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📄 fieldchecks.java

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/*
 * $Id: FieldChecks.java 552390 2007-07-02 03:19:22Z pbenedict $
 *
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.struts.validator;

import org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtils;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.commons.validator.Field;
import org.apache.commons.validator.GenericTypeValidator;
import org.apache.commons.validator.GenericValidator;
import org.apache.commons.validator.UrlValidator;
import org.apache.commons.validator.Validator;
import org.apache.commons.validator.ValidatorAction;
import org.apache.commons.validator.util.ValidatorUtils;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMessage;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMessages;
import org.apache.struts.util.MessageResources;
import org.apache.struts.util.RequestUtils;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

/**
 * <p> This class contains the default validations that are used in the
 * validator-rules.xml file. </p> <p> In general passing in a null or blank
 * will return a null Object or a false boolean. However, nulls and blanks do
 * not result in an error being added to the errors. </p>
 *
 * @since Struts 1.1
 */
public class FieldChecks implements Serializable {
    /**
     * Commons Logging instance.
     */
    private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(FieldChecks.class);

    /**
     * The message resources for this package.
     */
    private static MessageResources sysmsgs =
        MessageResources.getMessageResources(
            "org.apache.struts.validator.LocalStrings");
    public static final String FIELD_TEST_NULL = "NULL";
    public static final String FIELD_TEST_NOTNULL = "NOTNULL";
    public static final String FIELD_TEST_EQUAL = "EQUAL";

    /**
     * Convenience method for getting a value from a bean property as a
     * <code>String</code>.  If the property is a <code>String[]</code> or
     * <code>Collection</code> and it is empty, an empty <code>String</code>
     * "" is returned.  Otherwise, property.toString() is returned.  This method
     * may return <code>null</code> if there was an error retrieving the
     * property.
     * <p>
     * <b>NOTE</b>: This method is a port from Commons Validator 
     * <code>ValidatorUtils</code> because the original version swallows 
     * exceptions and thus cannot indicate to the caller that the bean 
     * property was invalid. This version will throw an exception.
     *
     * @param bean The bean object.
     * @param property The name of the property to access.
     * @return The value of the property.
     * @throws Exception if an error occurs retrieving the property
     */
    private static String getValueAsString(Object bean, String property) 
            throws Exception {
        
        Object value = PropertyUtils.getProperty(bean, property);
        if (value == null) {
            return null;
        }

        if (value instanceof String[]) {
            return ((String[]) value).length > 0 ? value.toString() : "";

        } else if (value instanceof Collection) {
            return ((Collection) value).isEmpty() ? "" : value.toString();

        } else {
            return value.toString();
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Checks if the field isn't null and length of the field is greater than
     * zero not including whitespace.
     *
     * @param bean      The bean validation is being performed on.
     * @param va        The <code>ValidatorAction</code> that is currently
     *                  being performed.
     * @param field     The <code>Field</code> object associated with the
     *                  current field being validated.
     * @param errors    The <code>ActionMessages</code> object to add errors
     *                  to if any validation errors occur.
     * @param validator The <code>Validator</code> instance, used to access
     *                  other field values.
     * @param request   Current request object.
     * @return true if meets stated requirements, false otherwise.
     */
    public static boolean validateRequired(Object bean, ValidatorAction va,
        Field field, ActionMessages errors, Validator validator,
        HttpServletRequest request) {
        String value = null;

        try {
            value = evaluateBean(bean, field);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            processFailure(errors, field, validator.getFormName(), "required", e);
            return false;
        }

        if (GenericValidator.isBlankOrNull(value)) {
            errors.add(field.getKey(),
                Resources.getActionMessage(validator, request, va, field));

            return false;
        } else {
            return true;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Checks if the field isn't null based on the values of other fields.
     *
     * @param bean      The bean validation is being performed on.
     * @param va        The <code>ValidatorAction</code> that is currently
     *                  being performed.
     * @param field     The <code>Field</code> object associated with the
     *                  current field being validated.
     * @param errors    The <code>ActionMessages</code> object to add errors
     *                  to if any validation errors occur.
     * @param validator The <code>Validator</code> instance, used to access
     *                  other field values.
     * @param request   Current request object.
     * @return true if meets stated requirements, false otherwise.
     */
    public static boolean validateRequiredIf(Object bean, ValidatorAction va,
        Field field, ActionMessages errors, Validator validator,
        HttpServletRequest request) {
        Object form =
            validator.getParameterValue(org.apache.commons.validator.Validator.BEAN_PARAM);
        String value = null;
        boolean required = false;

        try {
            value = evaluateBean(bean, field);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            processFailure(errors, field, validator.getFormName(), "requiredif", e);
            return false;
        }

        int i = 0;
        String fieldJoin = "AND";

        if (!GenericValidator.isBlankOrNull(field.getVarValue("fieldJoin"))) {
            fieldJoin = field.getVarValue("fieldJoin");
        }

        if (fieldJoin.equalsIgnoreCase("AND")) {
            required = true;
        }

        while (!GenericValidator.isBlankOrNull(field.getVarValue("field[" + i
                    + "]"))) {
            String dependProp = field.getVarValue("field[" + i + "]");
            String dependTest = field.getVarValue("fieldTest[" + i + "]");
            String dependTestValue = field.getVarValue("fieldValue[" + i + "]");
            String dependIndexed = field.getVarValue("fieldIndexed[" + i + "]");

            if (dependIndexed == null) {
                dependIndexed = "false";
            }

            String dependVal = null;
            boolean thisRequired = false;

            if (field.isIndexed() && dependIndexed.equalsIgnoreCase("true")) {
                String key = field.getKey();

                if ((key.indexOf("[") > -1) && (key.indexOf("]") > -1)) {
                    String ind = key.substring(0, key.indexOf(".") + 1);

                    dependProp = ind + dependProp;
                }
            }

            dependVal = ValidatorUtils.getValueAsString(form, dependProp);

            if (dependTest.equals(FIELD_TEST_NULL)) {
                if ((dependVal != null) && (dependVal.length() > 0)) {
                    thisRequired = false;
                } else {
                    thisRequired = true;
                }
            }

            if (dependTest.equals(FIELD_TEST_NOTNULL)) {
                if ((dependVal != null) && (dependVal.length() > 0)) {
                    thisRequired = true;
                } else {
                    thisRequired = false;
                }
            }

            if (dependTest.equals(FIELD_TEST_EQUAL)) {
                thisRequired = dependTestValue.equalsIgnoreCase(dependVal);
            }

            if (fieldJoin.equalsIgnoreCase("AND")) {
                required = required && thisRequired;
            } else {
                required = required || thisRequired;
            }

            i++;
        }

        if (required) {
            if (GenericValidator.isBlankOrNull(value)) {
                errors.add(field.getKey(),
                    Resources.getActionMessage(validator, request, va, field));

                return false;
            } else {
                return true;
            }
        }

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if the field matches the regular expression in the field's mask
     * attribute.
     *
     * @param bean      The bean validation is being performed on.
     * @param va        The <code>ValidatorAction</code> that is currently
     *                  being performed.
     * @param field     The <code>Field</code> object associated with the
     *                  current field being validated.
     * @param errors    The <code>ActionMessages</code> object to add errors
     *                  to if any validation errors occur.
     * @param validator The <code>Validator</code> instance, used to access
     *                  other field values.
     * @param request   Current request object.
     * @return true if field matches mask, false otherwise.
     */
    public static boolean validateMask(Object bean, ValidatorAction va,
        Field field, ActionMessages errors, Validator validator,
        HttpServletRequest request) {
        String value = null;

        try {
            value = evaluateBean(bean, field);

            String mask =
                Resources.getVarValue("mask", field, validator, request, true);

            if (value != null && value.length()>0
                && !GenericValidator.matchRegexp(value, mask)) {
                errors.add(field.getKey(),
                    Resources.getActionMessage(validator, request, va, field));

                return false;
            } else {
                return true;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            processFailure(errors, field, validator.getFormName(), "mask", e);

            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Checks if the field can safely be converted to a byte primitive.
     *
     * @param bean      The bean validation is being performed on.
     * @param va        The <code>ValidatorAction</code> that is currently
     *                  being performed.
     * @param field     The <code>Field</code> object associated with the
     *                  current field being validated.
     * @param errors    The <code>ActionMessages</code> object to add errors
     *                  to if any validation errors occur.
     * @param validator The <code>Validator</code> instance, used to access
     *                  other field values.
     * @param request   Current request object.
     * @return true if valid, false otherwise.
     */
    public static Object validateByte(Object bean, ValidatorAction va,
        Field field, ActionMessages errors, Validator validator,
        HttpServletRequest request) {
        Object result = null;
        String value = null;

        try {
            value = evaluateBean(bean, field);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            processFailure(errors, field, validator.getFormName(), "byte", e);
            return Boolean.FALSE;
        }

        if (GenericValidator.isBlankOrNull(value)) {
            return Boolean.TRUE;
        }

        result = GenericTypeValidator.formatByte(value);

        if (result == null) {
            errors.add(field.getKey(),
                Resources.getActionMessage(validator, request, va, field));
        }

        return (result == null) ? Boolean.FALSE : result;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if the field can safely be converted to a byte primitive.
     *
     * @param bean      The bean validation is being performed on.
     * @param va        The <code>ValidatorAction</code> that is currently
     *                  being performed.
     * @param field     The <code>Field</code> object associated with the
     *                  current field being validated.
     * @param errors    The <code>ActionMessages</code> object to add errors
     *                  to if any validation errors occur.
     * @param validator The <code>Validator</code> instance, used to access
     *                  other field values.
     * @param request   Current request object.
     * @return true if valid, false otherwise.
     */
    public static Object validateByteLocale(Object bean, ValidatorAction va,
        Field field, ActionMessages errors, Validator validator,
        HttpServletRequest request) {
        Object result = null;
        String value = null;

        try {
            value = evaluateBean(bean, field);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            processFailure(errors, field, validator.getFormName(), "byteLocale", e);
            return Boolean.FALSE;
        }

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