📄 stl_set.h
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// Set implementation -*- C++ -*-// Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.//// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the// Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)// any later version.// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the// GNU General Public License for more details.// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along// with this library; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free// Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,// USA.// As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software// library without restriction. Specifically, if other files instantiate// templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile// this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this// file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by// the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however// invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by// the GNU General Public License./* * * Copyright (c) 1994 * Hewlett-Packard Company * * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear * in supporting documentation. Hewlett-Packard Company makes no * representations about the suitability of this software for any * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. * * * Copyright (c) 1996,1997 * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc. * * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear * in supporting documentation. Silicon Graphics makes no * representations about the suitability of this software for any * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. *//** @file stl_set.h * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers. * You should not attempt to use it directly. */#ifndef _SET_H#define _SET_H 1#include <bits/concept_check.h>namespace _GLIBCXX_STD{ // Forward declarations of operators < and ==, needed for friend declaration. template<class _Key, class _Compare = less<_Key>, class _Alloc = allocator<_Key> > class set; template<class _Key, class _Compare, class _Alloc> inline bool operator==(const set<_Key,_Compare,_Alloc>& __x, const set<_Key,_Compare,_Alloc>& __y); template<class _Key, class _Compare, class _Alloc> inline bool operator<(const set<_Key,_Compare,_Alloc>& __x, const set<_Key,_Compare,_Alloc>& __y); /** * @brief A standard container made up of unique keys, which can be * retrieved in logarithmic time. * * @ingroup Containers * @ingroup Assoc_containers * * Meets the requirements of a <a href="tables.html#65">container</a>, a * <a href="tables.html#66">reversible container</a>, and an * <a href="tables.html#69">associative container</a> (using unique keys). * * Sets support bidirectional iterators. * * @param Key Type of key objects. * @param Compare Comparison function object type, defaults to less<Key>. * @param Alloc Allocator type, defaults to allocator<Key>. * * @if maint * The private tree data is declared exactly the same way for set and * multiset; the distinction is made entirely in how the tree functions are * called (*_unique versus *_equal, same as the standard). * @endif */ template<class _Key, class _Compare, class _Alloc> class set { // concept requirements __glibcxx_class_requires(_Key, _SGIAssignableConcept) __glibcxx_class_requires4(_Compare, bool, _Key, _Key, _BinaryFunctionConcept) public: // typedefs: //@{ /// Public typedefs. typedef _Key key_type; typedef _Key value_type; typedef _Compare key_compare; typedef _Compare value_compare; //@} private: typedef _Rb_tree<key_type, value_type, _Identity<value_type>, key_compare, _Alloc> _Rep_type; _Rep_type _M_t; // red-black tree representing set public: //@{ /// Iterator-related typedefs. typedef typename _Alloc::pointer pointer; typedef typename _Alloc::const_pointer const_pointer; typedef typename _Alloc::reference reference; typedef typename _Alloc::const_reference const_reference; // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS // DR 103. set::iterator is required to be modifiable, // but this allows modification of keys. typedef typename _Rep_type::const_iterator iterator; typedef typename _Rep_type::const_iterator const_iterator; typedef typename _Rep_type::const_reverse_iterator reverse_iterator; typedef typename _Rep_type::const_reverse_iterator const_reverse_iterator; typedef typename _Rep_type::size_type size_type; typedef typename _Rep_type::difference_type difference_type; typedef typename _Rep_type::allocator_type allocator_type; //@} // allocation/deallocation /// Default constructor creates no elements. set() : _M_t(_Compare(), allocator_type()) {} /** * @brief Default constructor creates no elements. * * @param comp Comparator to use. * @param a Allocator to use. */ explicit set(const _Compare& __comp, const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type()) : _M_t(__comp, __a) {} /** * @brief Builds a %set from a range. * @param first An input iterator. * @param last An input iterator. * * Create a %set consisting of copies of the elements from [first,last). * This is linear in N if the range is already sorted, and NlogN * otherwise (where N is distance(first,last)). */ template<class _InputIterator> set(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last) : _M_t(_Compare(), allocator_type()) { _M_t.insert_unique(__first, __last); } /** * @brief Builds a %set from a range. * @param first An input iterator. * @param last An input iterator. * @param comp A comparison functor. * @param a An allocator object. * * Create a %set consisting of copies of the elements from [first,last). * This is linear in N if the range is already sorted, and NlogN * otherwise (where N is distance(first,last)). */ template<class _InputIterator> set(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, const _Compare& __comp, const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type()) : _M_t(__comp, __a) { _M_t.insert_unique(__first, __last); } /** * @brief Set copy constructor. * @param x A %set of identical element and allocator types. * * The newly-created %set uses a copy of the allocation object used * by @a x. */ set(const set<_Key,_Compare,_Alloc>& __x) : _M_t(__x._M_t) { } /** * @brief Set assignment operator. * @param x A %set of identical element and allocator types. * * All the elements of @a x are copied, but unlike the copy constructor, * the allocator object is not copied. */ set<_Key,_Compare,_Alloc>& operator=(const set<_Key, _Compare, _Alloc>& __x) { _M_t = __x._M_t; return *this; } // accessors: /// Returns the comparison object with which the %set was constructed. key_compare key_comp() const { return _M_t.key_comp(); } /// Returns the comparison object with which the %set was constructed. value_compare value_comp() const { return _M_t.key_comp(); } /// Returns the allocator object with which the %set was constructed. allocator_type get_allocator() const { return _M_t.get_allocator(); } /** * Returns a read/write iterator that points to the first element in the * %set. Iteration is done in ascending order according to the keys. */ iterator begin() const { return _M_t.begin(); } /** * Returns a read/write iterator that points one past the last element in * the %set. Iteration is done in ascending order according to the keys. */ iterator end() const { return _M_t.end(); } /** * Returns a read/write reverse iterator that points to the last element * in the %set. Iteration is done in descending order according to the * keys. */ reverse_iterator rbegin() const { return _M_t.rbegin(); } /** * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to the * last pair in the %map. Iteration is done in descending order * according to the keys. */ reverse_iterator rend() const { return _M_t.rend(); } /// Returns true if the %set is empty. bool empty() const { return _M_t.empty(); } /// Returns the size of the %set. size_type size() const { return _M_t.size(); } /// Returns the maximum size of the %set. size_type max_size() const { return _M_t.max_size(); } /** * @brief Swaps data with another %set. * @param x A %set of the same element and allocator types. * * This exchanges the elements between two sets in constant time. * (It is only swapping a pointer, an integer, and an instance of * the @c Compare type (which itself is often stateless and empty), so it * should be quite fast.) * Note that the global std::swap() function is specialized such that * std::swap(s1,s2) will feed to this function. */ void swap(set<_Key,_Compare,_Alloc>& __x) { _M_t.swap(__x._M_t); } // insert/erase
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