connectdatabase.java
来自「JAVA数据库编程实例随书源码」· Java 代码 · 共 83 行
JAVA
83 行
import javax.servlet.*;import javax.servlet.http.*;import java.io.*;import java.util.*;import java.sql.*;import java.io.*;import javax.servlet.*;import javax.servlet.http.*;/** * Title: 建立Servlet小应用程序与student.gdb数据库的连接 * Description: Java语言演示程序：建立Servlet小应用程序与student.gdb数据库的连接，用于北京师范大学计算机系Java课程教学示范。 * Copyright: Copyright (c) 2002 * Company: 北京师范大学计算机系 * @author 孙一林 * @version 1.0 */public class ConnectDatabase extends HttpServlet{ /** 建立Servlet与数据库的连接并通过SQL命令获取数据库数据*/ public void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException{ PrintWriter out; String title = "Servlet建立与数据库的连接"; response.setContentType("text/html;charset=GB2312"); out = response.getWriter(); out.println("<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>"); out.println(title); out.println("</TITLE></HEAD><BODY>"); out.println("<H1>" + title + "</H1>"); out.println("<P>这是从Servlet输出的数据库数据"); String driverName = "interbase.interclient.Driver"; Driver d; Connection con; Statement stmt; ResultSet results; try { d = (Driver)Class.forName(driverName).newInstance(); con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:interbase:testdb.gdb","SYSDBA","masterkey"); stmt = con.createStatement(); String sqlstr = "select * from test"; results = stmt.executeQuery(sqlstr); // 获取数据库结果集 displayResult(results,out); // 输出为HTML显示格式 stmt.close(); con.close(); } catch (Exception e) { out.println("错误：" + e.toString()); } out.println("</BODY></HTML>"); out.close(); } /** 在Web页面中显示数据库数据*/ public void displayResult(ResultSet results,PrintWriter out){ StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); String temp; try { ResultSetMetaData rsmd = results.getMetaData(); int numCols = rsmd.getColumnCount(); int i, rowcount = 0; for (i=1; i <= numCols; i++){ if (i > 1) buf.append(","); buf.append(rsmd.getColumnLabel(i)); } buf.append("\n"); while (results.next() && rowcount < 100){ for (i=1; i <= numCols; i++) { if (i > 1) buf.append(","); buf.append((results.getString(i))); } buf.append("<br>"); rowcount++; } out.println("<br>"); out.println(buf.toString()); results.close(); } catch (Exception e) { out.println("错误：" + e.toString()); return; } }}⌨️ 快捷键说明
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