ez80_saveusercontext.asm

這是一個實時嵌入式作業系統 實作了MCS51 ARM等MCU

;*************************************************************************
; arch/z80/src/ez80/ez80_saveusercontext.asm
;
;   Copyright (C) 2008 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
;   Author: Gregory Nutt <[e-mail]>
;
; Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
; modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
; are met:
;
; 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
;    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
; 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
;    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
;    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
;    distribution.
; 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
;    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
;    without specific prior written permission.
;
; THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
; "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
; LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
; FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
; COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
; INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
; BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
; OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
; AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
; LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
; ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
; POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
;
;*************************************************************************

;**************************************************************************
; Global Symbols Imported
;**************************************************************************

;**************************************************************************
; Global Symbols Expported
;**************************************************************************

	xdef	_ez80_saveusercontext

;*************************************************************************
; Constants
;*************************************************************************

	CONFIG_EZ80_Z80MODE equ 0

	.if CONFIG_EZ80_Z80MODE
	; Register save area layout

	XCPT_I		equ	2*0	; Offset 0: Saved I w/interrupt state in carry
	XCPT_BC		equ	2*1	; Offset 1: Saved BC register
	XCPT_DE		equ	2*2	; Offset 2: Saved DE register
	XCPT_IX		equ	2*3	; Offset 3: Saved IX register
	XCPT_IY		equ	2*4	; Offset 4: Saved IY register
	XCPT_SP		equ	2*5	; Offset 5: Offset to SP at time of interrupt
	XCPT_HL		equ	2*6	; Offset 6: Saved HL register
	XCPT_AF		equ	2*7	; Offset 7: Saved AF register
	XCPT_PC		equ	2*8	; Offset 8: Offset to PC at time of interrupt

	; Stack frame

	FRAME_IY	equ	2*0	; Location of IY on the stack
	FRAME_IX	equ	2*1	; Location of IX on the stack
	FRAME_RET	equ	2*2	; Location of return address on the stack
	FRAME_REGS	equ	2*3	; Location of reg save area on stack

	SP_OFFSET	equ	2*3
	.else
	; Register save area layout

	XCPT_I		equ	3*0	; Offset 0: Saved I w/interrupt state in carry
	XCPT_BC		equ	3*1	; Offset 1: Saved BC register
	XCPT_DE		equ	3*2	; Offset 2: Saved DE register
	XCPT_IX		equ	3*3	; Offset 3: Saved IX register
	XCPT_IY		equ	3*4	; Offset 4: Saved IY register
	XCPT_SP		equ	3*5	; Offset 5: Offset to SP at time of interrupt
	XCPT_HL		equ	3*6	; Offset 6: Saved HL register
	XCPT_AF		equ	3*7	; Offset 7: Saved AF register
	XCPT_PC		equ	3*8	; Offset 8: Offset to PC at time of interrupt	.endif

	; Stack frame

	FRAME_IY	equ	3*0	; Location of IY on the stack
	FRAME_IX	equ	3*1	; Location of IX on the stack
	FRAME_RET	equ	3*2	; Location of return address on the stack
	FRAME_REGS	equ	3*3	; Location of reg save area on stack

	SP_OFFSET	equ	3*3
	.endif

;**************************************************************************
; Code
;**************************************************************************

	segment	CODE
	.assume ADL=1

;*************************************************************************
; Name: z80_saveusercontext
;*************************************************************************

_ez80_saveusercontext:
	; Set up a stack frame

	push	ix			; Save IX and IY
	push	iy
	ld	ix, #0
	add	ix, sp			; IX = stack frame

	; Fetch the address of the save area

	ld	de, (ix + FRAME_REGS)	; DE = save area address
	ld	iy, #0
	add	iy, de			; IY = save area address

	; Then save the registers

	; Save the current interrupt state at offset 0

	ld	a, i			; Get interrupt state
	push	af
	pop	hl
	ld	(iy + XCPT_I), hl	; Index 0: I w/interrupt state in parity/overflow

	; Save BC at offset 1

	ld	(iy + XCPT_BC), bc	; Index 1: BC

	; DE is not preserved (Index 2)

	; Save IX at offset 3

	ld	hl, (ix + FRAME_IX)	; HL = Saved alue of IX
	ld	(iy + XCPT_IX), hl	; Index 3: IX

	; Save IY at index 4

	ld	hl, (ix + FRAME_IY)	; HL = Saved value of IY
	ld	(iy + XCPT_IY), hl	; Index 4: IY

	; Save that stack pointer as it would be upon return in offset 5

	ld	hl, #SP_OFFSET		; Value of stack pointer on return
	add	hl, sp
	ld	(iy + XCPT_SP), hl	; Index 5 SP

	; HL is saved as the value 1 at offset 6

	ld	hl, #1
	ld	(iy + XCPT_HL), hl	; Index 2: HL on return (=1)

	; AF is not preserved (offset 7)

	; Save the return address at index 8

	ld	hl, (ix + FRAME_RET)	; HL = Saved return address
	ld	(iy + XCPT_PC), hl	; Index 8: PC

	; Return the value 0

	ld	hl, #0

	pop	iy
	pop	ix
	ret
	end