gd.c
来自「CA仿真模型中SLEUTH模型」· C语言 代码 · 共 2,537 行 · 第 1/4 页
C
2,537 行
} } else { if (old == color) { /* Nothing to be done */ return; } } /* Seek left */ leftLimit = (-1); for (i = x; (i >= 0); i--) { if (gdImageGetPixel(im, i, y) != old) { break; } gdImageSetPixel(im, i, y, color); leftLimit = i; } if (leftLimit == (-1)) { return; } /* Seek right */ rightLimit = x; for (i = (x+1); (i < im->sx); i++) { if (gdImageGetPixel(im, i, y) != old) { break; } gdImageSetPixel(im, i, y, color); rightLimit = i; } /* Look at lines above and below and start paints */ /* Above */ if (y > 0) { lastBorder = 1; for (i = leftLimit; (i <= rightLimit); i++) { int c; c = gdImageGetPixel(im, i, y-1); if (lastBorder) { if (c == old) { gdImageFill(im, i, y-1, color); lastBorder = 0; } } else if (c != old) { lastBorder = 1; } } } /* Below */ if (y < ((im->sy) - 1)) { lastBorder = 1; for (i = leftLimit; (i <= rightLimit); i++) { int c; c = gdImageGetPixel(im, i, y+1); if (lastBorder) { if (c == old) { gdImageFill(im, i, y+1, color); lastBorder = 0; } } else if (c != old) { lastBorder = 1; } } }} #ifdef TEST_CODEvoid gdImageDump(gdImagePtr im){ int i, j; for (i=0; (i < im->sy); i++) { for (j=0; (j < im->sx); j++) { printf("%d", im->pixels[j][i]); } printf("\n"); }}#endif/* Code drawn from ppmtogif.c, from the pbmplus package**** Based on GIFENCOD by David Rowley <mgardi@watdscu.waterloo.edu>. A** Lempel-Zim compression based on "compress".**** Modified by Marcel Wijkstra <wijkstra@fwi.uva.nl>**** Copyright (C) 1989 by Jef Poskanzer.**** Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its** documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided** that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that** copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting** documentation. This software is provided "as is" without express or** implied warranty.**** The Graphics Interchange Format(c) is the Copyright property of** CompuServe Incorporated. GIF(sm) is a Service Mark property of** CompuServe Incorporated.*//* * a code_int must be able to hold 2**GIFBITS values of type int, and also -1 */typedef int code_int;#ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOWtypedef unsigned long int count_int;typedef unsigned short int count_short;#else /*SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW*/typedef long int count_int;#endif /*SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW*/static int colorstobpp(int colors);static void BumpPixel (void);static int GIFNextPixel (gdImagePtr im);static void GIFEncode (FILE *fp, int GWidth, int GHeight, int GInterlace, int Background, int Transparent, int BitsPerPixel, int *Red, int *Green, int *Blue, gdImagePtr im);static void Putword (int w, FILE *fp);static void compress (int init_bits, FILE *outfile, gdImagePtr im);static void output (code_int code);static void cl_block (void);static void cl_hash (register count_int hsize);static void char_init (void);static void char_out (int c);static void flush_char (void);/* Allows for reuse */static void init_statics(void);void gdImageGif(gdImagePtr im, FILE *out){ int interlace, transparent, BitsPerPixel; interlace = im->interlace; transparent = im->transparent; BitsPerPixel = colorstobpp(im->colorsTotal); /* Clear any old values in statics strewn through the GIF code */ init_statics(); /* All set, let's do it. */ GIFEncode( out, im->sx, im->sy, interlace, 0, transparent, BitsPerPixel, im->red, im->green, im->blue, im);}static intcolorstobpp(int colors){ int bpp = 0; if ( colors <= 2 ) bpp = 1; else if ( colors <= 4 ) bpp = 2; else if ( colors <= 8 ) bpp = 3; else if ( colors <= 16 ) bpp = 4; else if ( colors <= 32 ) bpp = 5; else if ( colors <= 64 ) bpp = 6; else if ( colors <= 128 ) bpp = 7; else if ( colors <= 256 ) bpp = 8; return bpp; }/***************************************************************************** * * GIFENCODE.C - GIF Image compression interface * * GIFEncode( FName, GHeight, GWidth, GInterlace, Background, Transparent, * BitsPerPixel, Red, Green, Blue, gdImagePtr ) * *****************************************************************************/#define TRUE 1#define FALSE 0static int Width, Height;static int curx, cury;static long CountDown;static int Pass = 0;static int Interlace;/* * Bump the 'curx' and 'cury' to point to the next pixel */static voidBumpPixel(void){ /* * Bump the current X position */ ++curx; /* * If we are at the end of a scan line, set curx back to the beginning * If we are interlaced, bump the cury to the appropriate spot, * otherwise, just increment it. */ if( curx == Width ) { curx = 0; if( !Interlace ) ++cury; else { switch( Pass ) { case 0: cury += 8; if( cury >= Height ) { ++Pass; cury = 4; } break; case 1: cury += 8; if( cury >= Height ) { ++Pass; cury = 2; } break; case 2: cury += 4; if( cury >= Height ) { ++Pass; cury = 1; } break; case 3: cury += 2; break; } } }}/* * Return the next pixel from the image */static intGIFNextPixel(gdImagePtr im){ int r; if( CountDown == 0 ) return EOF; --CountDown; r = gdImageGetPixel(im, curx, cury); BumpPixel(); return r;}/* public */static voidGIFEncode(FILE *fp, int GWidth, int GHeight, int GInterlace, int Background, int Transparent, int BitsPerPixel, int *Red, int *Green, int *Blue, gdImagePtr im){ int B; int RWidth, RHeight; int LeftOfs, TopOfs; int Resolution; int ColorMapSize; int InitCodeSize; int i; Interlace = GInterlace; ColorMapSize = 1 << BitsPerPixel; RWidth = Width = GWidth; RHeight = Height = GHeight; LeftOfs = TopOfs = 0; Resolution = BitsPerPixel; /* * Calculate number of bits we are expecting */ CountDown = (long)Width * (long)Height; /* * Indicate which pass we are on (if interlace) */ Pass = 0; /* * The initial code size */ if( BitsPerPixel <= 1 ) InitCodeSize = 2; else InitCodeSize = BitsPerPixel; /* * Set up the current x and y position */ curx = cury = 0; /* * Write the Magic header */ fwrite( Transparent < 0 ? "GIF87a" : "GIF89a", 1, 6, fp ); /* * Write out the screen width and height */ Putword( RWidth, fp ); Putword( RHeight, fp ); /* * Indicate that there is a global colour map */ B = 0x80; /* Yes, there is a color map */ /* * OR in the resolution */ B |= (Resolution - 1) << 5; /* * OR in the Bits per Pixel */ B |= (BitsPerPixel - 1); /* * Write it out */ fputc( B, fp ); /* * Write out the Background colour */ fputc( Background, fp ); /* * Byte of 0's (future expansion) */ fputc( 0, fp ); /* * Write out the Global Colour Map */ for( i=0; i<ColorMapSize; ++i ) { fputc( Red[i], fp ); fputc( Green[i], fp ); fputc( Blue[i], fp ); } /* * Write out extension for transparent colour index, if necessary. */ if ( Transparent >= 0 ) { fputc( '!', fp ); fputc( 0xf9, fp ); fputc( 4, fp ); fputc( 1, fp ); fputc( 0, fp ); fputc( 0, fp ); fputc( (unsigned char) Transparent, fp ); fputc( 0, fp ); } /* * Write an Image separator */ fputc( ',', fp ); /* * Write the Image header */ Putword( LeftOfs, fp ); Putword( TopOfs, fp ); Putword( Width, fp ); Putword( Height, fp ); /* * Write out whether or not the image is interlaced */ if( Interlace ) fputc( 0x40, fp ); else fputc( 0x00, fp ); /* * Write out the initial code size */ fputc( InitCodeSize, fp ); /* * Go and actually compress the data */ compress( InitCodeSize+1, fp, im ); /* * Write out a Zero-length packet (to end the series) */ fputc( 0, fp ); /* * Write the GIF file terminator */ fputc( ';', fp );}/* * Write out a word to the GIF file */static voidPutword(int w, FILE *fp){ fputc( w & 0xff, fp ); fputc( (w / 256) & 0xff, fp );}/*************************************************************************** * * GIFCOMPR.C - GIF Image compression routines * * Lempel-Ziv compression based on 'compress'. GIF modifications by * David Rowley (mgardi@watdcsu.waterloo.edu) * ***************************************************************************//* * General DEFINEs */#define GIFBITS 12#define HSIZE 5003 /* 80% occupancy */#ifdef NO_UCHAR typedef char char_type;#else /*NO_UCHAR*/ typedef unsigned char char_type;#endif /*NO_UCHAR*//* * * GIF Image compression - modified 'compress' * * Based on: compress.c - File compression ala IEEE Computer, June 1984. * * By Authors: Spencer W. Thomas (decvax!harpo!utah-cs!utah-gr!thomas) * Jim McKie (decvax!mcvax!jim) * Steve Davies (decvax!vax135!petsd!peora!srd) * Ken Turkowski (decvax!decwrl!turtlevax!ken) * James A. Woods (decvax!ihnp4!ames!jaw) * Joe Orost (decvax!vax135!petsd!joe) * */#include <ctype.h>#define ARGVAL() (*++(*argv) || (--argc && *++argv))static int n_bits; /* number of bits/code */static int maxbits = GIFBITS; /* user settable max # bits/code */static code_int maxcode; /* maximum code, given n_bits */static code_int maxmaxcode = (code_int)1 << GIFBITS; /* should NEVER generate this code */#ifdef COMPATIBLE /* But wrong! */# define MAXCODE(n_bits) ((code_int) 1 << (n_bits) - 1)#else /*COMPATIBLE*/# define MAXCODE(n_bits) (((code_int) 1 << (n_bits)) - 1)#endif /*COMPATIBLE*/static count_int htab [HSIZE];static unsigned short codetab [HSIZE];#define HashTabOf(i) htab[i]#define CodeTabOf(i) codetab[i]static code_int hsize = HSIZE; /* for dynamic table sizing *//* * To save much memory, we overlay the table used by compress() with those * used by decompress(). The tab_prefix table is the same size and type * as the codetab. The tab_suffix table needs 2**GIFBITS characters. We * get this from the beginning of htab. The output stack uses the rest * of htab, and contains characters. There is plenty of room for any * possible stack (stack used to be 8000 characters). */#define tab_prefixof(i) CodeTabOf(i)#define tab_suffixof(i) ((char_type*)(htab))[i]#define de_stack ((char_type*)&tab_suffixof((code_int)1<<GIFBITS))static code_int free_ent = 0; /* first unused entry *//* * block compression parameters -- after all codes are used up, * and compression rate changes, start over. */static int clear_flg = 0;static int offset;static long int in_count = 1; /* length of input */static long int out_count = 0; /* # of codes output (for debugging) *//* * compress stdin to stdout * * Algorithm: use open addressing double hashing (no chaining) on the * prefix code / next character combination. We do a variant of Knuth's * algorithm D (vol. 3, sec. 6.4) along with G. Knott's relatively-prime * secondary probe. Here, the modular division first probe is gives way * to a faster exclusive-or manipulation. Also do block compression with * an adaptive reset, whereby the code table is cleared when the compression * ratio decreases, but after the table fills. The variable-length output * codes are re-sized at this point, and a special CLEAR code is generated * for the decompressor. Late addition: construct the table according to * file size for noticeable speed improvement on small files. Please direct * questions about this implementation to ames!jaw. */static int g_init_bits;static FILE* g_outfile;static int ClearCode;static int EOFCode;static voidcompress(int init_bits, FILE *outfile, gdImagePtr im){ register long fcode; register code_int i /* = 0 */; register int c; register code_int ent; register code_int disp; register code_int hsize_reg; register int hshift; /* * Set up the globals: g_init_bits - initial number of bits * g_outfile - pointer to output file */ g_init_bits = init_bits; g_outfile = outfile; /* * Set up the necessary values */ offset = 0; out_count = 0; clear_flg = 0; in_count = 1; maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits = g_init_bits); ClearCode = (1 << (init_bits - 1)); EOFCode = ClearCode + 1; free_ent = ClearCode + 2; char_init(); ent = GIFNextPixel( im ); hshift = 0; for ( fcode = (long) hsize; fcode < 65536L; fcode *= 2L ) ++hshift; hshift = 8 - hshift; /* set hash code range bound */ hsize_reg = hsize; cl_hash( (count_int) hsize_reg); /* clear hash table */ output( (code_int)ClearCode );#ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW while ( (c = GIFNextPixel( im )) != (unsigned) EOF ) {#else /*SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW*/ while ( (c = GIFNextPixel( im )) != EOF ) { /* } */#endif /*SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW*/ ++in_count; fcode = (long) (((long) c << maxbits) + ent); i = (((code_int)c << hshift) ^ ent); /* xor hashing */ if ( HashTabOf (i) == fcode ) { ent = CodeTabOf (i); continue; } else if ( (long)HashTabOf (i) < 0 ) /* empty slot */ goto nomatch; disp = hsize_reg - i; /* secondary hash (after G. Knott) */ if ( i == 0 ) disp = 1;probe: if ( (i -= disp) < 0 ) i += hsize_reg; if ( HashTabOf (i) == fcode ) { ent = CodeTabOf (i); continue; } if ( (long)HashTabOf (i) > 0 ) goto probe;nomatch: output ( (code_int) ent ); ++out_count; ent = c;#ifdef SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW if ( (unsigned) free_ent < (unsigned) maxmaxcode) {#else /*SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW*/ if ( free_ent < maxmaxcode ) { /* } */#endif /*SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW*/ CodeTabOf (i) = free_ent++; /* code -> hashtable */ HashTabOf (i) = fcode; } else cl_block(); } /* * Put out the final code. */ output( (code_int)ent ); ++out_count; output( (code_int) EOFCode );}/***************************************************************** * TAG( output ) * * Output the given code. * Inputs: * code: A n_bits-bit integer. If == -1, then EOF. This assumes * that n_bits =< (long)wordsize - 1. * Outputs: * Outputs code to the file. * Assumptions: * Chars are 8 bits long. * Algorithm: * Maintain a GIFBITS character long buffer (so that 8 codes will
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