duart_serial.c

powerpc内核mpc8241linux系统下char驱动程序

				struct serial_multiport_struct *retinfo)
{
	struct serial_multiport_struct ret;
	struct rs_multiport_struct *multi;
	
	multi = &rs_multiport[info->state->irq];

	ret.port_monitor = multi->port_monitor;
	
	ret.port1 = multi->port1;
	ret.mask1 = multi->mask1;
	ret.match1 = multi->match1;
	
	ret.port2 = multi->port2;
	ret.mask2 = multi->mask2;
	ret.match2 = multi->match2;
	
	ret.port3 = multi->port3;
	ret.mask3 = multi->mask3;
	ret.match3 = multi->match3;
	
	ret.port4 = multi->port4;
	ret.mask4 = multi->mask4;
	ret.match4 = multi->match4;

	ret.irq = info->state->irq;

	if (copy_to_user(retinfo,&ret,sizeof(*retinfo)))
		return -EFAULT;
	return 0;
}

static int set_multiport_struct(struct async_struct * info,
				struct serial_multiport_struct *in_multi)
{
	struct serial_multiport_struct new_multi;
	struct rs_multiport_struct *multi;
	struct serial_state *state;
	int	was_multi, now_multi;
	int	retval;
	void (*handler)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *);

	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
		return -EPERM;
	state = info->state;
	
	if (copy_from_user(&new_multi, in_multi,
			   sizeof(struct serial_multiport_struct)))
		return -EFAULT;
	
	if (new_multi.irq != state->irq || state->irq == 0 ||
	    !IRQ_ports[state->irq])
		return -EINVAL;

	multi = &rs_multiport[state->irq];
	was_multi = (multi->port1 != 0);
	
	multi->port_monitor = new_multi.port_monitor;
	
	if (multi->port1)
		release_region(multi->port1,1);
	multi->port1 = new_multi.port1;
	multi->mask1 = new_multi.mask1;
	multi->match1 = new_multi.match1;
	if (multi->port1)
		request_region(multi->port1,1,"serial(multiport1)");

	if (multi->port2)
		release_region(multi->port2,1);
	multi->port2 = new_multi.port2;
	multi->mask2 = new_multi.mask2;
	multi->match2 = new_multi.match2;
	if (multi->port2)
		request_region(multi->port2,1,"serial(multiport2)");

	if (multi->port3)
		release_region(multi->port3,1);
	multi->port3 = new_multi.port3;
	multi->mask3 = new_multi.mask3;
	multi->match3 = new_multi.match3;
	if (multi->port3)
		request_region(multi->port3,1,"serial(multiport3)");

	if (multi->port4)
		release_region(multi->port4,1);
	multi->port4 = new_multi.port4;
	multi->mask4 = new_multi.mask4;
	multi->match4 = new_multi.match4;
	if (multi->port4)
		request_region(multi->port4,1,"serial(multiport4)");

	now_multi = (multi->port1 != 0);
	
	if (IRQ_ports[state->irq]->next_port &&
	    (was_multi != now_multi)) {
		free_irq(state->irq, NULL);
		if (now_multi)
			handler = rs_interrupt_multi;
		else
			handler = rs_interrupt;

		retval = request_irq(state->irq, handler, IRQ_T(info),
				     "serial", NULL);
		if (retval) {
			printk("Couldn't reallocate serial interrupt "
			       "driver!!\n");
		}
	}
	return 0;
}
#endif

static int rs_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file,
		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	int error;
	struct async_struct * info = (struct async_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	struct async_icount cprev, cnow;	/* kernel counter temps */
	struct serial_icounter_struct *p_cuser;	/* user space */
	unsigned long flags;
	
	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->device, "rs_ioctl"))
		return -ENODEV;

	if ((cmd != TIOCGSERIAL) && (cmd != TIOCSSERIAL) &&
	    (cmd != TIOCSERCONFIG) && (cmd != TIOCSERGSTRUCT) &&
	    (cmd != TIOCMIWAIT) && (cmd != TIOCGICOUNT)) {
		if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))
		    return -EIO;
	}
	
	switch (cmd) {
		case TIOCMGET:
			return get_modem_info(info, (unsigned int *) arg);
		case TIOCMBIS:
		case TIOCMBIC:
		case TIOCMSET:
			return set_modem_info(info, cmd, (unsigned int *) arg);
		case TIOCGSERIAL:
			return get_serial_info(info,
					       (struct serial_struct *) arg);
		case TIOCSSERIAL:
			return set_serial_info(info,
					       (struct serial_struct *) arg);
		case TIOCSERCONFIG:
			return do_autoconfig(info);

		case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
			return get_lsr_info(info, (unsigned int *) arg);

		case TIOCSERGSTRUCT:
			if (copy_to_user((struct async_struct *) arg,
					 info, sizeof(struct async_struct)))
				return -EFAULT;
			return 0;
				
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MULTIPORT
		case TIOCSERGETMULTI:
			return get_multiport_struct(info,
				       (struct serial_multiport_struct *) arg);
		case TIOCSERSETMULTI:
			return set_multiport_struct(info,
				       (struct serial_multiport_struct *) arg);
#endif
			
		/*
		 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
		 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
 		 *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
		 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
		 */
		case TIOCMIWAIT:
			save_flags(flags); cli();
			/* note the counters on entry */
			cprev = info->state->icount;
			restore_flags(flags);
			while (1) {
				interruptible_sleep_on(&info->delta_msr_wait);
				/* see if a signal did it */
				if (signal_pending(current))
					return -ERESTARTSYS;
				save_flags(flags); cli();
				cnow = info->state->icount; /* atomic copy */
				restore_flags(flags);
				if (cnow.rng == cprev.rng && cnow.dsr == cprev.dsr && 
				    cnow.dcd == cprev.dcd && cnow.cts == cprev.cts)
					return -EIO; /* no change => error */
				if ( ((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
				     ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
				     ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
				     ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts)) ) {
					return 0;
				}
				cprev = cnow;
			}
			/* NOTREACHED */

		/* 
		 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
		 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
		 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
		 *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
		 */
		case TIOCGICOUNT:
			save_flags(flags); cli();
			cnow = info->state->icount;
			restore_flags(flags);
			p_cuser = (struct serial_icounter_struct *) arg;
			error = put_user(cnow.cts, &p_cuser->cts);
			if (error) return error;
			error = put_user(cnow.dsr, &p_cuser->dsr);
			if (error) return error;
			error = put_user(cnow.rng, &p_cuser->rng);
			if (error) return error;
			error = put_user(cnow.dcd, &p_cuser->dcd);
			if (error) return error;
			error = put_user(cnow.rx, &p_cuser->rx);
			if (error) return error;
			error = put_user(cnow.tx, &p_cuser->tx);
			if (error) return error;
			error = put_user(cnow.frame, &p_cuser->frame);
			if (error) return error;
			error = put_user(cnow.overrun, &p_cuser->overrun);
			if (error) return error;
			error = put_user(cnow.parity, &p_cuser->parity);
			if (error) return error;
			error = put_user(cnow.brk, &p_cuser->brk);
			if (error) return error;
			error = put_user(cnow.buf_overrun, &p_cuser->buf_overrun);
			if (error) return error;			
			return 0;

		case TIOCSERGWILD:
		case TIOCSERSWILD:
			/* "setserial -W" is called in Debian boot */
			printk ("TIOCSER?WILD ioctl obsolete, ignored.\n");
			return 0;

		default:
			return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
		}
	return 0;
}

static void rs_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct termios *old_termios)
{
	struct async_struct *info = (struct async_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
	
	if (   (cflag == old_termios->c_cflag)
	    && (   RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag) 
		== RELEVANT_IFLAG(old_termios->c_iflag)))
	  return;

	change_speed(info, old_termios);

	/* Handle transition to B0 status */
	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) &&
	    !(cflag & CBAUD)) {
		info->MCR &= ~(UART_MCR_DTR|UART_MCR_RTS);
		save_flags(flags); cli();
		serial_out(info, UART_MCR, info->MCR);
		restore_flags(flags);
	}
	
	/* Handle transition away from B0 status */
	if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) &&
	    (cflag & CBAUD)) {
		info->MCR |= UART_MCR_DTR;
		if (!(tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) || 
		    !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags)) {
			info->MCR |= UART_MCR_RTS;
		}
		save_flags(flags); cli();
		serial_out(info, UART_MCR, info->MCR);
		restore_flags(flags);
	}
	
	/* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) &&
	    !(tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
		tty->hw_stopped = 0;
		rs_start(tty);
	}

#if 0
	/*
	 * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they
	 * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it.
	 * XXX  It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct
	 * or not.  Hence, this may change.....
	 */
	if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) &&
	    (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL))
		wake_up_interruptible(&info->open_wait);
#endif
}

/*
 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 * rs_close()
 * 
 * This routine is called when the serial port gets closed.  First, we
 * wait for the last remaining data to be sent.  Then, we unlink its
 * async structure from the interrupt chain if necessary, and we free
 * that IRQ if nothing is left in the chain.
 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 */
static void rs_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
{
	struct async_struct * info = (struct async_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	struct serial_state *state;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!info || serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->device, "rs_close"))
		return;

	state = info->state;
	
	save_flags(flags); cli();
	
	if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
		DBG_CNT("before DEC-hung");
		MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
		restore_flags(flags);
		return;
	}
	
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_OPEN
	printk("\nrs_close ttys%d, count = %d\n", info->line, state->count);
#endif
	if ((tty->count == 1) && (state->count != 1)) {
		/*
		 * Uh, oh.  tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
		 * structure will be freed.  state->count should always
		 * be one in these conditions.  If it's greater than
		 * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
		 * serial port won't be shutdown.
		 */
		printk("rs_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
		       "state->count is %d\n", state->count);
		state->count = 1;
	}
	if (--state->count < 0) {
		printk("rs_close: bad serial port count for ttys%d: %d\n",
		       info->line, state->count);
		state->count = 0;
	}
	if (state->count) {
		DBG_CNT("before DEC-2");
		MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
		restore_flags(flags);
		return;
	}
	info->flags |= ASYNC_CLOSING;
	/*
	 * Save the termios structure, since this port may have
	 * separate termios for callout and dialin.
	 */
	if (info->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE)
		info->state->normal_termios = *tty->termios;
	if (info->flags & ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE)
		info->state->callout_termios = *tty->termios;
	/*
	 * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify 
	 * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters.
	 */
	tty->closing = 1;
	if (info->closing_wait != ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE)
		tty_wait_until_sent(tty, info->closing_wait);
	/*
	 * At this point we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
	 * disable the receive line status interrupts, and tell the
	 * interrupt driver to stop checking the data ready bit in the
	 * line status register.
	 */
	info->IER &= ~UART_IER_RLSI;
	info->read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR;
	if (info->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
		serial_out(info, UART_IER, info->IER);
		/*
		 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
		 * has completely drained; this is especially
		 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
		 */
		rs_wait_until_sent(tty, info->timeout);
	}
	shutdown(info);
	if (tty->driver.flush_buffer)
		tty->driver.flush_buffer(tty);
	if (tty->ldisc.flush_buffer)
		tty->ldisc.flush_buffer(tty);
	tty->closing = 0;
	info->event = 0;
	info->tty = 0;
	if (info->blocked_open) {
		if (info->close_delay) {
			current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
			schedule_timeout(info->close_delay);
		}
		wake_up_interruptible(&info->open_wait);
	}
	info->flags &= ~(ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE|ASYNC_CALLOUT_ACTIVE|
			 ASYNC_CLOSING);
	wake_up_interruptible(&info->close_wait);
	MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
	restore_flags(flags);
}

/*
 * rs_wait_until_sent() --- wait until the transmitter is empty
 */
static void rs_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
{
	struct async_struct * info = (struct async_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long orig_jiffies, char_time;
	int lsr;
	
	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->device, "rs_wait_until_sent"))
		return;

	if (info->state->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
		return;

	if (info->xmit_fifo_size == 0)
		return; /* Just in case.... */

	orig_jiffies = jiffies;
	/*
	 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
	 * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
	 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
	 * 
	 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
	 * the NIST-PCTS.
	 */
	char_time = (info->timeout - HZ/50) / info->xmit_fifo_size;
	char_time = char_time / 5;
	if (char_time == 0)
		char_time = 1;
	if (timeout)
	  char_time = MIN(char_time, timeout);
	/*
	 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
	 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
	 * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
	 * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
	 * takes longer than info->timeout, this is probably due to a
	 * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
	 * 2*info->timeout.
	 */
	if (!timeout || timeout > 2*info->timeout)
		timeout = 2*info->timeout;
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_RS_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
	printk("In rs_wait_until_sent(%d) check=%lu...", timeout, char_time);
	printk("jiff=%lu...", jiffies);
#endif
	while (!((lsr = serial_inp(info, UART_LSR)) & UART_LSR_TEMT)) {
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_RS_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
		printk("lsr = %d (jiff=%lu)...", lsr, jiffies);
#endif
		current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
		current->counter = 0;	/* make us low-priority */
		schedule_timeout(char_time);
		if (signal_pending(current))
			break;
		if (timeout && time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies + timeout))
			break;
	}
	current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_RS_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
	printk("lsr = %d (jiff=%lu)...done\n", lsr, jiffies);
#endif
}

/*
 * rs_hangup() --- called by tty_hangup() when a hangup is signaled.
 */
static void rs_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct async_struct * info = (struct async_struct *)tty->driver_data;
	struct serial_state *state = info->state;
	
	if (serial_paranoia_check(info, tty->device, "rs_hangup"))
		return;

	state = info->state;
	
	rs_flush_buffer(tty);
	shutdown(info);
	info->event = 0;
	state->cou