synclink.c

powerpc内核mpc8241linux系统下char驱动程序

/*
 * linux/drivers/char/synclink.c
 *
 * Device driver for Microgate SyncLink ISA and PCI
 * high speed multiprotocol serial adapters.
 *
 * written by Paul Fulghum for Microgate Corporation
 * [e-mail]
 *
 * Microgate and SyncLink are trademarks of Microgate Corporation
 *
 * Derived from serial.c written by Theodore Ts'o and Linus Torvalds
 *
 * Original release 01/11/99
 *
 * This code is released under the GNU General Public License (GPL)
 *
 * This driver is primarily intended for use in synchronous
 * HDLC mode. Asynchronous mode is also provided.
 *
 * When operating in synchronous mode, each call to mgsl_write()
 * contains exactly one complete HDLC frame. Calling mgsl_put_char
 * will start assembling an HDLC frame that will not be sent until
 * mgsl_flush_chars or mgsl_write is called.
 * 
 * Synchronous receive data is reported as complete frames. To accomplish
 * this, the TTY flip buffer is bypassed (too small to hold largest
 * frame and may fragment frames) and the line discipline
 * receive entry point is called directly.
 *
 * This driver has been tested with a slightly modified ppp.c driver
 * for synchronous PPP.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
 
#define VERSION(ver,rel,seq) (((ver)<<16) | ((rel)<<8) | (seq))
#define BREAKPOINT() asm("   int $3");

#define MAX_ISA_DEVICES 10

#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/malloc.h>

#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= VERSION(2,1,0)
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/serial.h>
#else
#include <linux/bios32.h>
#endif

#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/ioctl.h>

#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/bitops.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/termios.h>
#include <linux/tqueue.h>

#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= VERSION(2,1,4)
#include <asm/segment.h>
#define GET_USER(error,value,addr) error = get_user(value,addr)
#define COPY_FROM_USER(error,dest,src,size) error = copy_from_user(dest,src,size) ? -EFAULT : 0
#define PUT_USER(error,value,addr) error = put_user(value,addr)
#define COPY_TO_USER(error,dest,src,size) error = copy_to_user(dest,src,size) ? -EFAULT : 0

#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= VERSION(2,1,5)
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#endif

#else  /* 2.0.x and 2.1.x before 2.1.4 */

#define GET_USER(error,value,addr)					  \
do {									  \
	error = verify_area (VERIFY_READ, (void *) addr, sizeof (value)); \
	if (error == 0)							  \
		value = get_user(addr);					  \
} while (0)

#define COPY_FROM_USER(error,dest,src,size)				  \
do {									  \
	error = verify_area (VERIFY_READ, (void *) src, size);		  \
	if (error == 0)							  \
		memcpy_fromfs (dest, src, size);			  \
} while (0)

#define PUT_USER(error,value,addr)					   \
do {									   \
	error = verify_area (VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) addr, sizeof (value)); \
	if (error == 0)							   \
		put_user (value, addr);					   \
} while (0)

#define COPY_TO_USER(error,dest,src,size)				  \
do {									  \
	error = verify_area (VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) dest, size);		  \
	if (error == 0)							  \
		memcpy_tofs (dest, src, size);				  \
} while (0)

#endif

#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < VERSION(2,1,0)
/*
 * This is used to figure out the divisor speeds and the timeouts
 */
static int baud_table[] = {
	0, 50, 75, 110, 134, 150, 200, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2400, 4800,
	9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230400, 460800, 0 };

#define __init
#define ioremap(a,b) vremap((a),(b))
#define iounmap(a) vfree((a))
#define SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL	1
#define SERIAL_TYPE_CALLOUT	2
typedef int spinlock_t;
#define spin_lock_irqsave(a,b) {save_flags((b));cli();}
#define spin_unlock_irqrestore(a,b) {restore_flags((b));}
#define spin_lock(a)
#define spin_unlock(a)
#define schedule_timeout(a){current->timeout = jiffies + (a); schedule();}
#define signal_pending(a) ((a)->signal & ~(a)->blocked)
#endif



#include "linux/synclink.h"

#define RCLRVALUE 0xffff

MGSL_PARAMS default_params = {
	MGSL_MODE_HDLC,			/* unsigned long mode */
	0,				/* unsigned char loopback; */
	HDLC_FLAG_UNDERRUN_ABORT15,	/* unsigned short flags; */
	HDLC_ENCODING_NRZI_SPACE,	/* unsigned char encoding; */
	0,				/* unsigned long clock_speed; */
	0xff,				/* unsigned char addr_filter; */
	HDLC_CRC_16_CCITT,		/* unsigned short crc_type; */
	HDLC_PREAMBLE_LENGTH_8BITS,	/* unsigned char preamble_length; */
	HDLC_PREAMBLE_PATTERN_NONE,	/* unsigned char preamble; */
	9600,				/* unsigned long data_rate; */
	8,				/* unsigned char data_bits; */
	1,				/* unsigned char stop_bits; */
	ASYNC_PARITY_NONE		/* unsigned char parity; */
};

#define SHARED_MEM_ADDRESS_SIZE 0x40000
#define BUFFERLISTSIZE (PAGE_SIZE)
#define DMABUFFERSIZE (PAGE_SIZE)
#define MAXRXFRAMES 7

typedef struct _DMABUFFERENTRY
{
	u32 phys_addr;	/* 32-bit flat physical address of data buffer */
	u16 count;	/* buffer size/data count */
	u16 status;	/* Control/status field */
	u16 rcc;	/* character count field */
	u16 reserved;	/* padding required by 16C32 */
	u32 link;	/* 32-bit flat link to next buffer entry */
	char *virt_addr;	/* virtual address of data buffer */
	u32 phys_entry;	/* physical address of this buffer entry */
} DMABUFFERENTRY, *DMAPBUFFERENTRY;

/* The queue of BH actions to be performed */

#define BH_TYPE_RECEIVE_DATA	1
#define BH_TYPE_RECEIVE_STATUS	2
#define BH_TYPE_RECEIVE_DMA	3
#define BH_TYPE_TRANSMIT_DATA	4
#define BH_TYPE_TRANSMIT_STATUS	5
#define BH_TYPE_STATUS		6

typedef struct _BH_EVENT {
	unsigned char type;  /* Set by interrupt routines to reqst */
	u16 status;
	struct _BH_EVENT *link;
	
} BH_EVENT, *BH_QUEUE;     /* Queue of BH actions to be done.  */

#define MAX_BH_QUEUE_ENTRIES 200

#define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) (iflag & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
/*
 * Device instance data structure
 */
 
struct mgsl_struct {
	int			magic;
	int			flags;
	int			count;		/* count of opens */
	int			line;
	unsigned short		close_delay;
	unsigned short		closing_wait;	/* time to wait before closing */
	
	struct mgsl_icount	icount;
	
	struct termios		normal_termios;
	struct termios		callout_termios;
	
	struct tty_struct 	*tty;
	int			timeout;
	int			x_char;		/* xon/xoff character */
	int			blocked_open;	/* # of blocked opens */
	long			session;	/* Session of opening process */
	long			pgrp;		/* pgrp of opening process */
	u16			read_status_mask;
	u16			ignore_status_mask;	
	unsigned char 		*xmit_buf;
	int			xmit_head;
	int			xmit_tail;
	int			xmit_cnt;
	
	struct wait_queue	*open_wait;
	struct wait_queue	*close_wait;
	
	struct wait_queue	*status_event_wait_q;
	struct wait_queue	*event_wait_q;
	struct timer_list	tx_timer;	/* HDLC transmit timeout timer */
	struct mgsl_struct	*next_device;	/* device list link */
	
	spinlock_t irq_spinlock;		/* spinlock for synchronizing with ISR */
	struct tq_struct task;		/* task structure for scheduling bh */

	u32 EventMask;			/* event trigger mask */
	u32 RecordedEvents;		/* pending events */

	u32 max_frame_size;		/* as set by device config */

	BH_EVENT bh_queue[MAX_BH_QUEUE_ENTRIES];		/* Pointer to alloc'ed block */
	BH_QUEUE bh_queue_head;	/* Queue of BH actions */
	BH_QUEUE bh_queue_tail;	/* Tail of above for perf. */
	BH_QUEUE free_bh_queue_head;	/* Queue of Free BH */
	BH_QUEUE free_bh_queue_tail;	/* Tail of above for perf. */
	BH_QUEUE bh_action;	/* Action for BH */
	int bh_running;		/* Protection from multiple */
	int isr_overflow;
	int bh_requested;

	char *buffer_list;		/* virtual address of Rx & Tx buffer lists */
	unsigned long buffer_list_phys;

	unsigned int rx_buffer_count;	/* count of total allocated Rx buffers */
	DMABUFFERENTRY *rx_buffer_list;	/* list of receive buffer entries */
	unsigned int current_rx_buffer;

	unsigned int tx_buffer_count;	/* count of total allocated Tx buffers */
	DMABUFFERENTRY *tx_buffer_list;	/* list of transmit buffer entries */

	int rx_enabled;
	int rx_overflow;

	int tx_enabled;
	int tx_active;
	u32 idle_mode;

	u16 cmr_value;

	char device_name[25];		/* device instance name */

	unsigned int bus_type;	/* expansion bus type (ISA,EISA,PCI) */
	unsigned char bus;		/* expansion bus number (zero based) */
	unsigned char function;		/* PCI device number */

	unsigned int io_base;		/* base I/O address of adapter */
	unsigned int io_addr_size;	/* size of the I/O address range */
	int io_addr_requested;		/* nonzero if I/O address requested */
	
	unsigned int irq_level;		/* interrupt level */
	unsigned long irq_flags;
	int irq_requested;		/* nonzero if IRQ requested */
	
	unsigned int dma_level;		/* DMA channel */
	int dma_requested;		/* nonzero if dma channel requested */

	u16 mbre_bit;
	u16 loopback_bits;
	u16 usc_idle_mode;

	MGSL_PARAMS params;		/* communications parameters */

	unsigned char serial_signals;	/* current serial signal states */

	int irq_occurred;		/* for diagnostics use */
	unsigned int init_error;	/* Initialization startup error 		(DIAGS)	*/
	int	fDiagnosticsmode;	/* Driver in Diagnostic mode?			(DIAGS)	*/

	u32 last_mem_alloc;
	unsigned char* memory_base;	/* shared memory address (PCI only) */
	u32 phys_memory_base;

	unsigned char* lcr_base;	/* local config registers (PCI only) */
	u32 phys_lcr_base;
	u32 lcr_offset;

	u32 misc_ctrl_value;
	char flag_buf[HDLC_MAX_FRAME_SIZE];
	char char_buf[HDLC_MAX_FRAME_SIZE];	
	BOOLEAN drop_rts_on_tx_done;
};

#define MGSL_MAGIC 0x5401

/*
 * The size of the serial xmit buffer is 1 page, or 4096 bytes
 */
#define SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE 4096


/*
 * These macros define the offsets used in calculating the
 * I/O address of the specified USC registers.
 */


#define DCPIN 2		/* Bit 1 of I/O address */
#define SDPIN 4		/* Bit 2 of I/O address */

#define DCAR 0		/* DMA command/address register */
#define CCAR SDPIN		/* channel command/address register */
#define DATAREG DCPIN + SDPIN	/* serial data register */
#define MSBONLY 0x41
#define LSBONLY 0x40

/*
 * These macros define the register address (ordinal number)
 * used for writing address/value pairs to the USC.
 */

#define CMR	0x02	/* Channel mode Register */
#define CCSR	0x04	/* Channel Command/status Register */
#define CCR	0x06	/* Channel Control Register */
#define PSR	0x08	/* Port status Register */
#define PCR	0x0a	/* Port Control Register */
#define TMDR	0x0c	/* Test mode Data Register */
#define TMCR	0x0e	/* Test mode Control Register */
#define CMCR	0x10	/* Clock mode Control Register */
#define HCR	0x12	/* Hardware Configuration Register */
#define IVR	0x14	/* Interrupt Vector Register */
#define IOCR	0x16	/* Input/Output Control Register */
#define ICR	0x18	/* Interrupt Control Register */
#define DCCR	0x1a	/* Daisy Chain Control Register */
#define MISR	0x1c	/* Misc Interrupt status Register */
#define SICR	0x1e	/* status Interrupt Control Register */
#define RDR	0x20	/* Receive Data Register */
#define RMR	0x22	/* Receive mode Register */
#define RCSR	0x24	/* Receive Command/status Register */
#define RICR	0x26	/* Receive Interrupt Control Register */
#define RSR	0x28	/* Receive Sync Register */
#define RCLR	0x2a	/* Receive count Limit Register */
#define RCCR	0x2c	/* Receive Character count Register */
#define TC0R	0x2e	/* Time Constant 0 Register */
#define TDR	0x30	/* Transmit Data Register */
#define TMR	0x32	/* Transmit mode Register */
#define TCSR	0x34	/* Transmit Command/status Register */
#define TICR	0x36	/* Transmit Interrupt Control Register */
#define TSR	0x38	/* Transmit Sync Register */
#define TCLR	0x3a	/* Transmit count Limit Register */
#define TCCR	0x3c	/* Transmit Character count Register */
#define TC1R	0x3e	/* Time Constant 1 Register */


/*
 * MACRO DEFINITIONS FOR DMA REGISTERS
 */

#define DCR	0x06	/* DMA Control Register (shared) */
#define DACR	0x08	/* DMA Array count Register (shared) */
#define BDCR	0x12	/* Burst/Dwell Control Register (shared) */
#define DIVR	0x14	/* DMA Interrupt Vector Register (shared) */	
#define DICR	0x18	/* DMA Interrupt Control Register (shared) */
#define CDIR	0x1a	/* Clear DMA Interrupt Register (shared) */
#define SDIR	0x1c	/* Set DMA Interrupt Register (shared) */

#define TDMR	0x02	/* Transmit DMA mode Register */
#define TDIAR	0x1e	/* Transmit DMA Interrupt Arm Register */
#define TBCR	0x2a	/* Transmit Byte count Register */
#define TARL	0x2c	/* Transmit Address Register (low) */
#define TARU	0x2e	/* Transmit Address Register (high) */
#define NTBCR	0x3a	/* Next Transmit Byte count Register */
#define NTARL	0x3c	/* Next Transmit Address Register (low) */
#define NTARU	0x3e	/* Next Transmit Address Register (high) */

#define RDMR	0x82	/* Receive DMA mode Register (non-shared) */
#define RDIAR	0x9e	/* Receive DMA Interrupt Arm Register */
#define RBCR	0xaa	/* Receive Byte count Register */
#define RARL	0xac	/* Receive Address Register (low) */
#define RARU	0xae	/* Receive Address Register (high) */
#define NRBCR	0xba	/* Next Receive Byte count Register */
#define NRARL	0xbc	/* Next Receive Address Register (low) */
#define NRARU	0xbe	/* Next Receive Address Register (high) */


/*
 * MACRO DEFINITIONS FOR MODEM STATUS BITS
 */

#define MODEMSTATUS_DTR 0x80
#define MODEMSTATUS_DSR 0x40
#define MODEMSTATUS_RTS 0x20
#define MODEMSTATUS_CTS 0x10
#define MODEMSTATUS_RI  0x04
#define MODEMSTATUS_DCD 0x01


/*
 * Channel Command/Address Register (CCAR) Command Codes
 */

#define RTCmd_Null			0x0000