ide.h

此工具是arm-linux-GCC交叉编译工具（cross-3.4.4）

	struct semaphore gendev_rel_sem;	/* to deal with device release() */
} ide_drive_t;

#define to_ide_device(dev)container_of(dev, ide_drive_t, gendev)

#define IDE_CHIPSET_PCI_MASK	\
    ((1<<ide_pci)|(1<<ide_cmd646)|(1<<ide_ali14xx))
#define IDE_CHIPSET_IS_PCI(c)	((IDE_CHIPSET_PCI_MASK >> (c)) & 1)

struct ide_pci_device_s;

typedef struct hwif_s {
	struct hwif_s *next;		/* for linked-list in ide_hwgroup_t */
	struct hwif_s *mate;		/* other hwif from same PCI chip */
	struct hwgroup_s *hwgroup;	/* actually (ide_hwgroup_t *) */
	struct proc_dir_entry *proc;	/* /proc/ide/ directory entry */

	char name[6];			/* name of interface, eg. "ide0" */

		/* task file registers for pata and sata */
	unsigned long	io_ports[IDE_NR_PORTS];
	unsigned long	sata_scr[SATA_NR_PORTS];
	unsigned long	sata_misc[SATA_NR_PORTS];

	hw_regs_t	hw;		/* Hardware info */
	ide_drive_t	drives[MAX_DRIVES];	/* drive info */

	u8 major;	/* our major number */
	u8 index;	/* 0 for ide0; 1 for ide1; ... */
	u8 channel;	/* for dual-port chips: 0=primary, 1=secondary */
	u8 straight8;	/* Alan's straight 8 check */
	u8 bus_state;	/* power state of the IDE bus */

	u8 atapi_dma;	/* host supports atapi_dma */
	u8 ultra_mask;
	u8 mwdma_mask;
	u8 swdma_mask;

	hwif_chipset_t chipset;	/* sub-module for tuning.. */

	struct pci_dev  *pci_dev;	/* for pci chipsets */
	struct ide_pci_device_s	*cds;	/* chipset device struct */

	void (*rw_disk)(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);

#if 0
	ide_hwif_ops_t	*hwifops;
#else
	/* routine to tune PIO mode for drives */
	void	(*tuneproc)(ide_drive_t *, u8);
	/* routine to retune DMA modes for drives */
	int	(*speedproc)(ide_drive_t *, u8);
	/* tweaks hardware to select drive */
	void	(*selectproc)(ide_drive_t *);
	/* chipset polling based on hba specifics */
	int	(*reset_poll)(ide_drive_t *);
	/* chipset specific changes to default for device-hba resets */
	void	(*pre_reset)(ide_drive_t *);
	/* routine to reset controller after a disk reset */
	void	(*resetproc)(ide_drive_t *);
	/* special interrupt handling for shared pci interrupts */
	void	(*intrproc)(ide_drive_t *);
	/* special host masking for drive selection */
	void	(*maskproc)(ide_drive_t *, int);
	/* check host's drive quirk list */
	int	(*quirkproc)(ide_drive_t *);
	/* driver soft-power interface */
	int	(*busproc)(ide_drive_t *, int);
//	/* host rate limiter */
//	u8	(*ratemask)(ide_drive_t *);
//	/* device rate limiter */
//	u8	(*ratefilter)(ide_drive_t *, u8);
#endif

	void (*ata_input_data)(ide_drive_t *, void *, u32);
	void (*ata_output_data)(ide_drive_t *, void *, u32);

	void (*atapi_input_bytes)(ide_drive_t *, void *, u32);
	void (*atapi_output_bytes)(ide_drive_t *, void *, u32);

	int (*dma_setup)(ide_drive_t *);
	void (*dma_exec_cmd)(ide_drive_t *, u8);
	void (*dma_start)(ide_drive_t *);
	int (*ide_dma_end)(ide_drive_t *drive);
	int (*ide_dma_check)(ide_drive_t *drive);
	int (*ide_dma_on)(ide_drive_t *drive);
	int (*ide_dma_off_quietly)(ide_drive_t *drive);
	int (*ide_dma_test_irq)(ide_drive_t *drive);
	int (*ide_dma_host_on)(ide_drive_t *drive);
	int (*ide_dma_host_off)(ide_drive_t *drive);
	int (*ide_dma_lostirq)(ide_drive_t *drive);
	int (*ide_dma_timeout)(ide_drive_t *drive);

	void (*OUTB)(u8 addr, unsigned long port);
	void (*OUTBSYNC)(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 addr, unsigned long port);
	void (*OUTW)(u16 addr, unsigned long port);
	void (*OUTL)(u32 addr, unsigned long port);
	void (*OUTSW)(unsigned long port, void *addr, u32 count);
	void (*OUTSL)(unsigned long port, void *addr, u32 count);

	u8  (*INB)(unsigned long port);
	u16 (*INW)(unsigned long port);
	u32 (*INL)(unsigned long port);
	void (*INSW)(unsigned long port, void *addr, u32 count);
	void (*INSL)(unsigned long port, void *addr, u32 count);

	/* dma physical region descriptor table (cpu view) */
	unsigned int	*dmatable_cpu;
	/* dma physical region descriptor table (dma view) */
	dma_addr_t	dmatable_dma;
	/* Scatter-gather list used to build the above */
	struct scatterlist *sg_table;
	int sg_max_nents;		/* Maximum number of entries in it */
	int sg_nents;			/* Current number of entries in it */
	int sg_dma_direction;		/* dma transfer direction */

	/* data phase of the active command (currently only valid for PIO/DMA) */
	int		data_phase;

	unsigned int nsect;
	unsigned int nleft;
	unsigned int cursg;
	unsigned int cursg_ofs;

	int		mmio;		/* hosts iomio (0) or custom (2) select */
	int		rqsize;		/* max sectors per request */
	int		irq;		/* our irq number */

	unsigned long	dma_master;	/* reference base addr dmabase */
	unsigned long	dma_base;	/* base addr for dma ports */
	unsigned long	dma_command;	/* dma command register */
	unsigned long	dma_vendor1;	/* dma vendor 1 register */
	unsigned long	dma_status;	/* dma status register */
	unsigned long	dma_vendor3;	/* dma vendor 3 register */
	unsigned long	dma_prdtable;	/* actual prd table address */
	unsigned long	dma_base2;	/* extended base addr for dma ports */

	unsigned	dma_extra;	/* extra addr for dma ports */
	unsigned long	config_data;	/* for use by chipset-specific code */
	unsigned long	select_data;	/* for use by chipset-specific code */

	unsigned	noprobe    : 1;	/* don't probe for this interface */
	unsigned	present    : 1;	/* this interface exists */
	unsigned	hold       : 1; /* this interface is always present */
	unsigned	serialized : 1;	/* serialized all channel operation */
	unsigned	sharing_irq: 1;	/* 1 = sharing irq with another hwif */
	unsigned	reset      : 1;	/* reset after probe */
	unsigned	autodma    : 1;	/* auto-attempt using DMA at boot */
	unsigned	udma_four  : 1;	/* 1=ATA-66 capable, 0=default */
	unsigned	no_lba48   : 1; /* 1 = cannot do LBA48 */
	unsigned	no_lba48_dma : 1; /* 1 = cannot do LBA48 DMA */
	unsigned	no_dsc     : 1;	/* 0 default, 1 dsc_overlap disabled */
	unsigned	auto_poll  : 1; /* supports nop auto-poll */
	unsigned	sg_mapped  : 1;	/* sg_table and sg_nents are ready */

	struct device	gendev;
	struct semaphore gendev_rel_sem; /* To deal with device release() */

	void		*hwif_data;	/* extra hwif data */

	unsigned dma;

	void (*led_act)(void *data, int rw);
} ____cacheline_maxaligned_in_smp ide_hwif_t;

/*
 *  internal ide interrupt handler type
 */
typedef ide_startstop_t (ide_pre_handler_t)(ide_drive_t *, struct request *);
typedef ide_startstop_t (ide_handler_t)(ide_drive_t *);
typedef int (ide_expiry_t)(ide_drive_t *);

typedef struct hwgroup_s {
		/* irq handler, if active */
	ide_startstop_t	(*handler)(ide_drive_t *);
		/* irq handler, suspended if active */
	ide_startstop_t	(*handler_save)(ide_drive_t *);
		/* BOOL: protects all fields below */
	volatile int busy;
		/* BOOL: wake us up on timer expiry */
	unsigned int sleeping	: 1;
		/* BOOL: polling active & poll_timeout field valid */
	unsigned int polling	: 1;
		/* current drive */
	ide_drive_t *drive;
		/* ptr to current hwif in linked-list */
	ide_hwif_t *hwif;

		/* for pci chipsets */
	struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
		/* chipset device struct */
	struct ide_pci_device_s *cds;

		/* current request */
	struct request *rq;
		/* failsafe timer */
	struct timer_list timer;
		/* local copy of current write rq */
	struct request wrq;
		/* timeout value during long polls */
	unsigned long poll_timeout;
		/* queried upon timeouts */
	int (*expiry)(ide_drive_t *);
		/* ide_system_bus_speed */
	int pio_clock;

	unsigned char cmd_buf[4];
} ide_hwgroup_t;

/* structure attached to the request for IDE_TASK_CMDS */

/*
 * configurable drive settings
 */

#define TYPE_INT	0
#define TYPE_INTA	1
#define TYPE_BYTE	2
#define TYPE_SHORT	3

#define SETTING_READ	(1 << 0)
#define SETTING_WRITE	(1 << 1)
#define SETTING_RW	(SETTING_READ | SETTING_WRITE)

typedef int (ide_procset_t)(ide_drive_t *, int);
typedef struct ide_settings_s {
	char			*name;
	int			rw;
	int			read_ioctl;
	int			write_ioctl;
	int			data_type;
	int			min;
	int			max;
	int			mul_factor;
	int			div_factor;
	void			*data;
	ide_procset_t		*set;
	int			auto_remove;
	struct ide_settings_s	*next;
} ide_settings_t;

extern struct semaphore ide_setting_sem;
extern int ide_add_setting(ide_drive_t *drive, const char *name, int rw, int read_ioctl, int write_ioctl, int data_type, int min, int max, int mul_factor, int div_factor, void *data, ide_procset_t *set);
extern ide_settings_t *ide_find_setting_by_name(ide_drive_t *drive, char *name);
extern int ide_read_setting(ide_drive_t *t, ide_settings_t *setting);
extern int ide_write_setting(ide_drive_t *drive, ide_settings_t *setting, int val);
extern void ide_add_generic_settings(ide_drive_t *drive);

/*
 * /proc/ide interface
 */
typedef struct {
	const char	*name;
	mode_t		mode;
	read_proc_t	*read_proc;
	write_proc_t	*write_proc;
} ide_proc_entry_t;

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
extern struct proc_dir_entry *proc_ide_root;

extern void proc_ide_create(void);
extern void proc_ide_destroy(void);
extern void create_proc_ide_interfaces(void);
void destroy_proc_ide_interface(ide_hwif_t *);
extern void ide_add_proc_entries(struct proc_dir_entry *, ide_proc_entry_t *, void *);
extern void ide_remove_proc_entries(struct proc_dir_entry *, ide_proc_entry_t *);
read_proc_t proc_ide_read_capacity;
read_proc_t proc_ide_read_geometry;

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
void ide_pci_create_host_proc(const char *, get_info_t *);
#endif

/*
 * Standard exit stuff:
 */
#define PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page,start,off,count,eof,len) \
{					\
	len -= off;			\
	if (len < count) {		\
		*eof = 1;		\
		if (len <= 0)		\
			return 0;	\
	} else				\
		len = count;		\
	*start = page + off;		\
	return len;			\
}
#else
static inline void create_proc_ide_interfaces(void) { ; }
static inline void destroy_proc_ide_interface(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
#define PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page,start,off,count,eof,len) return 0;
#endif

/*
 * Power Management step value (rq->pm->pm_step).
 *
 * The step value starts at 0 (ide_pm_state_start_suspend) for a
 * suspend operation or 1000 (ide_pm_state_start_resume) for a
 * resume operation.
 *
 * For each step, the core calls the subdriver start_power_step() first.
 * This can return:
 *	- ide_stopped :	In this case, the core calls us back again unless
 *			step have been set to ide_power_state_completed.
 *	- ide_started :	In this case, the channel is left busy until an
 *			async event (interrupt) occurs.
 * Typically, start_power_step() will issue a taskfile request with
 * do_rw_taskfile().
 *
 * Upon reception of the interrupt, the core will call complete_power_step()
 * with the error code if any. This routine should update the step value
 * and return. It should not start a new request. The core will call
 * start_power_step for the new step value, unless step have been set to
 * ide_power_state_completed.
 *
 * Subdrivers are expected to define their own additional power
 * steps from 1..999 for suspend and from 1001..1999 for resume,
 * other values are reserved for future use.
 */

enum {
	ide_pm_state_completed		= -1,
	ide_pm_state_start_suspend	= 0,
	ide_pm_state_start_resume	= 1000,
};

/*
 * Subdrivers support.
 */
typedef struct ide_driver_s {
	struct module			*owner;
	const char			*version;
	u8				media;
	unsigned supports_dsc_overlap	: 1;
	ide_startstop_t	(*do_request)(ide_drive_t *, struct request *, sector_t);
	int		(*end_request)(ide_drive_t *, int, int);
	ide_startstop_t	(*error)(ide_drive_t *, struct request *rq, u8, u8);
	ide_startstop_t	(*abort)(ide_drive_t *, struct request *rq);
	int		(*ioctl)(ide_drive_t *, struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
	ide_proc_entry_t	*proc;
	void		(*ata_prebuilder)(ide_drive_t *);
	void		(*atapi_prebuilder)(ide_drive_t *);
	struct device_driver	gen_driver;
} ide_driver_t;

int generic_ide_ioctl(ide_drive_t *, struct file *, struct block_device *, unsigned, unsigned long);

/*
 * ide_hwifs[] is the master data structure used to keep track
 * of just about everything in ide.c.  Whenever possible, routines
 * should be using pointers to a drive (ide_drive_t *) or
 * pointers to a hwif (ide_hwif_t *), rather than indexing this
 * structure directly (the allocation/layout may change!).
 *
 */
#ifndef _IDE_C
extern	ide_hwif_t	ide_hwifs[];		/* master data repository */
#endif
extern int noautodma;

extern int ide_end_request (ide_drive_t *drive, int uptodate, int nrsecs);
extern int __ide_end_request (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, int uptodate, int nrsecs);

/*
 * This is used on exit from the driver to designate the next irq handler
 * and also to start the safety timer.
 */
extern void ide_set_handler (ide_drive_t *drive, ide_handler_t *handler, unsigned int timeout, ide_expiry_t *expiry);

/*
 * This is used on exit from the driver to designate the next irq handler
 * and start the safety time safely and atomically from the IRQ handler
 * with respect to the command issue (which it also does)
 */
extern void ide_execute_command(ide_drive_t *, task_ioreg_t cmd, ide_handler_t *, unsigned int, ide_expiry_t *);