standardsession.java

业界著名的tomcat服务器的最新6.0的源代码。

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */


package org.apache.catalina.session;


import java.beans.PropertyChangeSupport;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.NotSerializableException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.Principal;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionActivationListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionAttributeListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionListener;

import org.apache.catalina.Context;
import org.apache.catalina.Globals;
import org.apache.catalina.Manager;
import org.apache.catalina.Session;
import org.apache.catalina.SessionEvent;
import org.apache.catalina.SessionListener;
import org.apache.catalina.util.Enumerator;
import org.apache.catalina.util.StringManager;

import org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil;

/**
 * Standard implementation of the <b>Session</b> interface.  This object is
 * serializable, so that it can be stored in persistent storage or transferred
 * to a different JVM for distributable session support.
 * <p>
 * <b>IMPLEMENTATION NOTE</b>:  An instance of this class represents both the
 * internal (Session) and application level (HttpSession) view of the session.
 * However, because the class itself is not declared public, Java logic outside
 * of the <code>org.apache.catalina.session</code> package cannot cast an
 * HttpSession view of this instance back to a Session view.
 * <p>
 * <b>IMPLEMENTATION NOTE</b>:  If you add fields to this class, you must
 * make sure that you carry them over in the read/writeObject methods so
 * that this class is properly serialized.
 *
 * @author Craig R. McClanahan
 * @author Sean Legassick
 * @author <a href="mailto:[e-mail]">Jon S. Stevens</a>
 * @version $Revision: 505593 $ $Date: 2007-02-10 01:54:56 +0100 (sam., 10 févr. 2007) $
 */

public class StandardSession
    implements HttpSession, Session, Serializable {


    protected static final boolean ACTIVITY_CHECK = 
        Globals.STRICT_SERVLET_COMPLIANCE
        || Boolean.valueOf(System.getProperty("org.apache.catalina.session.StandardSession.ACTIVITY_CHECK", "false")).booleanValue();


    // ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors


    /**
     * Construct a new Session associated with the specified Manager.
     *
     * @param manager The manager with which this Session is associated
     */
    public StandardSession(Manager manager) {

        super();
        this.manager = manager;

        // Initialize access count
        if (ACTIVITY_CHECK) {
            accessCount = new AtomicInteger();
        }

    }


    // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables


    /**
     * Type array.
     */
    protected static final String EMPTY_ARRAY[] = new String[0];


    /**
     * The dummy attribute value serialized when a NotSerializableException is
     * encountered in <code>writeObject()</code>.
     */
    protected static final String NOT_SERIALIZED =
        "___NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION___";


    /**
     * The collection of user data attributes associated with this Session.
     */
    protected Map attributes = new ConcurrentHashMap();


    /**
     * The authentication type used to authenticate our cached Principal,
     * if any.  NOTE:  This value is not included in the serialized
     * version of this object.
     */
    protected transient String authType = null;


    /**
     * The <code>java.lang.Method</code> for the
     * <code>fireContainerEvent()</code> method of the
     * <code>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext</code> method,
     * if our Context implementation is of this class.  This value is
     * computed dynamically the first time it is needed, or after
     * a session reload (since it is declared transient).
     */
    protected transient Method containerEventMethod = null;


    /**
     * The method signature for the <code>fireContainerEvent</code> method.
     */
    protected static final Class containerEventTypes[] =
    { String.class, Object.class };


    /**
     * The time this session was created, in milliseconds since midnight,
     * January 1, 1970 GMT.
     */
    protected long creationTime = 0L;


    /**
     * Set of attribute names which are not allowed to be persisted.
     */
    protected static final String[] excludedAttributes = {
        Globals.SUBJECT_ATTR
    };


    /**
     * We are currently processing a session expiration, so bypass
     * certain IllegalStateException tests.  NOTE:  This value is not
     * included in the serialized version of this object.
     */
    protected transient boolean expiring = false;


    /**
     * The facade associated with this session.  NOTE:  This value is not
     * included in the serialized version of this object.
     */
    protected transient StandardSessionFacade facade = null;


    /**
     * The session identifier of this Session.
     */
    protected String id = null;


    /**
     * Descriptive information describing this Session implementation.
     */
    protected static final String info = "StandardSession/1.0";


    /**
     * The last accessed time for this Session.
     */
    protected long lastAccessedTime = creationTime;


    /**
     * The session event listeners for this Session.
     */
    protected transient ArrayList listeners = new ArrayList();


    /**
     * The Manager with which this Session is associated.
     */
    protected transient Manager manager = null;


    /**
     * The maximum time interval, in seconds, between client requests before
     * the servlet container may invalidate this session.  A negative time
     * indicates that the session should never time out.
     */
    protected int maxInactiveInterval = -1;


    /**
     * Flag indicating whether this session is new or not.
     */
    protected boolean isNew = false;


    /**
     * Flag indicating whether this session is valid or not.
     */
    protected boolean isValid = false;

    
    /**
     * Internal notes associated with this session by Catalina components
     * and event listeners.  <b>IMPLEMENTATION NOTE:</b> This object is
     * <em>not</em> saved and restored across session serializations!
     */
    protected transient Map notes = new Hashtable();


    /**
     * The authenticated Principal associated with this session, if any.
     * <b>IMPLEMENTATION NOTE:</b>  This object is <i>not</i> saved and
     * restored across session serializations!
     */
    protected transient Principal principal = null;


    /**
     * The string manager for this package.
     */
    protected static StringManager sm =
        StringManager.getManager(Constants.Package);


    /**
     * The HTTP session context associated with this session.
     */
    protected static HttpSessionContext sessionContext = null;


    /**
     * The property change support for this component.  NOTE:  This value
     * is not included in the serialized version of this object.
     */
    protected transient PropertyChangeSupport support =
        new PropertyChangeSupport(this);


    /**
     * The current accessed time for this session.
     */
    protected long thisAccessedTime = creationTime;


    /**
     * The access count for this session.
     */
    protected transient AtomicInteger accessCount = null;

    
    // ----------------------------------------------------- Session Properties


    /**
     * Return the authentication type used to authenticate our cached
     * Principal, if any.
     */
    public String getAuthType() {

        return (this.authType);

    }


    /**
     * Set the authentication type used to authenticate our cached
     * Principal, if any.
     *
     * @param authType The new cached authentication type
     */
    public void setAuthType(String authType) {

        String oldAuthType = this.authType;
        this.authType = authType;
        support.firePropertyChange("authType", oldAuthType, this.authType);

    }


    /**
     * Set the creation time for this session.  This method is called by the
     * Manager when an existing Session instance is reused.
     *
     * @param time The new creation time
     */
    public void setCreationTime(long time) {

        this.creationTime = time;
        this.lastAccessedTime = time;
        this.thisAccessedTime = time;

    }


    /**
     * Return the session identifier for this session.
     */
    public String getId() {

        return (this.id);

    }


    /**
     * Return the session identifier for this session.
     */
    public String getIdInternal() {

        return (this.id);

    }


    /**
     * Set the session identifier for this session.
     *
     * @param id The new session identifier
     */
    public void setId(String id) {

        if ((this.id != null) && (manager != null))
            manager.remove(this);

        this.id = id;

        if (manager != null)
            manager.add(this);
        tellNew();
    }


    /**
     * Inform the listeners about the new session.
     *
     */
    public void tellNew() {

        // Notify interested session event listeners
        fireSessionEvent(Session.SESSION_CREATED_EVENT, null);

        // Notify interested application event listeners
        Context context = (Context) manager.getContainer();
        Object listeners[] = context.getApplicationLifecycleListeners();
        if (listeners != null) {
            HttpSessionEvent event =
                new HttpSessionEvent(getSession());
            for (int i = 0; i < listeners.length; i++) {
                if (!(listeners[i] instanceof HttpSessionListener))
                    continue;
                HttpSessionListener listener =
                    (HttpSessionListener) listeners[i];
                try {
                    fireContainerEvent(context,
                                       "beforeSessionCreated",
                                       listener);
                    listener.sessionCreated(event);
                    fireContainerEvent(context,
                                       "afterSessionCreated",
                                       listener);
                } catch (Throwable t) {
                    try {
                        fireContainerEvent(context,
                                           "afterSessionCreated",
                                           listener);
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        ;
                    }
                    manager.getContainer().getLogger().error
                        (sm.getString("standardSession.sessionEvent"), t);
                }
            }
        }

    }


    /**
     * Return descriptive information about this Session implementation and
     * the corresponding version number, in the format
     * <code>&lt;description&gt;/&lt;version&gt;</code>.
     */
    public String getInfo() {

        return (info);

    }


    /**
     * Return the last time the client sent a request associated with this
     * session, as the number of milliseconds since midnight, January 1, 1970
     * GMT.  Actions that your application takes, such as getting or setting
     * a value associated with the session, do not affect the access time.
     */
    public long getLastAccessedTime() {