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      SUBROUTINE <a name="DLAED8.1"></a><a href="dlaed8.f.html#DLAED8.1">DLAED8</a>( ICOMPQ, K, N, QSIZ, D, Q, LDQ, INDXQ, RHO,
     $                   CUTPNT, Z, DLAMDA, Q2, LDQ2, W, PERM, GIVPTR,
     $                   GIVCOL, GIVNUM, INDXP, INDX, INFO )
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  -- LAPACK routine (version 3.1) --
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley and NAG Ltd..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     November 2006
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. Scalar Arguments ..
</span>      INTEGER            CUTPNT, GIVPTR, ICOMPQ, INFO, K, LDQ, LDQ2, N,
     $                   QSIZ
      DOUBLE PRECISION   RHO
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. Array Arguments ..
</span>      INTEGER            GIVCOL( 2, * ), INDX( * ), INDXP( * ),
     $                   INDXQ( * ), PERM( * )
      DOUBLE PRECISION   D( * ), DLAMDA( * ), GIVNUM( 2, * ),
     $                   Q( LDQ, * ), Q2( LDQ2, * ), W( * ), Z( * )
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  Purpose
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  =======
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  <a name="DLAED8.24"></a><a href="dlaed8.f.html#DLAED8.1">DLAED8</a> merges the two sets of eigenvalues together into a single
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  sorted set.  Then it tries to deflate the size of the problem.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  There are two ways in which deflation can occur:  when two or more
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  eigenvalues are close together or if there is a tiny element in the
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  Z vector.  For each such occurrence the order of the related secular
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  equation problem is reduced by one.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  Arguments
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  =========
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  ICOMPQ  (input) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          = 0:  Compute eigenvalues only.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          = 1:  Compute eigenvectors of original dense symmetric matrix
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">                also.  On entry, Q contains the orthogonal matrix used
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">                to reduce the original matrix to tridiagonal form.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  K      (output) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         The number of non-deflated eigenvalues, and the order of the
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         related secular equation.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  N      (input) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         The dimension of the symmetric tridiagonal matrix.  N &gt;= 0.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  QSIZ   (input) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         The dimension of the orthogonal matrix used to reduce
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         the full matrix to tridiagonal form.  QSIZ &gt;= N if ICOMPQ = 1.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  D      (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         On entry, the eigenvalues of the two submatrices to be
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         combined.  On exit, the trailing (N-K) updated eigenvalues
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         (those which were deflated) sorted into increasing order.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  Q      (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDQ,N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         If ICOMPQ = 0, Q is not referenced.  Otherwise,
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         on entry, Q contains the eigenvectors of the partially solved
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         system which has been previously updated in matrix
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         multiplies with other partially solved eigensystems.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         On exit, Q contains the trailing (N-K) updated eigenvectors
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         (those which were deflated) in its last N-K columns.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  LDQ    (input) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         The leading dimension of the array Q.  LDQ &gt;= max(1,N).
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  INDXQ  (input) INTEGER array, dimension (N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         The permutation which separately sorts the two sub-problems
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         in D into ascending order.  Note that elements in the second
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         half of this permutation must first have CUTPNT added to
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         their values in order to be accurate.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  RHO    (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         On entry, the off-diagonal element associated with the rank-1
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         cut which originally split the two submatrices which are now
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         being recombined.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         On exit, RHO has been modified to the value required by
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         <a name="DLAED3.78"></a><a href="dlaed3.f.html#DLAED3.1">DLAED3</a>.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  CUTPNT (input) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         The location of the last eigenvalue in the leading
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         sub-matrix.  min(1,N) &lt;= CUTPNT &lt;= N.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  Z      (input) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         On entry, Z contains the updating vector (the last row of
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         the first sub-eigenvector matrix and the first row of the
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         second sub-eigenvector matrix).
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         On exit, the contents of Z are destroyed by the updating
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         process.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  DLAMDA (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         A copy of the first K eigenvalues which will be used by
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         <a name="DLAED3.93"></a><a href="dlaed3.f.html#DLAED3.1">DLAED3</a> to form the secular equation.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  Q2     (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDQ2,N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         If ICOMPQ = 0, Q2 is not referenced.  Otherwise,
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         a copy of the first K eigenvectors which will be used by
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         <a name="DLAED7.98"></a><a href="dlaed7.f.html#DLAED7.1">DLAED7</a> in a matrix multiply (DGEMM) to update the new
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         eigenvectors.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  LDQ2   (input) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         The leading dimension of the array Q2.  LDQ2 &gt;= max(1,N).
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  W      (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         The first k values of the final deflation-altered z-vector and
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         will be passed to <a name="DLAED3.106"></a><a href="dlaed3.f.html#DLAED3.1">DLAED3</a>.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  PERM   (output) INTEGER array, dimension (N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         The permutations (from deflation and sorting) to be applied
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         to each eigenblock.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  GIVPTR (output) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         The number of Givens rotations which took place in this
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         subproblem.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  GIVCOL (output) INTEGER array, dimension (2, N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         Each pair of numbers indicates a pair of columns to take place
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         in a Givens rotation.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  GIVNUM (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (2, N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         Each number indicates the S value to be used in the
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         corresponding Givens rotation.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  INDXP  (workspace) INTEGER array, dimension (N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         The permutation used to place deflated values of D at the end
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         of the array.  INDXP(1:K) points to the nondeflated D-values
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         and INDXP(K+1:N) points to the deflated eigenvalues.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  INDX   (workspace) INTEGER array, dimension (N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         The permutation used to sort the contents of D into ascending
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">         order.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  INFO   (output) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          = 0:  successful exit.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          &lt; 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  Further Details
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  ===============
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  Based on contributions by
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     Jeff Rutter, Computer Science Division, University of California
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     at Berkeley, USA
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  =====================================================================
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. Parameters ..
</span>      DOUBLE PRECISION   MONE, ZERO, ONE, TWO, EIGHT
      PARAMETER          ( MONE = -1.0D0, ZERO = 0.0D0, ONE = 1.0D0,
     $                   TWO = 2.0D0, EIGHT = 8.0D0 )
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. Local Scalars ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span>      INTEGER            I, IMAX, J, JLAM, JMAX, JP, K2, N1, N1P1, N2
      DOUBLE PRECISION   C, EPS, S, T, TAU, TOL
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. External Functions ..
</span>      INTEGER            IDAMAX
      DOUBLE PRECISION   <a name="DLAMCH.158"></a><a href="dlamch.f.html#DLAMCH.1">DLAMCH</a>, <a name="DLAPY2.158"></a><a href="dlapy2.f.html#DLAPY2.1">DLAPY2</a>
      EXTERNAL           IDAMAX, <a name="DLAMCH.159"></a><a href="dlamch.f.html#DLAMCH.1">DLAMCH</a>, <a name="DLAPY2.159"></a><a href="dlapy2.f.html#DLAPY2.1">DLAPY2</a>
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. External Subroutines ..
</span>      EXTERNAL           DCOPY, <a name="DLACPY.162"></a><a href="dlacpy.f.html#DLACPY.1">DLACPY</a>, <a name="DLAMRG.162"></a><a href="dlamrg.f.html#DLAMRG.1">DLAMRG</a>, DROT, DSCAL, <a name="XERBLA.162"></a><a href="xerbla.f.html#XERBLA.1">XERBLA</a>
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
</span>      INTRINSIC          ABS, MAX, MIN, SQRT
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. Executable Statements ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     Test the input parameters.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span>      INFO = 0
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span>      IF( ICOMPQ.LT.0 .OR. ICOMPQ.GT.1 ) THEN
         INFO = -1
      ELSE IF( N.LT.0 ) THEN
         INFO = -3
      ELSE IF( ICOMPQ.EQ.1 .AND. QSIZ.LT.N ) THEN
         INFO = -4
      ELSE IF( LDQ.LT.MAX( 1, N ) ) THEN
         INFO = -7
      ELSE IF( CUTPNT.LT.MIN( 1, N ) .OR. CUTPNT.GT.N ) THEN
         INFO = -10
      ELSE IF( LDQ2.LT.MAX( 1, N ) ) THEN
         INFO = -14
      END IF
      IF( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN
         CALL <a name="XERBLA.187"></a><a href="xerbla.f.html#XERBLA.1">XERBLA</a>( <span class="string">'<a name="DLAED8.187"></a><a href="dlaed8.f.html#DLAED8.1">DLAED8</a>'</span>, -INFO )
         RETURN
      END IF
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     Quick return if possible
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span>      IF( N.EQ.0 )

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