📄 c++builder (bcb)编程规范 之 鲨鱼美美版.htm
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<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #ff6600" align=middle
height=32>C++Builder (BCB)编程规范 之 鲨鱼美美版</TD></TR>
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<TD align=middle bgColor=#f7f7f7
height=25>作者：佚名 来源：不详 发布时间：25/09/2006
19:57:28 发布人：admin</TD></TR>
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<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><SPAN
lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN><FONT
size=2>C++Builder (BCB)</FONT></SPAN></FONT><FONT size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">编程规范</SPAN>
<SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">之</SPAN>
<SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''"><FONT
color=#c43cc4>鲨鱼美美</FONT>版</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">本鲨于</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>2002</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">年出道，直今的</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>2004</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">年</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>,</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">快有两年啦</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>! </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">时间流逝可真快</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>! </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">毕业后共打了四份工</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>,</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">全部是做软件书写师。都涉及到数据库的领域！</SPAN>.<SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">不过薪金也逐步提高了</SPAN>
<SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">从</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>50</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">，</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>130</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">，</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>150</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">，到</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>250</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''"><FONT
color=#226ddd>英镑</FONT>。每次进一家公司，不是去做开发而是做维护。所以修改代码，调试程序，找出</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>BUG</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">。简直是莫大的痛苦，尤其是修改那些用管</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>C</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">语言人开发的程序，乃是今生莫大的痛苦呀！就逐步总结了一些可行的经验。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US><FONT size=2> <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=2><FONT
color=#55aa77><SPAN lang=EN-US>1 </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">单元</SPAN></FONT></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=2><SPAN
lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">
</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">每个单元只包含一个类的声明。类中不永许写类的实现，类成员函数不超过</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>20</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">个，需要被外界调用的成员函数放在</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>Public</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">外，其余的全部放在</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>Proteced,</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">明确的不想让继承者修改的话放在</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>Private</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">中。</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=2><SPAN
lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">
</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">包含的头文件</SPAN>
<SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">也就是</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>#include <VCL.h> </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">在头文件应该包含该类所需要的类型的。如果</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>cpp</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">也包含了，那么头文件就不要在包含，使用</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>Class vcl; </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">告诉头文件有些需要的已经在</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>CPP</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">文件中包含啦！另外对不再使用的包含文件要及时的清除出去，否则可能碰到连接出错的问题，</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US>bcb</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">的连接提示少的可怜啊！就有苦头吃拉！还有要记得给自己加进的包含写注解啊！！</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US><FONT size=2> <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=2><FONT
color=#4db34d><SPAN lang=EN-US>2 </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">实现文件中</SPAN></FONT></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=2><SPAN
lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">
</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">千万不要定义全局变量和全局函数，至于会发什么问题啦，只有碰到了几十万的代码，五六个项目集合，一两百个单元所可能发生的问题。</SPAN>
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