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      SUBROUTINE <a name="SGGLSE.1"></a><a href="sgglse.f.html#SGGLSE.1">SGGLSE</a>( M, N, P, A, LDA, B, LDB, C, D, X, WORK, LWORK,
     $                   INFO )
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  -- LAPACK driver routine (version 3.1) --
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley and NAG Ltd..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     November 2006
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. Scalar Arguments ..
</span>      INTEGER            INFO, LDA, LDB, LWORK, M, N, P
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. Array Arguments ..
</span>      REAL               A( LDA, * ), B( LDB, * ), C( * ), D( * ),
     $                   WORK( * ), X( * )
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  Purpose
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  =======
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  <a name="SGGLSE.19"></a><a href="sgglse.f.html#SGGLSE.1">SGGLSE</a> solves the linear equality-constrained least squares (LSE)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  problem:
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          minimize || c - A*x ||_2   subject to   B*x = d
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  where A is an M-by-N matrix, B is a P-by-N matrix, c is a given
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  M-vector, and d is a given P-vector. It is assumed that
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  P &lt;= N &lt;= M+P, and
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">           rank(B) = P and  rank( (A) ) = N.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">                                ( (B) )
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  These conditions ensure that the LSE problem has a unique solution,
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  which is obtained using a generalized RQ factorization of the
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  matrices (B, A) given by
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     B = (0 R)*Q,   A = Z*T*Q.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  Arguments
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  =========
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  M       (input) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          The number of rows of the matrix A.  M &gt;= 0.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  N       (input) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          The number of columns of the matrices A and B. N &gt;= 0.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  P       (input) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          The number of rows of the matrix B. 0 &lt;= P &lt;= N &lt;= M+P.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  A       (input/output) REAL array, dimension (LDA,N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          On entry, the M-by-N matrix A.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          On exit, the elements on and above the diagonal of the array
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          contain the min(M,N)-by-N upper trapezoidal matrix T.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  LDA     (input) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          The leading dimension of the array A. LDA &gt;= max(1,M).
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  B       (input/output) REAL array, dimension (LDB,N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          On entry, the P-by-N matrix B.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          On exit, the upper triangle of the subarray B(1:P,N-P+1:N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          contains the P-by-P upper triangular matrix R.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  LDB     (input) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          The leading dimension of the array B. LDB &gt;= max(1,P).
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  C       (input/output) REAL array, dimension (M)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          On entry, C contains the right hand side vector for the
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          least squares part of the LSE problem.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          On exit, the residual sum of squares for the solution
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          is given by the sum of squares of elements N-P+1 to M of
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          vector C.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  D       (input/output) REAL array, dimension (P)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          On entry, D contains the right hand side vector for the
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          constrained equation.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          On exit, D is destroyed.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  X       (output) REAL array, dimension (N)
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          On exit, X is the solution of the LSE problem.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  WORK    (workspace/output) REAL array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  LWORK   (input) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK &gt;= max(1,M+N+P).
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          For optimum performance LWORK &gt;= P+min(M,N)+max(M,N)*NB,
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          where NB is an upper bound for the optimal blocksizes for
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          <a name="SGEQRF.87"></a><a href="sgeqrf.f.html#SGEQRF.1">SGEQRF</a>, <a name="SGERQF.87"></a><a href="sgerqf.f.html#SGERQF.1">SGERQF</a>, <a name="SORMQR.87"></a><a href="sormqr.f.html#SORMQR.1">SORMQR</a> and <a name="SORMRQ.87"></a><a href="sormrq.f.html#SORMRQ.1">SORMRQ</a>.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          message related to LWORK is issued by <a name="XERBLA.92"></a><a href="xerbla.f.html#XERBLA.1">XERBLA</a>.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  INFO    (output) INTEGER
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          = 0:  successful exit.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          &lt; 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          = 1:  the upper triangular factor R associated with B in the
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">                generalized RQ factorization of the pair (B, A) is
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">                singular, so that rank(B) &lt; P; the least squares
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">                solution could not be computed.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">          = 2:  the (N-P) by (N-P) part of the upper trapezoidal factor
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">                T associated with A in the generalized RQ factorization
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">                of the pair (B, A) is singular, so that
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">                rank( (A) ) &lt; N; the least squares solution could not
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">                    ( (B) )
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">                be computed.
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">  =====================================================================
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. Parameters ..
</span>      REAL               ONE
      PARAMETER          ( ONE = 1.0E+0 )
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. Local Scalars ..
</span>      LOGICAL            LQUERY
      INTEGER            LOPT, LWKMIN, LWKOPT, MN, NB, NB1, NB2, NB3,
     $                   NB4, NR
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. External Subroutines ..
</span>      EXTERNAL           SAXPY, SCOPY, SGEMV, <a name="SGGRQF.120"></a><a href="sggrqf.f.html#SGGRQF.1">SGGRQF</a>, <a name="SORMQR.120"></a><a href="sormqr.f.html#SORMQR.1">SORMQR</a>, <a name="SORMRQ.120"></a><a href="sormrq.f.html#SORMRQ.1">SORMRQ</a>,
     $                   STRMV, <a name="STRTRS.121"></a><a href="strtrs.f.html#STRTRS.1">STRTRS</a>, <a name="XERBLA.121"></a><a href="xerbla.f.html#XERBLA.1">XERBLA</a>
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. External Functions ..
</span>      INTEGER            <a name="ILAENV.124"></a><a href="hfy-index.html#ILAENV">ILAENV</a>
      EXTERNAL           <a name="ILAENV.125"></a><a href="hfy-index.html#ILAENV">ILAENV</a> 
<span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     ..
</span><span class="comment">*</span><span class="comment">     .. Intrinsic Functions ..

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