cx24123_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
	struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
{
	struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;

	dprintk("\n");

	if (cx24123_get_inversion(state, &p->inversion) != 0) {
		err("%s: Failed to get inversion status\n", __func__);
		return -EREMOTEIO;
	}
	if (cx24123_get_fec(state, &p->u.qpsk.fec_inner) != 0) {
		err("%s: Failed to get fec status\n", __func__);
		return -EREMOTEIO;
	}
	p->frequency = state->currentfreq;
	p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate = state->currentsymbolrate;

	return 0;
}

static int cx24123_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_sec_tone_mode_t tone)
{
	struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
	u8 val;

	/* wait for diseqc queue ready */
	cx24123_wait_for_diseqc(state);

	val = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29) & ~0x40;

	switch (tone) {
	case SEC_TONE_ON:
		dprintk("setting tone on\n");
		return cx24123_writereg(state, 0x29, val | 0x10);
	case SEC_TONE_OFF:
		dprintk("setting tone off\n");
		return cx24123_writereg(state, 0x29, val & 0xef);
	default:
		err("CASE reached default with tone=%d\n", tone);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int cx24123_tune(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
			struct dvb_frontend_parameters *params,
			unsigned int mode_flags,
			unsigned int *delay,
			fe_status_t *status)
{
	int retval = 0;

	if (params != NULL)
		retval = cx24123_set_frontend(fe, params);

	if (!(mode_flags & FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT))
		cx24123_read_status(fe, status);
	*delay = HZ/10;

	return retval;
}

static int cx24123_get_algo(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	return 1; /* FE_ALGO_HW */
}

static void cx24123_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
	dprintk("\n");
	i2c_del_adapter(&state->tuner_i2c_adapter);
	kfree(state);
}

static int cx24123_tuner_i2c_tuner_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
	struct i2c_msg msg[], int num)
{
	struct cx24123_state *state = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
	/* this repeater closes after the first stop */
	cx24123_repeater_mode(state, 1, 1);
	return i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, num);
}

static u32 cx24123_tuner_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
{
	return I2C_FUNC_I2C;
}

static struct i2c_algorithm cx24123_tuner_i2c_algo = {
	.master_xfer   = cx24123_tuner_i2c_tuner_xfer,
	.functionality = cx24123_tuner_i2c_func,
};

struct i2c_adapter *
	cx24123_get_tuner_i2c_adapter(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
	return &state->tuner_i2c_adapter;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cx24123_get_tuner_i2c_adapter);

static struct dvb_frontend_ops cx24123_ops;

struct dvb_frontend *cx24123_attach(const struct cx24123_config *config,
				    struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
{
	struct cx24123_state *state =
		kzalloc(sizeof(struct cx24123_state), GFP_KERNEL);

	dprintk("\n");
	/* allocate memory for the internal state */
	if (state == NULL) {
		err("Unable to kmalloc\n");
		goto error;
	}

	/* setup the state */
	state->config = config;
	state->i2c = i2c;

	/* check if the demod is there */
	state->demod_rev = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x00);
	switch (state->demod_rev) {
	case 0xe1:
		info("detected CX24123C\n");
		break;
	case 0xd1:
		info("detected CX24123\n");
		break;
	default:
		err("wrong demod revision: %x\n", state->demod_rev);
		goto error;
	}

	/* create dvb_frontend */
	memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &cx24123_ops,
		sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
	state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;

	/* create tuner i2c adapter */
	if (config->dont_use_pll)
		cx24123_repeater_mode(state, 1, 0);

	strlcpy(state->tuner_i2c_adapter.name, "CX24123 tuner I2C bus",
		sizeof(state->tuner_i2c_adapter.name));
	state->tuner_i2c_adapter.class     = I2C_CLASS_TV_DIGITAL,
	state->tuner_i2c_adapter.algo      = &cx24123_tuner_i2c_algo;
	state->tuner_i2c_adapter.algo_data = NULL;
	i2c_set_adapdata(&state->tuner_i2c_adapter, state);
	if (i2c_add_adapter(&state->tuner_i2c_adapter) < 0) {
		err("tuner i2c bus could not be initialized\n");
		goto error;
	}

	return &state->frontend;

error:
	kfree(state);

	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cx24123_attach);

static struct dvb_frontend_ops cx24123_ops = {

	.info = {
		.name = "Conexant CX24123/CX24109",
		.type = FE_QPSK,
		.frequency_min = 950000,
		.frequency_max = 2150000,
		.frequency_stepsize = 1011, /* kHz for QPSK frontends */
		.frequency_tolerance = 5000,
		.symbol_rate_min = 1000000,
		.symbol_rate_max = 45000000,
		.caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO |
			FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
			FE_CAN_FEC_4_5 | FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_6_7 |
			FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
			FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_RECOVER
	},

	.release = cx24123_release,

	.init = cx24123_initfe,
	.set_frontend = cx24123_set_frontend,
	.get_frontend = cx24123_get_frontend,
	.read_status = cx24123_read_status,
	.read_ber = cx24123_read_ber,
	.read_signal_strength = cx24123_read_signal_strength,
	.read_snr = cx24123_read_snr,
	.diseqc_send_master_cmd = cx24123_send_diseqc_msg,
	.diseqc_send_burst = cx24123_diseqc_send_burst,
	.set_tone = cx24123_set_tone,
	.set_voltage = cx24123_set_voltage,
	.tune = cx24123_tune,
	.get_frontend_algo = cx24123_get_algo,
};

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DVB Frontend module for Conexant " \
	"CX24123/CX24109/CX24113 hardware");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven Toth");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");