3c527.c

powerpc内核mpc8241linux系统下net驱动程序

/* 3c527.c: 3Com Etherlink/MC32 driver for Linux
 *
 *	(c) Copyright 1998 Red Hat Software Inc
 *	Written by Alan Cox.
 *
 *	Based on skeleton.c written 1993-94 by Donald Becker and ne2.c
 *	(for the MCA stuff) written by Wim Dumon.
 *
 *	Thanks to 3Com for making this possible by providing me with the
 *	documentation.
 *
 *	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
 *	of the GNU Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
 *
 */

static const char *version =
	"3c527.c:v0.04 1999/03/16 Alan Cox ([e-mail])\n";

/*
 *	Things you need
 *	o	The databook.
 *
 *	Traps for the unwary
 *
 *	The diagram (Figure 1-1) and the POS summary disagree with the
 *	"Interrupt Level" section in the manual.
 *
 *	The documentation in places seems to miss things. In actual fact
 *	I've always eventually found everything is documented, it just
 *	requires careful study.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/mca.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/malloc.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/bitops.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>

#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>

#include "3c527.h"

/*
 * The name of the card. Is used for messages and in the requests for
 * io regions, irqs and dma channels
 */
static const char* cardname = "3c527";

/* use 0 for production, 1 for verification, >2 for debug */
#ifndef NET_DEBUG
#define NET_DEBUG 2
#endif
static unsigned int mc32_debug = NET_DEBUG;

/* The number of low I/O ports used by the ethercard. */
#define NETCARD_IO_EXTENT	8


struct mc32_mailbox
{
	u16	mbox __attribute((packed));
	u16	data[1] __attribute((packed));
};

/* Information that need to be kept for each board. */

#define TX_RING_MAX	16	/* Typically the card supports 37 */
#define RX_RING_MAX	32	/*        "     "       "         */

struct mc32_local 
{
	struct net_device_stats net_stats;
	int slot;
	volatile struct mc32_mailbox *rx_box;
	volatile struct mc32_mailbox *tx_box;
	volatile struct mc32_mailbox *exec_box;
	volatile u16 *stats;
	u16 tx_chain;
	u16 rx_chain;
	u16 tx_len;
	u16 rx_len;
	u32 base;
	u16 rx_halted;
	u16 tx_halted;
	u16 exec_pending;
	u16 mc_reload_wait;	/* a multicast load request is pending */
	atomic_t tx_count;		/* buffers left */
	struct wait_queue *event;
	struct sk_buff *tx_skb[TX_RING_MAX];	/* Transmit ring */
	u16 tx_skb_top;
	u16 tx_skb_end;
	struct sk_buff *rx_skb[RX_RING_MAX];	/* Receive ring */
	void *rx_ptr[RX_RING_MAX];		/* Data pointers */
};

/* The station (ethernet) address prefix, used for a sanity check. */
#define SA_ADDR0 0x02
#define SA_ADDR1 0x60
#define SA_ADDR2 0xAC

struct mca_adapters_t {
	unsigned int	id;
	char		*name;
};

const struct mca_adapters_t mc32_adapters[] = {
	{ 0x0041, "3COM EtherLink MC/32" },
	{ 0x8EF5, "IBM High Performance Lan Adapter" },
	{ 0x0000, NULL }
};


/* Index to functions, as function prototypes. */

extern int mc32_probe(struct device *dev);

static int	mc32_probe1(struct device *dev, int ioaddr);
static int	mc32_open(struct device *dev);
static int	mc32_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct device *dev);
static void	mc32_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
static int	mc32_close(struct device *dev);
static struct	net_device_stats *mc32_get_stats(struct device *dev);
static void	mc32_set_multicast_list(struct device *dev);

/*
 * Check for a network adaptor of this type, and return '0' iff one exists.
 * If dev->base_addr == 0, probe all likely locations.
 * If dev->base_addr == 1, always return failure.
 * If dev->base_addr == 2, allocate space for the device and return success
 * (detachable devices only).
 */

__initfunc(int mc32_probe(struct device *dev))
{
	static int current_mca_slot = -1;
	int i;
	int adapter_found = 0;

	/* Do not check any supplied i/o locations. 
	   POS registers usually don't fail :) */

	/* MCA cards have POS registers.  
	   Autodetecting MCA cards is extremely simple. 
	   Just search for the card. */

	for(i = 0; (mc32_adapters[i].name != NULL) && !adapter_found; i++) {
		current_mca_slot = 
			mca_find_unused_adapter(mc32_adapters[i].id, 0);

		if((current_mca_slot != MCA_NOTFOUND) && !adapter_found) {
			if(!mc32_probe1(dev, current_mca_slot))
			{
				mca_set_adapter_name(current_mca_slot, 
						mc32_adapters[i].name);
				mca_mark_as_used(current_mca_slot);
				return 0;
			}
			
		}
	}
	return -ENODEV;
}

/*
 * This is the real probe routine. Linux has a history of friendly device
 * probes on the ISA bus. A good device probes avoids doing writes, and
 * verifies that the correct device exists and functions.
 */
__initfunc(static int mc32_probe1(struct device *dev, int slot))
{
	static unsigned version_printed = 0;
	int i;
	u8 POS;
	u32 base;
	struct mc32_local *lp;
	static u16 mca_io_bases[]={
		0x7280,0x7290,
		0x7680,0x7690,
		0x7A80,0x7A90,
		0x7E80,0x7E90
	};
	static u32 mca_mem_bases[]={
		0x00C0000,
		0x00C4000,
		0x00C8000,
		0x00CC000,
		0x00D0000,
		0x00D4000,
		0x00D8000,
		0x00DC000
	};
	static char *failures[]={
		"Processor instruction",
		"Processor data bus",
		"Processor data bus",
		"Processor data bus",
		"Adapter bus",
		"ROM checksum",
		"Base RAM",
		"Extended RAM",
		"82586 internal loopback",
		"82586 initialisation failure",
		"Adapter list configuration error"
	};
	
	/* Time to play MCA games */

	if (mc32_debug  &&  version_printed++ == 0)
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s", version);

	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s found in slot %d:", dev->name, cardname, slot);

	POS = mca_read_stored_pos(slot, 2);
	
	if(!(POS&1))
	{
		printk(" disabled.\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	/* Allocate a new 'dev' if needed. */
	if (dev == NULL) {
		/*
		 * Don't allocate the private data here, it is done later
		 * This makes it easier to free the memory when this driver
		 * is used as a module.
		 */
		dev = init_etherdev(0, 0);
		if (dev == NULL)
			return -ENOMEM;
	}

	/* Fill in the 'dev' fields. */
	dev->base_addr = mca_io_bases[(POS>>1)&7];
	dev->mem_start = mca_mem_bases[(POS>>4)&7];
	
	POS = mca_read_stored_pos(slot, 4);
	if(!(POS&1))
	{
		printk("memory window disabled.\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	POS = mca_read_stored_pos(slot, 5);
	
	i=(POS>>4)&3;
	if(i==3)
	{
		printk("invalid memory window.\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	
	i*=16384;
	i+=16384;
	
	dev->mem_end=dev->mem_start + i;
	
	dev->irq = ((POS>>2)&3)+9;
	
	printk("io 0x%3lX irq %d mem 0x%lX (%dK)\n",
		dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->mem_start, i/1024);
	
	
	/* We ought to set the cache line size here.. */
	
	
	/*
	 *	Go PROM browsing
	 */
	 
	printk("%s: Address ", dev->name);
	 
	/* Retrieve and print the ethernet address. */
	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
	{
		mca_write_pos(slot, 6, i+12);
		mca_write_pos(slot, 7, 0);
	
		printk(" %2.2x", dev->dev_addr[i] = mca_read_pos(slot,3));
	}

	mca_write_pos(slot, 6, 0);
	mca_write_pos(slot, 7, 0);

	POS = mca_read_stored_pos(slot, 4);
	
	if(POS&2)
		printk(" : BNC port selected.\n");
	else 
		printk(" : AUI port selected.\n");
		
	POS=inb(dev->base_addr+HOST_CTRL);
	POS|=HOST_CTRL_ATTN|HOST_CTRL_RESET;
	POS&=~HOST_CTRL_INTE;
	outb(POS, dev->base_addr+HOST_CTRL);
	/* Reset adapter */
	udelay(100);
	/* Reset off */
	POS&=~(HOST_CTRL_ATTN|HOST_CTRL_RESET);
	outb(POS, dev->base_addr+HOST_CTRL);
	
	udelay(300);
	
	/*
	 *	Grab the IRQ
	 */

	if(request_irq(dev->irq, &mc32_interrupt, 0, cardname, dev))
	{
		printk("%s: unable to get IRQ %d.\n",
				   dev->name, dev->irq);
		return -EAGAIN;
	}

	/* Initialize the device structure. */
	if (dev->priv == NULL) {
		dev->priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mc32_local), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (dev->priv == NULL)
		{
			free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
	}

	memset(dev->priv, 0, sizeof(struct mc32_local));
	lp = (struct mc32_local *)dev->priv;
	lp->slot = slot;

	i=0;

	base = inb(dev->base_addr);
	
	while(base==0xFF)
	{
		i++;
		if(i==1000)
		{
			printk("%s: failed to boot adapter.\n", dev->name);
			free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
			return -ENODEV;
		}
		udelay(1000);
		if(inb(dev->base_addr+2)&(1<<5))
			base = inb(dev->base_addr);
	}

	if(base>0)
	{
		if(base < 0x0C)
			printk("%s: %s%s.\n", dev->name, failures[base-1],
				base<0x0A?" test failure":"");
		else
			printk("%s: unknown failure %d.\n", dev->name, base);
		free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	
	base=0;
	for(i=0;i<4;i++)
	{
		int n=0;
	
		while(!(inb(dev->base_addr+2)&(1<<5)))
		{
			n++;
			udelay(50);
			if(n>100)
			{
				printk(KERN_ERR "%s: mailbox read fail (%d).\n", dev->name, i);
				free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
				return -ENODEV;
			}
		}

		base|=(inb(dev->base_addr)<<(8*i));
	}
	
	lp->exec_box=bus_to_virt(dev->mem_start+base);
	
	base=lp->exec_box->data[1]<<16|lp->exec_box->data[0];
	
	lp->base = dev->mem_start+base;
	
	lp->rx_box=bus_to_virt(lp->base + lp->exec_box->data[2]);
	lp->tx_box=bus_to_virt(lp->base + lp->exec_box->data[3]);
	
	lp->stats = bus_to_virt(lp->base + lp->exec_box->data[5]);

	/*
	 *	Descriptor chains (card relative)
	 */
	 
	lp->tx_chain 		= lp->exec_box->data[8];
	lp->rx_chain 		= lp->exec_box->data[10];
	lp->tx_len 		= lp->exec_box->data[9];
	lp->rx_len 		= lp->exec_box->data[11];
	
	printk("%s: %d RX buffers, %d TX buffers. Base of 0x%08X.\n",
		dev->name, lp->rx_len, lp->tx_len, lp->base);
	
	dev->open		= mc32_open;
	dev->stop		= mc32_close;
	dev->hard_start_xmit	= mc32_send_packet;
	dev->get_stats		= mc32_get_stats;
	dev->set_multicast_list = mc32_set_multicast_list;
	
	lp->rx_halted		= 1;
	lp->tx_halted		= 1;

	/* Fill in the fields of the device structure with ethernet values. */
	ether_setup(dev);
	return 0;
}


/*
 *	Polled command stuff 
 */
 
static void mc32_ring_poll(struct device *dev)
{
	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
	while(!(inb(ioaddr+HOST_STATUS)&HOST_STATUS_CRR));
}


/*
 *	Send exec commands
 */
 
static int mc32_command(struct device *dev, u16 cmd, void *data, int len)
{
	struct mc32_local *lp = (struct mc32_local *)dev->priv;
	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
	unsigned long flags;
	
	while(lp->exec_pending)
		sleep_on(&lp->event);
		
	lp->exec_pending=1;
	lp->exec_box->mbox=0;
	lp->exec_box->mbox=cmd;
	memcpy((void *)lp->exec_box->data, data, len);
	barrier();	/* the memcpy forgot the volatile so be sure */

	/* Send the command */
	while(!(inb(ioaddr+HOST_STATUS)&HOST_STATUS_CRR));
	outb(1<<6, ioaddr+HOST_CMD);	
	
	save_flags(flags);
	cli();
	while(lp->exec_pending!=2)
		sleep_on(&lp->event);
	lp->exec_pending=0;
	restore_flags(flags);
	
	/*
	 *	A multicast set got blocked - do it now
	 */
	 
	if(lp->mc_reload_wait)
		mc32_set_multicast_list(dev);

	if(lp->exec_box->data[0]&(1<<13))
		return -1;
	return 0;
}

/*
 *	RX abort
 */
 
static void mc32_rx_abort(struct device *dev)
{
	struct mc32_local *lp = (struct mc32_local *)dev->priv;
	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;

	while(!(inb(ioaddr+HOST_STATUS)&HOST_STATUS_CRR));
	
	lp->rx_box->mbox=0;
	outb(3<<3, ioaddr+HOST_CMD);	/* Suspend reception */
}

 
/*
 *	RX enable
 */
 
static void mc32_rx_begin(struct device *dev)
{
	struct mc32_local *lp = (struct mc32_local *)dev->priv;
	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
	
	while(!(inb(ioaddr+HOST_STATUS)&HOST_STATUS_CRR));
	
	lp->rx_box->mbox=0;
	outb(1<<3, ioaddr+HOST_CMD);	/* GO */
	mc32_ring_poll(dev);	
	
	lp->rx_halted=0;
}

static void mc32_tx_abort(struct device *dev)
{
	struct mc32_local *lp = (struct mc32_local *)dev->priv;
	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
	
	while(!(inb(ioaddr+HOST_STATUS)&HOST_STATUS_CRR));
	
	lp->tx_box->mbox=0;
	outb(3, ioaddr+HOST_CMD);	/* Suspend */
	
	/* Ring empty */
	
	atomic_set(&lp->tx_count, lp->tx_len);
	
	/* Flush */
	if(lp->tx_skb_top!=lp->tx_skb_end)
	{
		int i;
		if(lp->tx_skb_top<=lp->tx_skb_end)
		{
			for(i=lp->tx_skb_top;i<lp->tx_skb_end;i++)
			{
				dev_kfree_skb(lp->tx_skb[i]);
				lp->tx_skb[i]=NULL;
			}
		}
		else
		{
			for(i=lp->tx_skb_end;i<TX_RING_MAX;i++)
			{
				dev_kfree_skb(lp->tx_skb[i]);
				lp->tx_skb[i]=NULL;
			}
			for(i=0;i<lp->tx_skb_top;i++)
			{
				dev_kfree_skb(lp->tx_skb[i]);
				lp->tx_skb[i]=NULL;
			}
		}
	}
	lp->tx_skb_top=lp->tx_skb_end=0;
}

/*
 *	TX enable
 */
 
static void mc32_tx_begin(struct device *dev)
{
	struct mc32_local *lp = (struct mc32_local *)dev->priv;
	int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
	
	while(!(inb(ioaddr+HOST_STATUS)&HOST_STATUS_CRR));
	
	lp->tx_box->mbox=0;
#if 0	
	outb(5, ioaddr+HOST_CMD);	/* GO */
	printk("TX=>5\n");