78.txt

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s) and AltaVista (Related Pages).
Translated Results
A few years ago, AltaVista began offering a tool to translate a given results 
page from one language to another. The translations aren't the greatest, but t
hey're better than nothing when confronted with results in an unfamiliar langu
age. Google and Lycos also offer translation.
 
AltaVistahttp://altavista.com
Default Searching:	alternative in Basic Search; phrase in Advanced Search
Default Searching:	keyword, but other concepts are also automatically searched
 in some situations
Search Language
Inclusion:	+ (plus sign) in Basic Search; AND in Basic or Advanced Search
Alternative:	OR in Basic or Advanced Search
Exclusion:	- (minus sign) in Basic Search; AND NOT in Basic or Advanced Search

Phrases:	"" (quotation marks); in Basic Search, two terms that usually appear 
as a phrase are treated as a phrase even without quotes
Proximity:	NEAR locates terms within ten words or each other
Case Sensitivity:	lower case is insensitive; Capitalization forces case sensit
ivity
Truncation/Wildcard:	* (asterisk) can be used in the middle of a word as well 
as at the end
Nesting:	parentheses
Restrictors:	host: url: link: domain: text: title: applet: object: anchor: ima
ge:On Search Assistant Form: text, title, link, date, region, domain, host
Searching by Levels:	yes
Other Search Features:	special searches for images, video, and MP3/audio
Results
Automatic Directory Results:	no (Help screens say yes, but I couldn't find one
 instance where they appeared as search results); a separate directory can be 
browsed from the main page.
Popular:	not a separate list, but popularity is built into AltaVista's relevan
cy formula
Clustered:	called site compression, is automatic in Basic Search and can be tu
rned on in Advanced Search
Suggestions:	yes
Similar:	yes, called Related Pages
Translated:	yes
Other Features:	While Basic Search presents results ranked by relevancy, Advan
ced Search results will appear in random order unless the sort by box is used.
 Sort by allows users to place greater weight on certain terms.
 
Excitehttp://www.excite.com
Default Searching:	alternative
Default Searching:	concept; use of Booleans forces keyword searching
Search Language
Inclusion:	+ (plus sign) or AND
Alternative:	OR
Exclusion:	- (minus sign) or NOT
Phrases:	"" (quotation marks)
Proximity:	no
Case Sensitivity:	no
Truncation/Wildcard:	no
Nesting:	parentheses
Restrictors:	language and country/domain on Advanced Search form
Searching by Levels:	no
Other Search Features:	very popular search topics offer relevant quick results
 in the left margin
Results
Automatic Directory Results:	from LookSmart; results sites that appear in the 
directory will list category and subcategories on the results list; also, clic
k on Web Directory from the results page
Popular:	no
Clustered:	yes, choose View by URL
Suggestions:	yes, use Zoom In feature
Similar:	no
Translated:	no
Other Features:	
 
Fast Searchhttp://www.alltheweb.com
Default Searching:	inclusive
Default Searching:	keyword
Search Language
Inclusion:	+ (plus sign); choose all the words from the pull down box
Alternative:	parentheses around alternative words; choose any of the words fro
m the pull down box
Exclusion:	- (minus sign)
Phrases:	"" (quotation marks); choose the exact phrase from the pull down box

Proximity:	no
Case Sensitivity:	no
Truncation/Wildcard:	no
Nesting:	no
Restrictors:	on Advanced Search: language, text, title, url, domain
Searching by Levels:	no
Other Search Features:	easy refinement of original search from any results pag
e
Results
Automatic Directory Results:	no
Popular:	no
Clustered:	no
Suggestions:	no
Similar:	no
Translated:	no
Other Features:	basic or advanced search form, depending on which was used, re
mains at the bottom of each search results page and recalls previous search
 
Googlehttp://www.google.com
Default Searching:	inclusive
Default Searching:	keyword
Search Language
Inclusion:	automatic; use + (plus sign) to include stopwords
Alternative:	OR
Exclusion:	- (minus sign)
Phrases:	"" (quotation marks)
Proximity:	no
Case Sensitivity:	no
Truncation/Wildcard:	no
Nesting:	no
Restrictors:	cache: link: related: info: spell: stocks: sites: allintitle: int
itle: allinurl: inurl:; on Advanced Search form: language, title, url, domain,
 link
Searching by Levels:	yes
Other Search Features:	several specialty search engines, including one for gov
ernment pages
Results
Automatic Directory Results:	from Open Directory, relevant subject categories 
and subcategories appear at the top of results
Popular:	not a separate list, but built into Google's formula
Clustered:	yes
Suggestions:	for individual terms from the search query; click on a term from 
the box on the results page to see definitions and search suggestions for that
 term.
Similar:	yes; can be chosen from the results list or accomplished directly fro
m the Advanced Search form without performing an initial search
Translated:	yes; pages published in Italian, French, Spanish, German and Portu
guese can be translated into English
Other Features:	offers the option of looking at the index's cached page (what 
was actually searched) rather than the live page on the Internet; results list
 shows highlighted search terms in context
 
HotBothttp://hotbot.lycos.com
Default Searching:	inclusive
Default Searching:	keyword
Search Language
Inclusion:	automatic; AND with Boolean phrase option; all the words from the p
ull down menu; + (plus sign)
Alternative:	OR with Boolean phrase option; any of the words from the pull dow
n menu
Exclusion:	NOT with Boolean phrase option; must not contain from the pull down
 menu; - (minus sign)
Phrases:	"" (quotation marks); exact phrase from the pull down menu
Proximity:	no
Case Sensitivity:	lower case not sensitive; Capitalization forces sensitivity

Truncation/Wildcard:	* (asterisk) matches 0 or more characters; ? (question ma
rk) matches one character only; they can be placed anywhere in the term
Nesting:	yes, with Boolean phrase option
Restrictors:	date, language, domain, depth, feature; search form also allows s
earches for different types of files
Searching by Levels:	yes
Other Search Features:	search form makes advanced searching easy to use
Results
Automatic Directory Results:	yes, from Open Directory
Popular:	yes
Clustered:	yes
Suggestions:	yes
Similar:	yes
Translated:	no
Other Features:	will automatically run the same search in Lycos at the click o
f a button
 
Lycoshttp://www.lycos.com
Default Searching:	inclusive
Default Searching:	keyword
Search Language
Inclusion:	+ (plus sign); all words on Advanced Search form
Alternative:	any words on Advanced Search form
Exclusion:	- (minus sign)
Phrases:	"" (quotation marks); exact phrase on Advanced Search form
Proximity:	no
Case Sensitivity:	no
Truncation/Wildcard:	no
Nesting:	no
Restrictors:	title, url, host, domain, language on Advanced Search form
Searching by Levels:	yes
Other Search Features:	has special content based searches for multimedia, reci
pes and more
Results
Automatic Directory Results:	yes, from Open Directory
Popular:	yes
Clustered:	no
Suggestions:	yes
Similar:	no
Translated:	yes
Other Features:	will automatically run the same search in HotBot at the click 
of a button

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