locale_facets.h

openRisc2000编译链接器等,用于i386 cygwin

       *  @param lo  Pointer to start of range.
       *  @param hi  Pointer to end of range.
       *  @param vec  Pointer to an array of mask storage.
       *  @return  @a hi.
      */
      virtual const char_type*
      do_is(const char_type* __lo, const char_type* __hi,
	    mask* __vec) const = 0;

      /**
       *  @brief  Find char_type matching mask
       *
       *  This function searches for and returns the first char_type c in
       *  [lo,hi) for which is(m,c) is true.
       *
       *  do_scan_is() is a hook for a derived facet to change the behavior of
       *  match searching.  do_is() must always return the same result for the
       *  same input.
       *
       *  @param m  The mask to compare against.
       *  @param lo  Pointer to start of range.
       *  @param hi  Pointer to end of range.
       *  @return  Pointer to a matching char_type if found, else @a hi.
      */
      virtual const char_type*
      do_scan_is(mask __m, const char_type* __lo,
		 const char_type* __hi) const = 0;

      /**
       *  @brief  Find char_type not matching mask
       *
       *  This function searches for and returns a pointer to the first
       *  char_type c of [lo,hi) for which is(m,c) is false.
       *
       *  do_scan_is() is a hook for a derived facet to change the behavior of
       *  match searching.  do_is() must always return the same result for the
       *  same input.
       *
       *  @param m  The mask to compare against.
       *  @param lo  Pointer to start of range.
       *  @param hi  Pointer to end of range.
       *  @return  Pointer to a non-matching char_type if found, else @a hi.
      */
      virtual const char_type*
      do_scan_not(mask __m, const char_type* __lo,
		  const char_type* __hi) const = 0;

      /**
       *  @brief  Convert to uppercase.
       *
       *  This virtual function converts the char_type argument to uppercase
       *  if possible.  If not possible (for example, '2'), returns the
       *  argument.
       *
       *  do_toupper() is a hook for a derived facet to change the behavior of
       *  uppercasing.  do_toupper() must always return the same result for
       *  the same input.
       *
       *  @param c  The char_type to convert.
       *  @return  The uppercase char_type if convertible, else @a c.
      */
      virtual char_type
      do_toupper(char_type) const = 0;

      /**
       *  @brief  Convert array to uppercase.
       *
       *  This virtual function converts each char_type in the range [lo,hi)
       *  to uppercase if possible.  Other elements remain untouched.
       *
       *  do_toupper() is a hook for a derived facet to change the behavior of
       *  uppercasing.  do_toupper() must always return the same result for
       *  the same input.
       *
       *  @param lo  Pointer to start of range.
       *  @param hi  Pointer to end of range.
       *  @return  @a hi.
      */
      virtual const char_type*
      do_toupper(char_type* __lo, const char_type* __hi) const = 0;

      /**
       *  @brief  Convert to lowercase.
       *
       *  This virtual function converts the argument to lowercase if
       *  possible.  If not possible (for example, '2'), returns the argument.
       *
       *  do_tolower() is a hook for a derived facet to change the behavior of
       *  lowercasing.  do_tolower() must always return the same result for
       *  the same input.
       *
       *  @param c  The char_type to convert.
       *  @return  The lowercase char_type if convertible, else @a c.
      */
      virtual char_type
      do_tolower(char_type) const = 0;

      /**
       *  @brief  Convert array to lowercase.
       *
       *  This virtual function converts each char_type in the range [lo,hi)
       *  to lowercase if possible.  Other elements remain untouched.
       *
       *  do_tolower() is a hook for a derived facet to change the behavior of
       *  lowercasing.  do_tolower() must always return the same result for
       *  the same input.
       *
       *  @param lo  Pointer to start of range.
       *  @param hi  Pointer to end of range.
       *  @return  @a hi.
      */
      virtual const char_type*
      do_tolower(char_type* __lo, const char_type* __hi) const = 0;

      /**
       *  @brief  Widen char
       *
       *  This virtual function converts the char to char_type using the
       *  simplest reasonable transformation.
       *
       *  do_widen() is a hook for a derived facet to change the behavior of
       *  widening.  do_widen() must always return the same result for the
       *  same input.
       *
       *  Note: this is not what you want for codepage conversions.  See
       *  codecvt for that.
       *
       *  @param c  The char to convert.
       *  @return  The converted char_type
      */
      virtual char_type
      do_widen(char) const = 0;

      /**
       *  @brief  Widen char array
       *
       *  This function converts each char in the input to char_type using the
       *  simplest reasonable transformation.
       *
       *  do_widen() is a hook for a derived facet to change the behavior of
       *  widening.  do_widen() must always return the same result for the
       *  same input.
       *
       *  Note: this is not what you want for codepage conversions.  See
       *  codecvt for that.
       *
       *  @param lo  Pointer to start range.
       *  @param hi  Pointer to end of range.
       *  @param to  Pointer to the destination array.
       *  @return  @a hi.
      */
      virtual const char*
      do_widen(const char* __lo, const char* __hi,
	       char_type* __dest) const = 0;

      /**
       *  @brief  Narrow char_type to char
       *
       *  This virtual function converts the argument to char using the
       *  simplest reasonable transformation.  If the conversion fails, dfault
       *  is returned instead.
       *
       *  do_narrow() is a hook for a derived facet to change the behavior of
       *  narrowing.  do_narrow() must always return the same result for the
       *  same input.
       *
       *  Note: this is not what you want for codepage conversions.  See
       *  codecvt for that.
       *
       *  @param c  The char_type to convert.
       *  @param dfault  Char to return if conversion fails.
       *  @return  The converted char.
      */
      virtual char
      do_narrow(char_type, char __dfault) const = 0;

      /**
       *  @brief  Narrow char_type array to char
       *
       *  This virtual function converts each char_type in the range [lo,hi) to
       *  char using the simplest reasonable transformation and writes the
       *  results to the destination array.  For any element in the input that
       *  cannot be converted, @a dfault is used instead.
       *
       *  do_narrow() is a hook for a derived facet to change the behavior of
       *  narrowing.  do_narrow() must always return the same result for the
       *  same input.
       *
       *  Note: this is not what you want for codepage conversions.  See
       *  codecvt for that.
       *
       *  @param lo  Pointer to start of range.
       *  @param hi  Pointer to end of range.
       *  @param dfault  Char to use if conversion fails.
       *  @param to  Pointer to the destination array.
       *  @return  @a hi.
      */
      virtual const char_type*
      do_narrow(const char_type* __lo, const char_type* __hi,
		char __dfault, char* __dest) const = 0;
    };

  // NB: Generic, mostly useless implementation.
  /**
   *  @brief  Template ctype facet
   *
   *  This template class defines classification and conversion functions for
   *  character sets.  It wraps <cctype> functionality.  Ctype gets used by
   *  streams for many I/O operations.
   *
   *  This template provides the protected virtual functions the developer
   *  will have to replace in a derived class or specialization to make a
   *  working facet.  The public functions that access them are defined in
   *  __ctype_abstract_base, to allow for implementation flexibility.  See
   *  ctype<wchar_t> for an example.  The functions are documented in
   *  __ctype_abstract_base.
   *
   *  Note: implementations are provided for all the protected virtual
   *  functions, but will likely not be useful.
  */
  template<typename _CharT>
    class ctype : public __ctype_abstract_base<_CharT>
    {
    public:
      // Types:
      typedef _CharT			char_type;
      typedef typename __ctype_abstract_base<_CharT>::mask mask;

      /// The facet id for ctype<char_type>
      static locale::id			id;

      explicit
      ctype(size_t __refs = 0) : __ctype_abstract_base<_CharT>(__refs) { }

   protected:
      virtual
      ~ctype();

      virtual bool
      do_is(mask __m, char_type __c) const;

      virtual const char_type*
      do_is(const char_type* __lo, const char_type* __hi, mask* __vec) const;

      virtual const char_type*
      do_scan_is(mask __m, const char_type* __lo, const char_type* __hi) const;

      virtual const char_type*
      do_scan_not(mask __m, const char_type* __lo,
		  const char_type* __hi) const;

      virtual char_type
      do_toupper(char_type __c) const;

      virtual const char_type*
      do_toupper(char_type* __lo, const char_type* __hi) const;

      virtual char_type
      do_tolower(char_type __c) const;

      virtual const char_type*
      do_tolower(char_type* __lo, const char_type* __hi) const;

      virtual char_type
      do_widen(char __c) const;

      virtual const char*
      do_widen(const char* __lo, const char* __hi, char_type* __dest) const;

      virtual char
      do_narrow(char_type, char __dfault) const;

      virtual const char_type*
      do_narrow(const char_type* __lo, const char_type* __hi,
		char __dfault, char* __dest) const;
    };

  template<typename _CharT>
    locale::id ctype<_CharT>::id;

  // 22.2.1.3  ctype<char> specialization.
  /**
   *  @brief  The ctype<char> specialization.
   *
   *  This class defines classification and conversion functions for
   *  the char type.  It gets used by char streams for many I/O
   *  operations.  The char specialization provides a number of
   *  optimizations as well.
  */
  template<>
    class ctype<char> : public locale::facet, public ctype_base
    {
    public:
      // Types:
      /// Typedef for the template parameter char.
      typedef char		char_type;

    protected:
      // Data Members:
      __c_locale		_M_c_locale_ctype;
      bool			_M_del;
      __to_type			_M_toupper;
      __to_type			_M_tolower;
      const mask*		_M_table;
      mutable char		_M_widen_ok;
      mutable char		_M_widen[1 + static_cast<unsigned char>(-1)];
      mutable char		_M_narrow[1 + static_cast<unsigned char>(-1)];
      mutable char		_M_narrow_ok;	// 0 uninitialized, 1 init,
						// 2 memcpy can't be used

    public:
      /// The facet id for ctype<char>
      static locale::id        id;
      /// The size of the mask table.  It is SCHAR_MAX + 1.
      static const size_t      table_size = 1 + static_cast<unsigned char>(-1);

      /**
       *  @brief  Constructor performs initialization.
       *
       *  This is the constructor provided by the standard.
       *
       *  @param table If non-zero, table is used as the per-char mask.
       *               Else classic_table() is used.
       *  @param del   If true, passes ownership of table to this facet.
       *  @param refs  Passed to the base facet class.
      */
      explicit
      ctype(const mask* __table = 0, bool __del = false, size_t __refs = 0);

      /**
       *  @brief  Constructor performs static initialization.
       *
       *  This constructor is used to construct the initial C locale facet.
       *
       *  @param cloc  Handle to C locale data.
       *  @param table If non-zero, table is used as the per-char mask.
       *  @param del   If true, passes ownership of table to this facet.
       *  @param refs  Passed to the base facet class.
      */
      explicit
      ctype(__c_locale __cloc, const mask* __table = 0, bool __del = false,
	    size_t __refs = 0);

      /**
       *  @brief  Test char classification.
       *
       *  This function compares the mask table[c] to @a m.
       *
       *  @param c  The char to compare the mask of.
       *  @param m  The mask to compare against.
       *  @return  True if m & table[c] is true, false otherwise.
      */
      inline bool
      is(mask __m, char __c) const;

      /**
       *  @brief  Return a mask array.
       *
       *  This function finds the mask for each char in the range [lo, hi) and
       *  successively writes it to vec.  vec must have as many elements as
       *  the char array.
       *
       *  @param lo  Pointer to start of range.
       *  @param hi  Pointer to end of range.
       *  @param vec  Pointer to an array of mask storage.
       *  @return  @a hi.
      */
      inline const char*
      is(const char* __lo, const char* __hi, mask* __vec) const;

      /**
       *  @brief  Find char matching a mask
       *
       *  This function searches for and returns the first char in [lo,hi) for
       *  which is(m,char) is true.
       *
       *  @param m  The mask to compare against.
       *  @param lo  Pointer to start of range.
       *  @param hi  Pointer to end of range.
       *  @return  Pointer to a matching char if found, else @a hi.
      */
      inline const char*
      scan_is(mask __m, const char* __lo, const char* __hi) const;