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<html><!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN"><!--Converted with jLaTeX2HTML 2002 (1.62) JA patch-1.4patched version by:  Kenshi Muto, Debian Project.LaTeX2HTML 2002 (1.62),original version by:  Nikos Drakos, CBLU, University of Leeds* revised and updated by:  Marcus Hennecke, Ross Moore, Herb Swan* with significant contributions from:  Jens Lippmann, Marek Rouchal, Martin Wilck and others --><HTML><HEAD><TITLE>14.3.3 Channel Class in C++</TITLE><META NAME="description" CONTENT="14.3.3 Channel Class in C++"><META NAME="keywords" CONTENT="everything"><META NAME="resource-type" CONTENT="document"><META NAME="distribution" CONTENT="global"><META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><META NAME="Generator" CONTENT="jLaTeX2HTML v2002 JA patch-1.4"><META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Style-Type" CONTENT="text/css"><LINK REL="STYLESHEET" HREF="everything.css" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/everything.css"><LINK REL="previous" HREF="node147.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node147.html"><LINK REL="up" HREF="node145.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node145.html"><LINK REL="next" HREF="node149.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node149.html"></HEAD><BODY ><!--Navigation Panel--><A NAME="tex2html3562"  HREF="node149.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node149.html"><IMG WIDTH="37" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="next" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/next.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html3556"  HREF="node145.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node145.html"><IMG WIDTH="26" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="up" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/up.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html3552"  HREF="node147.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node147.html"><IMG WIDTH="63" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="previous" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/prev.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html3558"  HREF="node1.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node1.html"><IMG WIDTH="65" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="contents" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/contents.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html3560"  HREF="node590.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node590.html"><IMG WIDTH="43" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="index" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/index.png"></A> <BR><B> Next:</B> <A NAME="tex2html3563"  HREF="node149.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node149.html">14.4 MacClassifier Class</A><B> Up:</B> <A NAME="tex2html3557"  HREF="node145.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node145.html">14.3 Channel Class</A><B> Previous:</B> <A NAME="tex2html3553"  HREF="node147.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node147.html">14.3.2 Example: Channel and</A> &nbsp <B>  <A NAME="tex2html3559"  HREF="node1.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node1.html">Contents</A></B>  &nbsp <B>  <A NAME="tex2html3561"  HREF="node590.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node590.html">Index</A></B> <BR><BR><!--End of Navigation Panel--><H2><A NAME="SECTION031133000000000000000"></A><A NAME="sec:channelcplus"></A><BR>14.3.3 Channel Class in C++</H2><P>In C++, the class Channel extends the Connector objectwith several new methods tosupport a variety of MAC protocols.  The class is defined as follow inchannel.h:<P><PRE>   class Channel : public Connector {   public:        Channel();        void recv(Packet* p, Handler*);        virtual int send(Packet* p, double txtime);        virtual void contention(Packet*, Handler*);        int hold(double txtime);        virtual int collision() { return numtx_ \&gt; 1; }        virtual double txstop() { return txstop_; }                . . .   };</PRE><P>The important methods of the class <TT>Channel</TT> are:<P><UL><LI><TT>txstop()</TT> method returns the time when the channel will becomeidle, which can be used by the MAC to implement carrier sense.</LI><LI><TT>contention()</TT> method allows the MAC to contend for the channelbefore sending a packet.  The channel then use this packet to signal thecorresponding <TT>Mac</TT> object at the end of each contention period.</LI><LI><TT>collision()</TT> method indicates whether a collision occursduring the contention period.  When the <TT>Channel</TT> signal the end ofthe contention period, the MAC can use the <TT>collision()</TT> method todetect collision.</LI><LI><TT>send()</TT> method allows the MAC object to transmit a packet on thechannel for a specified duration of time.</LI><LI><TT>hold()</TT> method allows the MAC object to hold the channel for aspecified duration of time without actually transmitting any packets.This is useful in simulating the jamming mechanism of some MACprotocols.</LI></UL><P><HR><!--Navigation Panel--><A NAME="tex2html3562"  HREF="node149.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node149.html"><IMG WIDTH="37" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="next" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/next.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html3556"  HREF="node145.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node145.html"><IMG WIDTH="26" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="up" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/up.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html3552"  HREF="node147.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node147.html"><IMG WIDTH="63" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="previous" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/prev.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html3558"  HREF="node1.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node1.html"><IMG WIDTH="65" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="contents" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/contents.png"></A> <A NAME="tex2html3560"  HREF="node590.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node590.html"><IMG WIDTH="43" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="index" SRC="file:/usr/share/latex2html/icons/index.png"></A> <BR><B> Next:</B> <A NAME="tex2html3563"  HREF="node149.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node149.html">14.4 MacClassifier Class</A><B> Up:</B> <A NAME="tex2html3557"  HREF="node145.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node145.html">14.3 Channel Class</A><B> Previous:</B> <A NAME="tex2html3553"  HREF="node147.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node147.html">14.3.2 Example: Channel and</A> &nbsp <B>  <A NAME="tex2html3559"  HREF="node1.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node1.html">Contents</A></B>  &nbsp <B>  <A NAME="tex2html3561"  HREF="node590.html" tppabs="http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/doc/node590.html">Index</A></B> <!--End of Navigation Panel--><ADDRESS>2003-09-23</ADDRESS></BODY></HTML>

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