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      SUBROUTINE <a name="ZHPEVX.1"></a><a href="zhpevx.f.html#ZHPEVX.1">ZHPEVX</a>( JOBZ, RANGE, UPLO, N, AP, VL, VU, IL, IU,
     $                   ABSTOL, M, W, Z, LDZ, WORK, RWORK, IWORK,
     $                   IFAIL, INFO )
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  -- LAPACK driver routine (version 3.1) --
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley and NAG Ltd..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     November 2006
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. Scalar Arguments ..
</span>      CHARACTER          JOBZ, RANGE, UPLO
      INTEGER            IL, INFO, IU, LDZ, M, N
      DOUBLE PRECISION   ABSTOL, VL, VU
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. Array Arguments ..
</span>      INTEGER            IFAIL( * ), IWORK( * )
      DOUBLE PRECISION   RWORK( * ), W( * )
      COMPLEX*16         AP( * ), WORK( * ), Z( LDZ, * )
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  Purpose
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  =======
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  <a name="ZHPEVX.23"></a><a href="zhpevx.f.html#ZHPEVX.1">ZHPEVX</a> computes selected eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  of a complex Hermitian matrix A in packed storage.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  Eigenvalues/vectors can be selected by specifying either a range of
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  values or a range of indices for the desired eigenvalues.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  Arguments
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  =========
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  JOBZ    (input) CHARACTER*1
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          = 'N':  Compute eigenvalues only;
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          = 'V':  Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  RANGE   (input) CHARACTER*1
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          = 'A': all eigenvalues will be found;
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          = 'V': all eigenvalues in the half-open interval (VL,VU]
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">                 will be found;
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          = 'I': the IL-th through IU-th eigenvalues will be found.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  UPLO    (input) CHARACTER*1
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          = 'U':  Upper triangle of A is stored;
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          = 'L':  Lower triangle of A is stored.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  N       (input) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          The order of the matrix A.  N &gt;= 0.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  AP      (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (N*(N+1)/2)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the Hermitian matrix
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          A, packed columnwise in a linear array.  The j-th column of A
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          is stored in the array AP as follows:
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          if UPLO = 'U', AP(i + (j-1)*j/2) = A(i,j) for 1&lt;=i&lt;=j;
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          if UPLO = 'L', AP(i + (j-1)*(2*n-j)/2) = A(i,j) for j&lt;=i&lt;=n.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          On exit, AP is overwritten by values generated during the
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          reduction to tridiagonal form.  If UPLO = 'U', the diagonal
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          and first superdiagonal of the tridiagonal matrix T overwrite
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          the corresponding elements of A, and if UPLO = 'L', the
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          diagonal and first subdiagonal of T overwrite the
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          corresponding elements of A.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  VL      (input) DOUBLE PRECISION
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  VU      (input) DOUBLE PRECISION
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          If RANGE='V', the lower and upper bounds of the interval to
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          be searched for eigenvalues. VL &lt; VU.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  IL      (input) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  IU      (input) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          If RANGE='I', the indices (in ascending order) of the
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          smallest and largest eigenvalues to be returned.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          1 &lt;= IL &lt;= IU &lt;= N, if N &gt; 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  ABSTOL  (input) DOUBLE PRECISION
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          The absolute error tolerance for the eigenvalues.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          An approximate eigenvalue is accepted as converged
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          when it is determined to lie in an interval [a,b]
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          of width less than or equal to
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">                  ABSTOL + EPS *   max( |a|,|b| ) ,
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          where EPS is the machine precision.  If ABSTOL is less than
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          or equal to zero, then  EPS*|T|  will be used in its place,
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          where |T| is the 1-norm of the tridiagonal matrix obtained
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          by reducing AP to tridiagonal form.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          Eigenvalues will be computed most accurately when ABSTOL is
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          set to twice the underflow threshold 2*<a name="DLAMCH.89"></a><a href="dlamch.f.html#DLAMCH.1">DLAMCH</a>('S'), not zero.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          If this routine returns with INFO&gt;0, indicating that some
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          eigenvectors did not converge, try setting ABSTOL to
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          2*<a name="DLAMCH.92"></a><a href="dlamch.f.html#DLAMCH.1">DLAMCH</a>('S').
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          See &quot;Computing Small Singular Values of Bidiagonal Matrices
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          with Guaranteed High Relative Accuracy,&quot; by Demmel and
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          Kahan, LAPACK Working Note #3.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  M       (output) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          The total number of eigenvalues found.  0 &lt;= M &lt;= N.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          If RANGE = 'A', M = N, and if RANGE = 'I', M = IU-IL+1.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  W       (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          If INFO = 0, the selected eigenvalues in ascending order.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  Z       (output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDZ, max(1,M))
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M columns of Z
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          contain the orthonormal eigenvectors of the matrix A
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          corresponding to the selected eigenvalues, with the i-th
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          column of Z holding the eigenvector associated with W(i).
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          If an eigenvector fails to converge, then that column of Z
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          contains the latest approximation to the eigenvector, and
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          the index of the eigenvector is returned in IFAIL.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          Note: the user must ensure that at least max(1,M) columns are
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          supplied in the array Z; if RANGE = 'V', the exact value of M
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          is not known in advance and an upper bound must be used.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  LDZ     (input) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          The leading dimension of the array Z.  LDZ &gt;= 1, and if
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          JOBZ = 'V', LDZ &gt;= max(1,N).
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  WORK    (workspace) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (2*N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  RWORK   (workspace) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (7*N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  IWORK   (workspace) INTEGER array, dimension (5*N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  IFAIL   (output) INTEGER array, dimension (N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M elements of
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          IFAIL are zero.  If INFO &gt; 0, then IFAIL contains the
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          indices of the eigenvectors that failed to converge.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          If JOBZ = 'N', then IFAIL is not referenced.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  INFO    (output) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          = 0:  successful exit
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          &lt; 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          &gt; 0:  if INFO = i, then i eigenvectors failed to converge.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">                Their indices are stored in array IFAIL.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  =====================================================================
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. Parameters ..
</span>      DOUBLE PRECISION   ZERO, ONE
      PARAMETER          ( ZERO = 0.0D0, ONE = 1.0D0 )
      COMPLEX*16         CONE
      PARAMETER          ( CONE = ( 1.0D0, 0.0D0 ) )
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. Local Scalars ..
</span>      LOGICAL            ALLEIG, INDEIG, TEST, VALEIG, WANTZ
      CHARACTER          ORDER
      INTEGER            I, IINFO, IMAX, INDD, INDE, INDEE, INDIBL,
     $                   INDISP, INDIWK, INDRWK, INDTAU, INDWRK, ISCALE,
     $                   ITMP1, J, JJ, NSPLIT
      DOUBLE PRECISION   ABSTLL, ANRM, BIGNUM, EPS, RMAX, RMIN, SAFMIN,
     $                   SIGMA, SMLNUM, TMP1, VLL, VUU
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. External Functions ..
</span>      LOGICAL            <a name="LSAME.158"></a><a href="lsame.f.html#LSAME.1">LSAME</a>
      DOUBLE PRECISION   <a name="DLAMCH.159"></a><a href="dlamch.f.html#DLAMCH.1">DLAMCH</a>, <a name="ZLANHP.159"></a><a href="zlanhp.f.html#ZLANHP.1">ZLANHP</a>
      EXTERNAL           <a name="LSAME.160"></a><a href="lsame.f.html#LSAME.1">LSAME</a>, <a name="DLAMCH.160"></a><a href="dlamch.f.html#DLAMCH.1">DLAMCH</a>, <a name="ZLANHP.160"></a><a href="zlanhp.f.html#ZLANHP.1">ZLANHP</a>
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. External Subroutines ..
</span>      EXTERNAL           DCOPY, DSCAL, <a name="DSTEBZ.163"></a><a href="dstebz.f.html#DSTEBZ.1">DSTEBZ</a>, <a name="DSTERF.163"></a><a href="dsterf.f.html#DSTERF.1">DSTERF</a>, <a name="XERBLA.163"></a><a href="xerbla.f.html#XERBLA.1">XERBLA</a>, ZDSCAL,
     $                   <a name="ZHPTRD.164"></a><a href="zhptrd.f.html#ZHPTRD.1">ZHPTRD</a>, <a name="ZSTEIN.164"></a><a href="zstein.f.html#ZSTEIN.1">ZSTEIN</a>, <a name="ZSTEQR.164"></a><a href="zsteqr.f.html#ZSTEQR.1">ZSTEQR</a>, ZSWAP, <a name="ZUPGTR.164"></a><a href="zupgtr.f.html#ZUPGTR.1">ZUPGTR</a>, <a name="ZUPMTR.164"></a><a href="zupmtr.f.html#ZUPMTR.1">ZUPMTR</a>
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
</span>      INTRINSIC          DBLE, MAX, MIN, SQRT
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. Executable Statements ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     Test the input parameters.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span>      WANTZ = <a name="LSAME.173"></a><a href="lsame.f.html#LSAME.1">LSAME</a>( JOBZ, <span class="string">'V'</span> )
      ALLEIG = <a name="LSAME.174"></a><a href="lsame.f.html#LSAME.1">LSAME</a>( RANGE, <span class="string">'A'</span> )
      VALEIG = <a name="LSAME.175"></a><a href="lsame.f.html#LSAME.1">LSAME</a>( RANGE, <span class="string">'V'</span> )
      INDEIG = <a name="LSAME.176"></a><a href="lsame.f.html#LSAME.1">LSAME</a>( RANGE, <span class="string">'I'</span> )
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span>      INFO = 0
      IF( .NOT.( WANTZ .OR. <a name="LSAME.179"></a><a href="lsame.f.html#LSAME.1">LSAME</a>( JOBZ, <span class="string">'N'</span> ) ) ) THEN
         INFO = -1
      ELSE IF( .NOT.( ALLEIG .OR. VALEIG .OR. INDEIG ) ) THEN
         INFO = -2
      ELSE IF( .NOT.( <a name="LSAME.183"></a><a href="lsame.f.html#LSAME.1">LSAME</a>( UPLO, <span class="string">'L'</span> ) .OR. <a name="LSAME.183"></a><a href="lsame.f.html#LSAME.1">LSAME</a>( UPLO, <span class="string">'U'</span> ) ) )
     $          THEN
         INFO = -3
      ELSE IF( N.LT.0 ) THEN
         INFO = -4
      ELSE

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