📄 vt.c
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/* * linux/drivers/char/vt.c * * Copyright (C) 1992 obz under the linux copyright * * Dynamic diacritical handling - aeb@cwi.nl - Dec 1993 * Dynamic keymap and string allocation - aeb@cwi.nl - May 1994 * Restrict VT switching via ioctl() - grif@cs.ucr.edu - Dec 1995 * Some code moved for less code duplication - Andi Kleen - Mar 1997 */#include <linux/config.h>#include <linux/types.h>#include <linux/errno.h>#include <linux/sched.h>#include <linux/tty.h>#include <linux/timer.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/kd.h>#include <linux/vt.h>#include <linux/string.h>#include <linux/malloc.h>#include <linux/major.h>#include <linux/fs.h>#include <asm/io.h>#include <asm/uaccess.h>#include <linux/kbd_kern.h>#include <linux/vt_kern.h>#include <linux/kbd_diacr.h>#include <linux/selection.h>#ifdef CONFIG_FB_COMPAT_XPMAC#include <asm/vc_ioctl.h>#endif /* CONFIG_FB_COMPAT_XPMAC */char vt_dont_switch = 0;extern struct tty_driver console_driver;#define VT_IS_IN_USE(i) (console_driver.table[i] && console_driver.table[i]->count)#define VT_BUSY(i) (VT_IS_IN_USE(i) || i == fg_console || i == sel_cons)/* * Console (vt and kd) routines, as defined by USL SVR4 manual, and by * experimentation and study of X386 SYSV handling. * * One point of difference: SYSV vt's are /dev/vtX, which X >= 0, and * /dev/console is a separate ttyp. Under Linux, /dev/tty0 is /dev/console, * and the vc start at /dev/ttyX, X >= 1. We maintain that here, so we will * always treat our set of vt as numbered 1..MAX_NR_CONSOLES (corresponding to * ttys 0..MAX_NR_CONSOLES-1). Explicitly naming VT 0 is illegal, but using * /dev/tty0 (fg_console) as a target is legal, since an implicit aliasing * to the current console is done by the main ioctl code. */struct vt_struct *vt_cons[MAX_NR_CONSOLES];/* Keyboard type: Default is KB_101, but can be set by machine * specific code. */unsigned char keyboard_type = KB_101;#ifndef __alpha__asmlinkage int sys_ioperm(unsigned long from, unsigned long num, int on);#endifunsigned int video_font_height;unsigned int default_font_height;unsigned int video_scan_lines;/* * these are the valid i/o ports we're allowed to change. they map all the * video ports */#define GPFIRST 0x3b4#define GPLAST 0x3df#define GPNUM (GPLAST - GPFIRST + 1)/* * Generates sound of some frequency for some number of clock ticks * * If freq is 0, will turn off sound, else will turn it on for that time. * If msec is 0, will return immediately, else will sleep for msec time, then * turn sound off. * * We also return immediately, which is what was implied within the X * comments - KDMKTONE doesn't put the process to sleep. */#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__alpha__) || defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__mips__)static voidkd_nosound(unsigned long ignored){ /* disable counter 2 */ outb(inb_p(0x61)&0xFC, 0x61); return;}void_kd_mksound(unsigned int hz, unsigned int ticks){ static struct timer_list sound_timer = { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, kd_nosound }; unsigned int count = 0; if (hz > 20 && hz < 32767) count = 1193180 / hz; cli(); del_timer(&sound_timer); if (count) { /* enable counter 2 */ outb_p(inb_p(0x61)|3, 0x61); /* set command for counter 2, 2 byte write */ outb_p(0xB6, 0x43); /* select desired HZ */ outb_p(count & 0xff, 0x42); outb((count >> 8) & 0xff, 0x42); if (ticks) { sound_timer.expires = jiffies+ticks; add_timer(&sound_timer); } } else kd_nosound(0); sti(); return;}#elsevoid_kd_mksound(unsigned int hz, unsigned int ticks){}#endifvoid (*kd_mksound)(unsigned int hz, unsigned int ticks) = _kd_mksound;#define i (tmp.kb_index)#define s (tmp.kb_table)#define v (tmp.kb_value)static inline intdo_kdsk_ioctl(int cmd, struct kbentry *user_kbe, int perm, struct kbd_struct *kbd){ struct kbentry tmp; ushort *key_map, val, ov; if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user_kbe, sizeof(struct kbentry))) return -EFAULT; if (i >= NR_KEYS || s >= MAX_NR_KEYMAPS) return -EINVAL; switch (cmd) { case KDGKBENT: key_map = key_maps[s]; if (key_map) { val = U(key_map[i]); if (kbd->kbdmode != VC_UNICODE && KTYP(val) >= NR_TYPES) val = K_HOLE; } else val = (i ? K_HOLE : K_NOSUCHMAP); return put_user(val, &user_kbe->kb_value); case KDSKBENT: if (!perm) return -EPERM; if (!i && v == K_NOSUCHMAP) { /* disallocate map */ key_map = key_maps[s]; if (s && key_map) { key_maps[s] = 0; if (key_map[0] == U(K_ALLOCATED)) { kfree_s(key_map, sizeof(plain_map)); keymap_count--; } } break; } if (KTYP(v) < NR_TYPES) { if (KVAL(v) > max_vals[KTYP(v)]) return -EINVAL; } else if (kbd->kbdmode != VC_UNICODE) return -EINVAL; /* ++Geert: non-PC keyboards may generate keycode zero */#if !defined(__mc68000__) && !defined(__powerpc__) /* assignment to entry 0 only tests validity of args */ if (!i) break;#endif if (!(key_map = key_maps[s])) { int j; if (keymap_count >= MAX_NR_OF_USER_KEYMAPS && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) return -EPERM; key_map = (ushort *) kmalloc(sizeof(plain_map), GFP_KERNEL); if (!key_map) return -ENOMEM; key_maps[s] = key_map; key_map[0] = U(K_ALLOCATED); for (j = 1; j < NR_KEYS; j++) key_map[j] = U(K_HOLE); keymap_count++; } ov = U(key_map[i]); if (v == ov) break; /* nothing to do */ /* * Attention Key. */ if (((ov == K_SAK) || (v == K_SAK)) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; key_map[i] = U(v); if (!s && (KTYP(ov) == KT_SHIFT || KTYP(v) == KT_SHIFT)) compute_shiftstate(); break; } return 0;}#undef i#undef s#undef vstatic inline int do_kbkeycode_ioctl(int cmd, struct kbkeycode *user_kbkc, int perm){ struct kbkeycode tmp; int kc = 0; if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user_kbkc, sizeof(struct kbkeycode))) return -EFAULT; switch (cmd) { case KDGETKEYCODE: kc = getkeycode(tmp.scancode); if (kc >= 0) kc = put_user(kc, &user_kbkc->keycode); break; case KDSETKEYCODE: if (!perm) return -EPERM; kc = setkeycode(tmp.scancode, tmp.keycode); break; } return kc;}static inline intdo_kdgkb_ioctl(int cmd, struct kbsentry *user_kdgkb, int perm){ struct kbsentry tmp; char *p; u_char *q; int sz; int delta; char *first_free, *fj, *fnw; int i, j, k; /* we mostly copy too much here (512bytes), but who cares ;) */ if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user_kdgkb, sizeof(struct kbsentry))) return -EFAULT; tmp.kb_string[sizeof(tmp.kb_string)-1] = '\0'; if (tmp.kb_func >= MAX_NR_FUNC) return -EINVAL; i = tmp.kb_func; switch (cmd) { case KDGKBSENT: sz = sizeof(tmp.kb_string) - 1; /* sz should have been a struct member */ q = user_kdgkb->kb_string; p = func_table[i]; if(p) for ( ; *p && sz; p++, sz--) put_user(*p, q++); put_user('\0', q); return ((p && *p) ? -EOVERFLOW : 0); case KDSKBSENT: if (!perm) return -EPERM; q = func_table[i]; first_free = funcbufptr + (funcbufsize - funcbufleft); for (j = i+1; j < MAX_NR_FUNC && !func_table[j]; j++) ; if (j < MAX_NR_FUNC) fj = func_table[j]; else fj = first_free; delta = (q ? -strlen(q) : 1) + strlen(tmp.kb_string); if (delta <= funcbufleft) { /* it fits in current buf */ if (j < MAX_NR_FUNC) { memmove(fj + delta, fj, first_free - fj); for (k = j; k < MAX_NR_FUNC; k++) if (func_table[k]) func_table[k] += delta; } if (!q) func_table[i] = fj; funcbufleft -= delta; } else { /* allocate a larger buffer */ sz = 256; while (sz < funcbufsize - funcbufleft + delta) sz <<= 1; fnw = (char *) kmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL); if(!fnw) return -ENOMEM; if (!q) func_table[i] = fj; if (fj > funcbufptr) memmove(fnw, funcbufptr, fj - funcbufptr); for (k = 0; k < j; k++) if (func_table[k]) func_table[k] = fnw + (func_table[k] - funcbufptr); if (first_free > fj) { memmove(fnw + (fj - funcbufptr) + delta, fj, first_free - fj); for (k = j; k < MAX_NR_FUNC; k++) if (func_table[k]) func_table[k] = fnw + (func_table[k] - funcbufptr) + delta; } if (funcbufptr != func_buf) kfree_s(funcbufptr, funcbufsize); funcbufptr = fnw; funcbufleft = funcbufleft - delta + sz - funcbufsize; funcbufsize = sz; } strcpy(func_table[i], tmp.kb_string); break; } return 0;}static inline int do_fontx_ioctl(int cmd, struct consolefontdesc *user_cfd, int perm){ struct consolefontdesc cfdarg; struct console_font_op op; int i; if (copy_from_user(&cfdarg, user_cfd, sizeof(struct consolefontdesc))) return -EFAULT; switch (cmd) { case PIO_FONTX: if (!perm) return -EPERM; op.op = KD_FONT_OP_SET; op.flags = KD_FONT_FLAG_OLD; op.width = 8; op.height = cfdarg.charheight; op.charcount = cfdarg.charcount; op.data = cfdarg.chardata; return con_font_op(fg_console, &op); case GIO_FONTX: { op.op = KD_FONT_OP_GET; op.flags = KD_FONT_FLAG_OLD; op.width = 8; op.height = cfdarg.charheight; op.charcount = cfdarg.charcount; op.data = cfdarg.chardata; i = con_font_op(fg_console, &op); if (i) return i; cfdarg.charheight = op.height; cfdarg.charcount = op.charcount; if (copy_to_user(user_cfd, &cfdarg, sizeof(struct consolefontdesc))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } } return -EINVAL;}static inline int do_unimap_ioctl(int cmd, struct unimapdesc *user_ud,int perm){ struct unimapdesc tmp; int i = 0; if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user_ud, sizeof tmp)) return -EFAULT; if (tmp.entries) { i = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, tmp.entries, tmp.entry_ct*sizeof(struct unipair)); if (i) return i; } switch (cmd) { case PIO_UNIMAP: if (!perm) return -EPERM; return con_set_unimap(fg_console, tmp.entry_ct, tmp.entries); case GIO_UNIMAP: return con_get_unimap(fg_console, tmp.entry_ct, &(user_ud->entry_ct), tmp.entries); } return 0;}/* * We handle the console-specific ioctl's here. We allow the * capability to modify any console, not just the fg_console. */int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg){ int i, perm; unsigned int console; unsigned char ucval; struct kbd_struct * kbd; struct vt_struct *vt = (struct vt_struct *)tty->driver_data; console = vt->vc_num; if (!vc_cons_allocated(console)) /* impossible? */ return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
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