📄 关键字static总结之二.htm
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<TD style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #ff6600" align=middle
height=32>关键字static总结之二</TD></TR>
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<TD align=middle bgColor=#f7f7f7
height=25>作者：佚名 来源：不详 发布时间：25/09/2006
19:55:18 发布人：admin</TD></TR>
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<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT
size=3>三：静态（<SPAN
lang=EN-US>static）几个典型的应用：<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 39pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 39.0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"><SPAN
style="mso-list: Ignore"><FONT size=3>1.</FONT><SPAN
style="FONT: 7pt ''''Times New Roman''''">
</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT
size=3>代替<SPAN lang=EN-US>menu的作用(menu
hank)<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT
size=3>大家都知道如果程序要在，要在类定义的内部直接初始化变量并使用对于以夜的编译器只能使用<SPAN
lang=EN-US>menu来达到这种效果，代码像这样：<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT
size=3><SPAN
style="mso-tab-count: 4">
</SPAN>class print<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 63pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT
size=3>{<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT
size=3><SPAN
style="mso-tab-count: 3">
</SPAN>menu{count = 10 };//借助枚举来得到一个初始值<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT
size=3><SPAN
style="mso-tab-count: 3">
</SPAN>string info[count];<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 63pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT
size=3>};<SPAN style="mso-tab-count: 1">
</SPAN><o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT
size=3><SPAN
style="mso-tab-count: 2">
</SPAN>用MFC编写过程序代码的都应该知道这个功能，它就是通过menu来接初始化类中的IDD然后进行使用，看一面一段MFC产生的代码<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT
size=3>///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none"
align=left><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">class</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">
CACETESTDlg : <SPAN style="COLOR: blue">public</SPAN>
CDialog<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none"
align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''"><FONT
size=3>{<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none"
align=left><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">public</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">:<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none"
align=left><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''"><SPAN
style="mso-tab-count: 1"> </SPAN>//</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 新宋体">……</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">其它成员函数和构造函数的定义<SPAN
lang=EN-US style="COLOR: green"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"
align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="COLOR: green; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''"><FONT
size=3>// 对话框数据<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none"
align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''"><FONT
size=3><SPAN style="mso-tab-count: 1">
</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: blue">enum</SPAN> { IDD =
IDD_ACETEST_DIALOG };<SPAN style="COLOR: green">
//使用menu直接初始化IDD,IDD_ACETEST_DIALOG是对话框的ID值</SPAN><o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''"><SPAN
style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>//</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 新宋体">……</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''">其他成员函数的定义。<SPAN
lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''"><FONT
size=3>};<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''"><o:p><FONT
size=3> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT
size=3>//实现文件<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT
size=3>//……<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''"><FONT
size=3>CACETESTDlg::CACETESTDlg(CWnd* pParent <SPAN
style="COLOR: green">/*=NULL*/</SPAN>)<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none"
align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''"><FONT
size=3><SPAN style="mso-tab-count: 1"> </SPAN>:
CDialog(CACETESTDlg::IDD, pParent)<SPAN
style="COLOR: green">//注：这里直接使用IDD初始化基类。<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-layout-grid-align: none"
align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''''Times New Roman''''"><FONT
size=3>{<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
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