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<html><!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN"><!--Converted with jLaTeX2HTML 2002 (1.62) JA patch-1.4patched version by:  Kenshi Muto, Debian Project.LaTeX2HTML 2002 (1.62),original version by:  Nikos Drakos, CBLU, University of Leeds* revised and updated by:  Marcus Hennecke, Ross Moore, Herb Swan* with significant contributions from:  Jens Lippmann, Marek Rouchal, Martin Wilck and others --><HTML><HEAD><TITLE>26.3.0.0.3 DV Routing</TITLE><META NAME="description" CONTENT="26.3.0.0.3 DV Routing"><META NAME="keywords" CONTENT="everything"><META NAME="resource-type" CONTENT="document"><META NAME="distribution" CONTENT="global"><META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><META NAME="Generator" CONTENT="jLaTeX2HTML v2002 JA patch-1.4"><META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Style-Type" CONTENT="text/css"><LINK REL="STYLESHEET" HREF="everything.css" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/everything.css"><LINK REL="next" HREF="node297.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node297.html"><LINK REL="previous" HREF="node295.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node295.html"><LINK REL="up" HREF="node293.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node293.html"><LINK REL="next" HREF="node297.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node297.html"></HEAD><BODY ><!--Navigation Panel--><A NAME="tex2html5874"  HREF="node297.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node297.html"><IMG WIDTH="37" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="next" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/next.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html5868"  HREF="node293.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node293.html"><IMG WIDTH="26" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="up" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/up.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html5862"  HREF="node295.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node295.html"><IMG WIDTH="63" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="previous" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/prev.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html5870"  HREF="node1.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node1.html"><IMG WIDTH="65" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="contents" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/contents.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html5872"  HREF="node590.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node590.html"><IMG WIDTH="43" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="index" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/index.png"></A> <BR><B> Next:</B> <A NAME="tex2html5875"  HREF="node297.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node297.html">26.3.0.0.4 Manual Routing</A><B> Up:</B> <A NAME="tex2html5869"  HREF="node293.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node293.html">26.3 Protocol Specific Configuration</A><B> Previous:</B> <A NAME="tex2html5863"  HREF="node295.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node295.html">26.3.0.0.2 Session Routing</A> &nbsp <B>  <A NAME="tex2html5871"  HREF="node1.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node1.html">Contents</A></B>  &nbsp <B>  <A NAME="tex2html5873"  HREF="node590.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node590.html">Index</A></B> <BR><BR><!--End of Navigation Panel--><H4><A NAME="SECTION05130030000000000000">26.3.0.0.3 DV Routing</A></H4>DV routing is the implementation ofDistributed Bellman-Ford (or Distance Vector) routing in .The implementation sends periodic route updates every <TT>advertInterval</TT>.This variable is a class variable in the Agent/rtProto/DV../ns-2/tcl/rtglib/route-proto.tcl.Its default value is 2 seconds.<P>In addition to periodic updates, each agent also sends triggered updates;it does this whenever the forwarding tables in the node change.This occurs either due to changes in the topology, or because an agent at the node received a route update,and recomputed and installed new routes.<P>Each agent employs the split horizon with poisoned reverse mechanismsto advertise its routes to adjacent peers.``Split horizon'' is the mechanism by which an agent will not advertisethe route to a destination out of the interface that it is using toreach that destination.In a ``Split horizon with poisoned reverse'' mechanism,the agent will advertise that route out of that interface with a metric of infinity.<P>Each DV agent uses a default <TT>preference_</TT> of 120.The value is determined by the class variable of the same name.<P>Each agent uses the class variable <TT>INFINITY</TT> (set at 32)to determine the validity of a route.<P><HR><!--Navigation Panel--><A NAME="tex2html5874"  HREF="node297.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node297.html"><IMG WIDTH="37" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="next" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/next.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html5868"  HREF="node293.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node293.html"><IMG WIDTH="26" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="up" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/up.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html5862"  HREF="node295.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node295.html"><IMG WIDTH="63" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="previous" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/prev.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html5870"  HREF="node1.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node1.html"><IMG WIDTH="65" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="contents" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/contents.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html5872"  HREF="node590.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node590.html"><IMG WIDTH="43" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="index" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/index.png"></A> <BR><B> Next:</B> <A NAME="tex2html5875"  HREF="node297.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node297.html">26.3.0.0.4 Manual Routing</A><B> Up:</B> <A NAME="tex2html5869"  HREF="node293.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node293.html">26.3 Protocol Specific Configuration</A><B> Previous:</B> <A NAME="tex2html5863"  HREF="node295.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node295.html">26.3.0.0.2 Session Routing</A> &nbsp <B>  <A NAME="tex2html5871"  HREF="node1.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node1.html">Contents</A></B>  &nbsp <B>  <A NAME="tex2html5873"  HREF="node590.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node590.html">Index</A></B> <!--End of Navigation Panel--><ADDRESS>2003-09-23</ADDRESS></BODY></HTML>

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