stl_algo.h

openRisc2000编译链接器等,用于i386 cygwin

      while(++__next != __last)
	{
	  if (__binary_pred(*__first, *__next))
	    return __first;
	  __first = __next;
	}
      return __last;
    }

  /**
   *  @brief Count the number of copies of a value in a sequence.
   *  @param  first  An input iterator.
   *  @param  last   An input iterator.
   *  @param  value  The value to be counted.
   *  @return   The number of iterators @c i in the range @p [first,last)
   *  for which @c *i == @p value
  */
  template<typename _InputIterator, typename _Tp>
    typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::difference_type
    count(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, const _Tp& __value)
    {
      // concept requirements
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_InputIteratorConcept<_InputIterator>)
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_EqualityComparableConcept<
	    typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::value_type >)
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_EqualityComparableConcept<_Tp>)
      __glibcxx_requires_valid_range(__first, __last);
      typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::difference_type __n = 0;
      for ( ; __first != __last; ++__first)
	if (*__first == __value)
	  ++__n;
      return __n;
    }

  /**
   *  @brief Count the elements of a sequence for which a predicate is true.
   *  @param  first  An input iterator.
   *  @param  last   An input iterator.
   *  @param  pred   A predicate.
   *  @return   The number of iterators @c i in the range @p [first,last)
   *  for which @p pred(*i) is true.
  */
  template<typename _InputIterator, typename _Predicate>
    typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::difference_type
    count_if(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, _Predicate __pred)
    {
      // concept requirements
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_InputIteratorConcept<_InputIterator>)
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_UnaryPredicateConcept<_Predicate,
	    typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::value_type>)
      __glibcxx_requires_valid_range(__first, __last);
      typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::difference_type __n = 0;
      for ( ; __first != __last; ++__first)
	if (__pred(*__first))
	  ++__n;
      return __n;
    }

  /**
   *  @brief Search a sequence for a matching sub-sequence.
   *  @param  first1  A forward iterator.
   *  @param  last1   A forward iterator.
   *  @param  first2  A forward iterator.
   *  @param  last2   A forward iterator.
   *  @return   The first iterator @c i in the range
   *  @p [first1,last1-(last2-first2)) such that @c *(i+N) == @p *(first2+N)
   *  for each @c N in the range @p [0,last2-first2), or @p last1 if no
   *  such iterator exists.
   *
   *  Searches the range @p [first1,last1) for a sub-sequence that compares
   *  equal value-by-value with the sequence given by @p [first2,last2) and
   *  returns an iterator to the first element of the sub-sequence, or
   *  @p last1 if the sub-sequence is not found.
   *
   *  Because the sub-sequence must lie completely within the range
   *  @p [first1,last1) it must start at a position less than
   *  @p last1-(last2-first2) where @p last2-first2 is the length of the
   *  sub-sequence.
   *  This means that the returned iterator @c i will be in the range
   *  @p [first1,last1-(last2-first2))
  */
  template<typename _ForwardIterator1, typename _ForwardIterator2>
    _ForwardIterator1
    search(_ForwardIterator1 __first1, _ForwardIterator1 __last1,
	   _ForwardIterator2 __first2, _ForwardIterator2 __last2)
    {
      // concept requirements
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_ForwardIteratorConcept<_ForwardIterator1>)
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_ForwardIteratorConcept<_ForwardIterator2>)
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_EqualOpConcept<
	    typename iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator1>::value_type,
	    typename iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator2>::value_type>)
      __glibcxx_requires_valid_range(__first1, __last1);
      __glibcxx_requires_valid_range(__first2, __last2);
      // Test for empty ranges
      if (__first1 == __last1 || __first2 == __last2)
	return __first1;

      // Test for a pattern of length 1.
      _ForwardIterator2 __tmp(__first2);
      ++__tmp;
      if (__tmp == __last2)
	return std::find(__first1, __last1, *__first2);

      // General case.
      _ForwardIterator2 __p1, __p;
      __p1 = __first2; ++__p1;
      _ForwardIterator1 __current = __first1;

      while (__first1 != __last1)
	{
	  __first1 = std::find(__first1, __last1, *__first2);
	  if (__first1 == __last1)
	    return __last1;

	  __p = __p1;
	  __current = __first1;
	  if (++__current == __last1)
	    return __last1;

	  while (*__current == *__p)
	    {
	      if (++__p == __last2)
		return __first1;
	      if (++__current == __last1)
		return __last1;
	    }
	  ++__first1;
	}
      return __first1;
    }

  /**
   *  @brief Search a sequence for a matching sub-sequence using a predicate.
   *  @param  first1     A forward iterator.
   *  @param  last1      A forward iterator.
   *  @param  first2     A forward iterator.
   *  @param  last2      A forward iterator.
   *  @param  predicate  A binary predicate.
   *  @return   The first iterator @c i in the range
   *  @p [first1,last1-(last2-first2)) such that
   *  @p predicate(*(i+N),*(first2+N)) is true for each @c N in the range
   *  @p [0,last2-first2), or @p last1 if no such iterator exists.
   *
   *  Searches the range @p [first1,last1) for a sub-sequence that compares
   *  equal value-by-value with the sequence given by @p [first2,last2),
   *  using @p predicate to determine equality, and returns an iterator
   *  to the first element of the sub-sequence, or @p last1 if no such
   *  iterator exists.
   *
   *  @see search(_ForwardIter1, _ForwardIter1, _ForwardIter2, _ForwardIter2)
  */
  template<typename _ForwardIterator1, typename _ForwardIterator2,
	   typename _BinaryPredicate>
    _ForwardIterator1
    search(_ForwardIterator1 __first1, _ForwardIterator1 __last1,
	   _ForwardIterator2 __first2, _ForwardIterator2 __last2,
	   _BinaryPredicate  __predicate)
    {
      // concept requirements
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_ForwardIteratorConcept<_ForwardIterator1>)
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_ForwardIteratorConcept<_ForwardIterator2>)
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_BinaryPredicateConcept<_BinaryPredicate,
	    typename iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator1>::value_type,
	    typename iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator2>::value_type>)
      __glibcxx_requires_valid_range(__first1, __last1);
      __glibcxx_requires_valid_range(__first2, __last2);

      // Test for empty ranges
      if (__first1 == __last1 || __first2 == __last2)
	return __first1;

      // Test for a pattern of length 1.
      _ForwardIterator2 __tmp(__first2);
      ++__tmp;
      if (__tmp == __last2)
	{
	  while (__first1 != __last1 && !__predicate(*__first1, *__first2))
	    ++__first1;
	  return __first1;
	}

      // General case.
      _ForwardIterator2 __p1, __p;
      __p1 = __first2; ++__p1;
      _ForwardIterator1 __current = __first1;

      while (__first1 != __last1)
	{
	  while (__first1 != __last1)
	    {
	      if (__predicate(*__first1, *__first2))
		break;
	      ++__first1;
	    }
	  while (__first1 != __last1 && !__predicate(*__first1, *__first2))
	    ++__first1;
	  if (__first1 == __last1)
	    return __last1;

	  __p = __p1;
	  __current = __first1;
	  if (++__current == __last1)
	    return __last1;

	  while (__predicate(*__current, *__p))
	    {
	      if (++__p == __last2)
		return __first1;
	      if (++__current == __last1)
		return __last1;
	    }
	  ++__first1;
	}
      return __first1;
    }

  /**
   *  @brief Search a sequence for a number of consecutive values.
   *  @param  first  A forward iterator.
   *  @param  last   A forward iterator.
   *  @param  count  The number of consecutive values.
   *  @param  val    The value to find.
   *  @return   The first iterator @c i in the range @p [first,last-count)
   *  such that @c *(i+N) == @p val for each @c N in the range @p [0,count),
   *  or @p last if no such iterator exists.
   *
   *  Searches the range @p [first,last) for @p count consecutive elements
   *  equal to @p val.
  */
  template<typename _ForwardIterator, typename _Integer, typename _Tp>
    _ForwardIterator
    search_n(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
	     _Integer __count, const _Tp& __val)
    {
      // concept requirements
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_ForwardIteratorConcept<_ForwardIterator>)
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_EqualityComparableConcept<
	    typename iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator>::value_type>)
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_EqualityComparableConcept<_Tp>)
      __glibcxx_requires_valid_range(__first, __last);

      if (__count <= 0)
	return __first;
      else
	{
	  __first = std::find(__first, __last, __val);
	  while (__first != __last)
	    {
	      typename iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator>::difference_type
		__n = __count;
	      _ForwardIterator __i = __first;
	      ++__i;
	      while (__i != __last && __n != 1 && *__i == __val)
		{
		  ++__i;
		  --__n;
		}
	      if (__n == 1)
		return __first;
	      else
		__first = std::find(__i, __last, __val);
	    }
	  return __last;
	}
    }

  /**
   *  @brief Search a sequence for a number of consecutive values using a
   *         predicate.
   *  @param  first        A forward iterator.
   *  @param  last         A forward iterator.
   *  @param  count        The number of consecutive values.
   *  @param  val          The value to find.
   *  @param  binary_pred  A binary predicate.
   *  @return   The first iterator @c i in the range @p [first,last-count)
   *  such that @p binary_pred(*(i+N),val) is true for each @c N in the
   *  range @p [0,count), or @p last if no such iterator exists.
   *
   *  Searches the range @p [first,last) for @p count consecutive elements
   *  for which the predicate returns true.
  */
  template<typename _ForwardIterator, typename _Integer, typename _Tp,
           typename _BinaryPredicate>
    _ForwardIterator
    search_n(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
	     _Integer __count, const _Tp& __val,
	     _BinaryPredicate __binary_pred)
    {
      // concept requirements
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_ForwardIteratorConcept<_ForwardIterator>)
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_BinaryPredicateConcept<_BinaryPredicate,
	    typename iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator>::value_type, _Tp>)
      __glibcxx_requires_valid_range(__first, __last);

      if (__count <= 0)
	return __first;
      else
	{
	  while (__first != __last)
	    {
	      if (__binary_pred(*__first, __val))
		break;
	      ++__first;
	    }
	  while (__first != __last)
	    {
	      typename iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator>::difference_type
		__n = __count;
	      _ForwardIterator __i = __first;
	      ++__i;
	      while (__i != __last && __n != 1 && __binary_pred(*__i, __val))
		{
		  ++__i;
		  --__n;
		}
	      if (__n == 1)
		return __first;
	      else
		{
		  while (__i != __last)
		    {
		      if (__binary_pred(*__i, __val))
			break;
		      ++__i;
		    }
		  __first = __i;
		}
	    }
	  return __last;
	}
    }

  /**
   *  @brief Swap the elements of two sequences.
   *  @param  first1  A forward iterator.
   *  @param  last1   A forward iterator.
   *  @param  first2  A forward iterator.
   *  @return   An iterator equal to @p first2+(last1-first1).
   *
   *  Swaps each element in the range @p [first1,last1) with the
   *  corresponding element in the range @p [first2,(last1-first1)).
   *  The ranges must not overlap.
  */
  template<typename _ForwardIterator1, typename _ForwardIterator2>
    _ForwardIterator2
    swap_ranges(_ForwardIterator1 __first1, _ForwardIterator1 __last1,
		_ForwardIterator2 __first2)
    {
      // concept requirements
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_Mutable_ForwardIteratorConcept<
				  _ForwardIterator1>)
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_Mutable_ForwardIteratorConcept<
				  _ForwardIterator2>)
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_ConvertibleConcept<
	    typename iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator1>::value_type,
	    typename iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator2>::value_type>)
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_ConvertibleConcept<
	    typename iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator2>::value_type,
	    typename iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator1>::value_type>)
      __glibcxx_requires_valid_range(__first1, __last1);

      for ( ; __first1 != __last1; ++__first1, ++__first2)
	std::iter_swap(__first1, __first2);
      return __first2;
    }

  /**
   *  @brief Perform an operation on a sequence.
   *  @param  first     An input iterator.
   *  @param  last      An input iterator.
   *  @param  result    An output iterator.
   *  @param  unary_op  A unary operator.
   *  @return   An output iterator equal to @p result+(last-first).
   *
   *  Applies the operator to each element in the input range and assigns
   *  the results to successive elements of the output sequence.
   *  Evaluates @p *(result+N)=unary_op(*(first+N)) for each @c N in the
   *  range @p [0,last-first).
   *
   *  @p unary_op must not alter its argument.
  */
  template<typename _InputIterator, typename _OutputIterator,
	   typename _UnaryOperation>
    _OutputIterator
    transform(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
	      _OutputIterator __result, _UnaryOperation __unary_op)
    {
      // concept requirements
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_InputIteratorConcept<_InputIterator>)
      __glibcxx_function_requires(_OutputIteratorConcept<_OutputIterator,
            // "the type returned by a _UnaryOperation"