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📄 osscan.h

📁 Ubuntu packages of security software。 相当不错的源码
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/*************************************************************************** * osscan.h -- Routines used for OS detection via TCP/IP fingerprinting.   * * For more information on how this works in Nmap, see my paper at         * * http://www.insecure.org/nmap/nmap-fingerprinting-article.html           * *                                                                         * ***********************IMPORTANT NMAP LICENSE TERMS************************ *                                                                         * * The Nmap Security Scanner is (C) 1996-2006 Insecure.Com LLC. Nmap is    * * also a registered trademark of Insecure.Com LLC.  This program is free  * * software; you may redistribute and/or modify it under the terms of the  * * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software            * * Foundation; Version 2 with the clarifications and exceptions described  * * below.  This guarantees your right to use, modify, and redistribute     * * this software under certain conditions.  If you wish to embed Nmap      * * technology into proprietary software, we sell alternative licenses      * * (contact sales@insecure.com).  Dozens of software vendors already       * * license Nmap technology such as host discovery, port scanning, OS       * * detection, and version detection.                                       * *                                                                         * * Note that the GPL places important restrictions on "derived works", yet * * it does not provide a detailed definition of that term.  To avoid       * * misunderstandings, we consider an application to constitute a           * * "derivative work" for the purpose of this license if it does any of the * * following:                                                              * * o Integrates source code from Nmap                                      * * o Reads or includes Nmap copyrighted data files, such as                * *   nmap-os-fingerprints or nmap-service-probes.                          * * o Executes Nmap and parses the results (as opposed to typical shell or  * *   execution-menu apps, which simply display raw Nmap output and so are  * *   not derivative works.)                                                *  * o Integrates/includes/aggregates Nmap into a proprietary executable     * *   installer, such as those produced by InstallShield.                   * * o Links to a library or executes a program that does any of the above   * *                                                                         * * The term "Nmap" should be taken to also include any portions or derived * * works of Nmap.  This list is not exclusive, but is just meant to        * * clarify our interpretation of derived works with some common examples.  * * These restrictions only apply when you actually redistribute Nmap.  For * * example, nothing stops you from writing and selling a proprietary       * * front-end to Nmap.  Just distribute it by itself, and point people to   * * http://insecure.org/nmap/ to download Nmap.                             * *                                                                         * * We don't consider these to be added restrictions on top of the GPL, but * * just a clarification of how we interpret "derived works" as it applies  * * to our GPL-licensed Nmap product.  This is similar to the way Linus     * * Torvalds has announced his interpretation of how "derived works"        * * applies to Linux kernel modules.  Our interpretation refers only to     * * Nmap - we don't speak for any other GPL products.                       * *                                                                         * * If you have any questions about the GPL licensing restrictions on using * * Nmap in non-GPL works, we would be happy to help.  As mentioned above,  * * we also offer alternative license to integrate Nmap into proprietary    * * applications and appliances.  These contracts have been sold to dozens  * * of software vendors, and generally include a perpetual license as well  * * as providing for priority support and updates as well as helping to     * * fund the continued development of Nmap technology.  Please email        * * sales@insecure.com for further information.                             * *                                                                         * * As a special exception to the GPL terms, Insecure.Com LLC grants        * * permission to link the code of this program with any version of the     * * OpenSSL library which is distributed under a license identical to that  * * listed in the included Copying.OpenSSL file, and distribute linked      * * combinations including the two. You must obey the GNU GPL in all        * * respects for all of the code used other than OpenSSL.  If you modify    * * this file, you may extend this exception to your version of the file,   * * but you are not obligated to do so.                                     * *                                                                         * * If you received these files with a written license agreement or         * * contract stating terms other than the terms above, then that            * * alternative license agreement takes precedence over these comments.     * *                                                                         * * Source is provided to this software because we believe users have a     * * right to know exactly what a program is going to do before they run it. * * This also allows you to audit the software for security holes (none     * * have been found so far).                                                * *                                                                         * * Source code also allows you to port Nmap to new platforms, fix bugs,    * * and add new features.  You are highly encouraged to send your changes   * * to fyodor@insecure.org for possible incorporation into the main         * * distribution.  By sending these changes to Fyodor or one the            * * Insecure.Org development mailing lists, it is assumed that you are      * * offering Fyodor and Insecure.Com LLC the unlimited, non-exclusive right * * to reuse, modify, and relicense the code.  Nmap will always be          * * available Open Source, but this is important because the inability to   * * relicense code has caused devastating problems for other Free Software  * * projects (such as KDE and NASM).  We also occasionally relicense the    * * code to third parties as discussed above.  If you wish to specify       * * special license conditions of your contributions, just say so when you  * * send them.                                                              * *                                                                         * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but     * * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of              * * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU       * * General Public License for more details at                              * * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html , or in the COPYING file included  * * with Nmap.                                                              * *                                                                         * ***************************************************************************//* $Id: osscan.h 4004 2006-09-25 09:08:56Z fyodor $ */#ifndef OSSCAN_H#define OSSCAN_H#include "nmap.h"#include "tcpip.h"#include "global_structures.h"#include "FingerPrintResults.h"#define OSSCAN_SUCCESS 0#define OSSCAN_NOMATCHES -1#define OSSCAN_TOOMANYMATCHES -2/* We won't even consider matches with a lower accuracy than this */#define OSSCAN_GUESS_THRESHOLD 0.85/**********************  STRUCTURES  ***********************************//* moved to global_structures.h *//**********************  PROTOTYPES  ***********************************/int os_scan(Target *target);char *fp2ascii(FingerPrint *FP);/* Parses a single fingerprint from the memory region given.  If a non-null fingerprint is returned, the user is in charge of freeing it when done.  This function does not require the fingerprint to be 100% complete since it is used by scripts such as scripts/fingerwatch for which some partial fingerpritns are OK. */FingerPrint *parse_single_fingerprint(char *fprint_orig);/* These functions take a file/db name and open+parse it, returning an   (allocated) FingerPrintDB containing the results.  They exit with   an error message in the case of error. */FingerPrintDB *parse_fingerprint_file(char *fname);FingerPrintDB *parse_fingerprint_reference_file(char *dbname);void free_fingerprint_file(FingerPrintDB *DB);/* Compares 2 fingerprints -- a referenceFP (can have expression   attributes) with an observed fingerprint (no expressions).  If   verbose is nonzero, differences will be printed.  The comparison   accuracy (between 0 and 1) is returned).  If MatchPoints is not NULL, it is    a special "fingerprints" which tells how many points each test is worth. */double compare_fingerprints(FingerPrint *referenceFP, FingerPrint *observedFP,			    FingerPrint *MatchPoints, int verbose);/* Takes a fingerprint and looks for matches inside the passed in   reference fingerprint DB.  The results are stored in in FPR (which   must point to an instantiated FingerPrintResults class) -- results   will be reverse-sorted by accuracy.  No results below   accuracy_threshhold will be included.  The max matches returned is   the maximum that fits in a FingerPrintResults class.  */void match_fingerprint(FingerPrint *FP, FingerPrintResults *FPR, 		       FingerPrintDB *DB, double accuracy_threshold);/* Returns true if perfect match -- if num_subtests & num_subtests_succeeded are non_null it updates them.  if shortcircuit is zero, it does all the tests, otherwise it returns when the first one fails */void freeFingerPrint(FingerPrint *FP);char *mergeFPs(FingerPrint *FPs[], int numFPs, bool isGoodFP, const struct in_addr * const addr, int distance, const u8 *mac, int openTcpPort, int closedTcpPort, int closedUdpPort, bool wrapit);/* This function takes an array of "numSamples" IP IDs and analyzes them to determine their sequenceability classification.  It returns one of the IPID_SEQ_* classifications defined in nmap.h .  If the function cannot determine the sequence, IPID_SEQ_UNKNOWN is returned. This islocalhost argument is a boolean specifying whether these numbers were generated by scanning localhost.  NOTE: the "ipids" argument may be modified if localhost is set to true. */int ipid_sequence(int numSamples, u16 *ipids, int islocalhost);#endif /*OSSCAN_H*/

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