📄 amodemdriver.java
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// SMSLib for Java v3
// A Java API library for sending and receiving SMS via a GSM modem
// or other supported gateways.
// Web Site: http://www.smslib.org
//
// Copyright (C) 2002-2008, Thanasis Delenikas, Athens/GREECE.
// SMSLib is distributed under the terms of the Apache License version 2.0
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package org.smslib.modem;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import org.smslib.GatewayException;
import org.smslib.InboundMessage;
import org.smslib.TimeoutException;
import org.smslib.AGateway.AsyncEvents;
import org.smslib.AGateway.GatewayStatuses;
import org.smslib.AGateway.Protocols;
import org.smslib.InboundMessage.MessageClasses;
import org.smslib.Message.MessageTypes;
/**
* Abstract implementation of a generic GSM modem driver.
*/
public abstract class AModemDriver
{
private static final String rxErrorWithCode = "\\s*[\\p{ASCII}]*\\s*\\+(CM[ES])\\s+ERROR: (\\d+)\\s";
private static final String rxPlainError = "\\s*[\\p{ASCII}]*\\s*(ERROR|NO CARRIER|NO DIALTONE)\\s";
protected Object SYNC_Reader, SYNC_Commander;
protected ModemGateway gateway;
protected boolean dataReceived;
volatile boolean connected;
CharQueue queue;
private ModemReader modemReader;
KeepAlive keepAlive;
AsyncNotifier asyncNotifier;
AsyncMessageProcessor asyncMessageProcessor;
/**
* Code of last error
*
* <pre>
* -1 = empty or invalid response
* 0 = OK
* 5xxx = CME error xxx
* 6xxx = CMS error xxx
* 9000 = ERROR
* </pre>
*/
private int lastError;
static int OK = 0;
AModemDriver(ModemGateway myGateway, String deviceParms)
{
this.SYNC_Reader = new Object();
this.SYNC_Commander = new Object();
this.gateway = myGateway;
this.connected = false;
this.dataReceived = false;
this.queue = new CharQueue();
}
abstract void connectPort() throws GatewayException, IOException, InterruptedException;
abstract void disconnectPort() throws IOException, InterruptedException;
abstract void clear() throws IOException;
void connect() throws TimeoutException, GatewayException, IOException, InterruptedException
{
String response;
synchronized (this.SYNC_Commander)
{
try
{
connectPort();
this.connected = true;
this.keepAlive = new KeepAlive();
this.modemReader = new ModemReader();
this.asyncNotifier = new AsyncNotifier();
this.asyncMessageProcessor = new AsyncMessageProcessor();
clearBuffer();
getGateway().getATHandler().reset();
getGateway().getATHandler().sync();
getGateway().getATHandler().echoOff();
while (true)
{
response = getGateway().getATHandler().getSimStatus();
while (response.indexOf("BUSY") >= 0)
{
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logDebug("SIM found busy, waiting...", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
Thread.sleep(getGateway().getService().S.AT_WAIT_SIMPIN);
response = getGateway().getATHandler().getSimStatus();
}
if (response.indexOf("SIM PIN2") >= 0)
{
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logDebug("SIM requesting PIN2.", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
if ((getGateway().getSimPin2() == null) || (getGateway().getSimPin2().length() == 0)) throw new GatewayException("The GSM modem requires SIM PIN2 to operate.");
if (!getGateway().getATHandler().enterPin(getGateway().getSimPin2())) throw new GatewayException("SIM PIN2 provided is not accepted by the GSM modem.");
Thread.sleep(getGateway().getService().S.AT_WAIT_SIMPIN);
continue;
}
else if (response.indexOf("SIM PIN") >= 0)
{
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logDebug("SIM requesting PIN.", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
if ((getGateway().getSimPin() == null) || (getGateway().getSimPin().length() == 0)) throw new GatewayException("The GSM modem requires SIM PIN to operate.");
if (!getGateway().getATHandler().enterPin(getGateway().getSimPin())) throw new GatewayException("SIM PIN provided is not accepted by the GSM modem.");
Thread.sleep(getGateway().getService().S.AT_WAIT_SIMPIN);
continue;
}
else if (response.indexOf("READY") >= 0) break;
else if (response.indexOf("OK") >= 0) break;
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logWarn("Cannot understand SIMPIN response: " + response + ", will wait for a while...", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
Thread.sleep(getGateway().getService().S.AT_WAIT_SIMPIN);
}
getGateway().getATHandler().echoOff();
getGateway().getATHandler().init();
getGateway().getATHandler().echoOff();
waitForNetworkRegistration();
getGateway().getATHandler().setVerboseErrors();
if (getGateway().getATHandler().getStorageLocations().length() == 0)
{
try
{
getGateway().getATHandler().readStorageLocations();
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logInfo("MEM: Storage Locations Found: " + getGateway().getATHandler().getStorageLocations(), null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
}
catch (Exception e)
{
getGateway().getATHandler().setStorageLocations("--");
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logWarn("Storage locations could *not* be retrieved, will proceed with defaults.", e, getGateway().getGatewayId());
}
}
if (!getGateway().getATHandler().setIndications()) getGateway().getService().getLogger().logWarn("Callback indications were *not* set succesfully!", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
if (getGateway().getProtocol() == Protocols.PDU)
{
if (!getGateway().getATHandler().setPduProtocol()) throw new GatewayException("The GSM modem does not support the PDU protocol.");
}
else if (getGateway().getProtocol() == Protocols.TEXT)
{
if (!getGateway().getATHandler().setTextProtocol()) throw new GatewayException("The GSM modem does not support the TEXT protocol.");
}
}
catch (TimeoutException t)
{
// this is to prevent serial port from being held
// when a timeout during initialization occurs
try
{
disconnect();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// Discard all here.
}
throw t;
}
}
}
void disconnect() throws IOException, InterruptedException
{
//deadlocking is still possible in this method
//however it is nearly impossible, since keepAlive will
//give other threads opportunity to either exit global "while"
//or enter waiting state
if (this.keepAlive != null)
{
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logDebug("Trying to shutdown keepAlive thread...", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
}
if (this.asyncNotifier != null)
{
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logDebug("Trying to shutdown asyncNotifier thread...", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
}
if (this.asyncMessageProcessor != null)
{
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logDebug("Trying to shutdown asyncMessageProcessor thread...", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
}
if (this.modemReader != null)
{
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logDebug("Trying to shutdown modemReader thread...", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
}
this.connected = false;
if (this.keepAlive != null)
{
this.keepAlive.interrupt();
this.keepAlive.join();
this.keepAlive = null;
}
if (this.asyncNotifier != null)
{
this.asyncNotifier.interrupt();
this.asyncNotifier.join();
this.asyncNotifier = null;
}
if (this.asyncMessageProcessor != null)
{
this.asyncMessageProcessor.interrupt();
this.asyncMessageProcessor.join();
this.asyncMessageProcessor = null;
}
if (this.modemReader != null)
{
this.modemReader.interrupt();
this.modemReader.join();
this.modemReader = null;
}
disconnectPort();
}
public abstract void write(char c) throws IOException;
public abstract void write(byte[] s) throws IOException;
abstract int read() throws IOException;
abstract boolean portHasData() throws IOException;
public boolean dataAvailable() throws InterruptedException
{
return (this.queue.peek() == -1 ? false : true);
}
public void write(String s) throws IOException
{
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logDebug("SEND :" + formatLog(new StringBuffer(s)), null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
write(s.getBytes());
}
public void AddToQueue(String s)
{
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++)
this.queue.put((byte) s.charAt(i));
}
public String getResponse() throws GatewayException, TimeoutException, IOException
{
StringBuffer buffer;
String response;
byte c;
boolean terminate;
int i;
String terminators[];
setLastError(-1);
terminators = getGateway().getATHandler().getTerminators();
buffer = new StringBuffer(getGateway().getService().S.SERIAL_BUFFER_SIZE);
try
{
while (true)
{
while ((this.queue.peek() == 0x0a) || (this.queue.peek() == 0x0d))
this.queue.get();
while (true)
{
c = this.queue.get();
if (getGateway().getService().S.DEBUG_QUEUE) getGateway().getService().getLogger().logDebug("OUT READER QUEUE : " + (int) c + " / " + (char) c, null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
if (c != 0x0a) buffer.append((char) c);
else break;
}
if (buffer.charAt(buffer.length() - 1) != 0x0d) buffer.append((char) 0x0d);
response = buffer.toString();
terminate = false;
for (i = 0; i < terminators.length; i++)
if (response.matches(terminators[i]))
{
terminate = true;
break;
}
if (terminate) break;
}
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logDebug("BUFFER: " + buffer, null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
if (i >= terminators.length - 4)
{
AsyncEvents event = getGateway().getATHandler().processUnsolicitedEvents(buffer.toString());
if ((event == AsyncEvents.INBOUNDMESSAGE) || (event == AsyncEvents.INBOUNDSTATUSREPORTMESSAGE) || (event == AsyncEvents.INBOUNDCALL)) this.asyncNotifier.setEvent(event, buffer.toString());
return getResponse();
}
// Try to interpret error code
if (response.matches(rxErrorWithCode))
{
Pattern p = Pattern.compile(rxErrorWithCode);
Matcher m = p.matcher(response);
if (m.find())
{
try
{
if (m.group(1).equals("CME"))
{
int code = Integer.parseInt(m.group(2));
setLastError(5000 + code);
}
else if (m.group(1).equals("CMS"))
{
int code = Integer.parseInt(m.group(2));
setLastError(6000 + code);
}
else throw new GatewayException("Invalid error response: " + m.group(1));
}
catch (NumberFormatException e)
{
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logDebug("Error on number conversion while interpreting response: ", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
throw new GatewayException("Cannot convert error code number.");
}
}
else throw new GatewayException("Cannot match error code. Should never happen!");
}
else if (response.matches(rxPlainError)) setLastError(9000);
else if (response.indexOf("OK") >= 0) setLastError(0);
else setLastError(10000);
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logDebug("RECV :" + formatLog(buffer), null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
}
catch (InterruptedException e)
{
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logWarn("GetResponse() Interrupted.", e, getGateway().getGatewayId());
}
catch (TimeoutException e)
{
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logDebug("Buffer contents on timeout: " + buffer, null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
throw e;
}
return buffer.toString();
}
public void clearBuffer() throws IOException, InterruptedException
{
synchronized (this.SYNC_Commander)
{
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logDebug("clearBuffer() called.", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
Thread.sleep(getGateway().getService().S.SERIAL_CLEAR_WAIT);
clear();
this.queue.clear();
}
}
boolean waitForNetworkRegistration() throws GatewayException, TimeoutException, IOException, InterruptedException
{
StringTokenizer tokens;
String response;
int answer;
while (true)
{
response = getGateway().getATHandler().getNetworkRegistration();
if (response.indexOf("ERROR") > 0) return false;
response = response.replaceAll("\\s+OK\\s+", "");
response = response.replaceAll("\\s+", "");
response = response.replaceAll("\\+CREG:", "");
tokens = new StringTokenizer(response, ",");
tokens.nextToken();
try
{
answer = Integer.parseInt(tokens.nextToken());
}
catch (Exception e)
{
answer = -1;
}
switch (answer)
{
case 0:
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logError("GSM: Auto-registration disabled!", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
throw new GatewayException("GSM Network Auto-Registration disabled!");
case 1:
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logInfo("GSM: Registered to home network.", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
return true;
case 2:
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logWarn("GSM: Not registered, searching for network...", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
break;
case 3:
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logError("GSM: Network registration denied!", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
throw new GatewayException("GSM Network Registration denied!");
case 4:
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logError("GSM: Unknown registration error!", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
throw new GatewayException("GSM Network Registration error!");
case 5:
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logInfo("GSM: Registered to foreign network (roaming).", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
return true;
case -1:
getGateway().getService().getLogger().logInfo("GSM: Invalid CREG response.", null, getGateway().getGatewayId());
throw new GatewayException("GSM: Invalid CREG response.");
}
Thread.sleep(getGateway().getService().S.AT_WAIT_NETWORK);
}
}
private String formatLog(StringBuffer s)
{
StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer();
int i;
char c;
for (i = 0; i < s.length(); i++)
{
c = s.charAt(i);
switch (c)
{
case 13:
response.append("(cr)");
break;
case 10:
response.append("(lf)");
break;
case 9:
response.append("(tab)");
break;
default:
if ((c >= 32) && (c < 128))
{
response.append(c);
}
else
{
response.append("(" + (int) c + ")");
}
break;
}
}
return response.toString();
}
private class CharQueue
{
byte[] buffer;
int bufferStart, bufferEnd;
public CharQueue()
{
this.buffer = null;
this.bufferStart = 0;
this.bufferEnd = 0;
}
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