📄 handler.java
字号:
/*
* $Header: /home/cvs/jakarta-tomcat/src/share/org/apache/tomcat/core/Handler.java,v 1.7.2.8 2001/01/12 04:39:03 larryi Exp $
* $Revision: 1.7.2.8 $
* $Date: 2001/01/12 04:39:03 $
*
* ====================================================================
*
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
* Copyright (c) 1999 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
* any, must include the following acknowlegement:
* "This product includes software developed by the
* Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
* Alternately, this acknowlegement may appear in the software itself,
* if and wherever such third-party acknowlegements normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "Tomcat", and "Apache Software
* Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without prior written permission. For written
* permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
* nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written
* permission of the Apache Group.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*
* [Additional notices, if required by prior licensing conditions]
*
*/
package org.apache.tomcat.core;
import org.apache.tomcat.facade.*;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
/**
* The class that will generate the actual response.
* Each Handler has a "name" that will determine the content that
* it will handle.
*
* @author costin@dnt.ro
*/
public class Handler {
protected Context context;
protected ContextManager contextM;
protected String name;
/** True if it can handle requests.
404 or error if not.
*/
protected boolean initialized=false;
Hashtable initArgs=null;
/** The servlet was declared in web.xml
*/
public static final int ORIGIN_WEB_XML=0;
public static final int ORIGIN_INVOKER=1;
public static final int ORIGIN_JSP=2;
/** any tomcat-specific component that can
register mappings that are "re-generable",
i.e. can be recreated - the mapping can
safely be removed. Jsp and invoker are particular
cases
*/
public static final int ORIGIN_DYNAMIC=3;
/** The servlet was added by the admin, it should be safed
preferably in web.xml
*/
public static final int ORIGIN_ADMIN=4;
// who creates the servlet definition
protected int origin;
protected boolean internal=false;
// Debug
protected int debug=0;
protected String debugHead=null;
public Handler() {
}
public void setContext( Context context) {
this.context = context;
contextM=context.getContextManager();
}
public Context getContext() {
return context;
}
public boolean isInternal() {
return internal;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String servletName) {
this.name=servletName;
}
public void addInitParam( String name, String value ) {
if( initArgs==null) {
initArgs=new Hashtable();
}
initArgs.put( name, value );
}
public String getInitParameter(String name) {
if (initArgs != null) {
return (String)initArgs.get(name);
} else {
return null;
}
}
public Enumeration getInitParameterNames() {
if (initArgs != null) {
return initArgs.keys();
} else {
return EmptyEnumeration.getEmptyEnumeration();
}
}
/** This method will be called when the handler
is removed ( by admin or timeout ). Various handlers
can implement this, but it can't be called from outside.
( the "guarded" doDestroy is public )
*/
protected void doDestroy() throws Exception {
}
/** Destroy a handler, and notify all the interested interceptors
*/
public void destroy() throws Exception {
if ( ! initialized ) return;// already destroyed or not init.
initialized=false;
if( ! internal )
contextM.doPreServletDestroy( context, (ServletWrapper)this);
// XXX post will not be called if any error happens in destroy.
// That's how tomcat worked before - I think it's a bug !
doDestroy();
if( ! internal )
contextM.doPostServletDestroy( context, (ServletWrapper)this);
}
/** Initialize the handler. Handler can override this
method to initialize themself.
The method must set initialised=true if successfull.
*/
protected void doInit() throws Exception
{
}
/** Call the init method, and notify all interested listeners.
*/
public void init()
throws Exception
{
try {
if( initialized ) return;
if( ! (this instanceof ServletWrapper) ) {
doInit();
return;
}
if( ! internal )
contextM.doPreServletInit( context, (ServletWrapper)this);
doInit();
// if an exception is thrown in init, no end interceptors will
// be called. that was in the origianl code J2EE used
if( ! internal )
contextM.doPostServletInit( context, (ServletWrapper)this);
} catch( Exception ex ) {
initialized=false;
throw ex;
}
}
/** This is the actual content generator. Can't be called
from outside.
*/
protected void doService(Request req, Response res)
throws Exception
{
}
/** Call the service method, and notify all listeners
*
* @exception IOException if an input/output error occurs and we are
* processing an included servlet (otherwise it is swallowed and
* handled by the top level error handler mechanism)
* @exception ServletException if a servlet throws an exception and
* we are processing an included servlet (otherwise it is swallowed
* and handled by the top level error handler mechanism)
*/
public void service(Request req, Response res)
throws IOException, ServletException
{
if (! initialized ) {
synchronized(this) {
if( ! initialized ) {
try {
init();
} catch( Exception ex ) {
initialized=false;
if( ex instanceof ClassNotFoundException ) {
contextM.handleStatus( req, res, 404);
return;
}
context.log("Exception in init " + ex.getMessage(), ex );
if (res.isIncluded()) { // Only propogate on includes
res.setErrorException(ex);
// save error URI if necessary
contextM.saveErrorURI( req, res );
if (ex instanceof IOException)
throw (IOException) ex;
else if (ex instanceof ServletException)
throw (ServletException) ex;
else
throw new ServletException
("Servlet Init Exception", ex);
} else { // Only handle on top level
contextM.handleError( req, res, ex );
return;
}
}
}
}
}
if( ! internal )
contextM.doPreService( req, res );
Throwable t=null;
try {
doService( req, res );
} catch( Throwable t1 ) {
t=t1;
}
// continue with the postService
if( ! internal )
contextM.doPostService( req, res );
if( t==null ) return;
// Rethrow the exception if we are inside an include
if (res.isIncluded()) {
// save error URI if necessary
contextM.saveErrorURI( req, res );
// context.log("Rethrowing doService exception: " + t);
if (t instanceof IOException)
throw (IOException) t;
else if (t instanceof ServletException)
throw (ServletException) t;
else
throw new ServletException("Servlet Exception", t);
}
// handle error, does nothing if already handled, at top level
contextM.handleError( req, res, t );
}
// protected void handleError( Request req, Response res, Throwable t) {
// if( t==null) return;
// contextM.handleError( req, res, t );
// }
public String toString() {
return name;
}
// -------------------- Origin
/** Who created this servlet definition - default is 0, i.e. the
web.xml mapping. It can also be the Invoker, the admin ( by using a
web interface), JSP engine or something else.
Tomcat can do special actions - for example remove non-used
mappings if the source is the invoker or a similar component
*/
public void setOrigin( int origin ) {
this.origin=origin;
}
public int getOrigin() {
return origin;
}
// -------------------- Debug --------------------
public void setDebug( int d ) {
debug=d;
}
protected void log( String s ) {
if( debugHead == null ) {
String cname=this.getClass().getName();
debugHead=cname.substring( cname.lastIndexOf(".") +1);
debugHead += ": ";
}
if( context!= null )
context.log( debugHead + s );
else
System.out.println(debugHead + s );
}
// -------------------- Accounting --------------------
/** ServletWrapper counts. The accounting desing is not
final, but all this is needed to tune up tomcat
( and to understand and be able to implement a good
solution )
*/
public static final int ACC_LAST_ACCESSED=0;
public static final int ACC_INVOCATION_COUNT=1;
public static final int ACC_SERVICE_TIME=2;
public static final int ACC_ERRORS=3;
public static final int ACC_OVERHEAD=4;
public static final int ACC_IN_INCLUDE=5;
public static final int ACCOUNTS=6;
long accTable[]=new long[ACCOUNTS];
public void setAccount( int pos, long value ) {
accTable[pos]=value;
}
public long getAccount( int pos ) {
return accTable[pos];
}
// -------------------- Notes
Object notes[]=new Object[ContextManager.MAX_NOTES];
/** See ContextManager comments.
*/
public void setNote( int pos, Object value ) {
notes[pos]=value;
}
public Object getNote( int pos ) {
return notes[pos];
}
}
⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码
Ctrl + C
搜索代码
Ctrl + F
全屏模式
F11
切换主题
Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键
?
增大字号
Ctrl + =
减小字号
Ctrl + -