rtl81x9.c

在Tornado环境下实现的8139网卡芯片的驱动程序

 /* rtl81x9End.c - RealTek RTL81x9 Fast Ethernet interface header */

/* Copyright 1984-2000 Wind River Systems, Inc. */
/*
modification history
--------------------
01c,28jan00,dgy  Updated comments that refered to the wrong files.
01b,28jan00,dgy  Changed ryl81x9CsrReadByte to use the correct SYS_IN
				 macro.
01a,29oct99,dgy  created
*/

/* 
				Theory of Operation

I. Board Compatibility

This device driver is designed for the RealTek RTL81x9, the RealTek Fast
Ethernet controllers for PCI.  This chip is used on a few clone boards.


II. Board-specific settings

PCI bus devices are configured by the system at boot time, so no jumpers
need to be set on the board.  The system BIOS will assign the
PCI INTA signal to a (preferably otherwise unused) system IRQ line.

III. Driver operation

IIIa. Rx Ring buffers

The receive unit uses a single linear ring buffer rather than the more
 common (and more efficient) descriptor-based architecture.  Incoming frames
are sequentially stored into the Rx region, and the host copies them into
mBlks.

IIIb. Tx operation

The RTL81x9 uses a fixed set of four Tx descriptors in register space.

EXTERNAL INTERFACE
The only external interface is the rtl81x9EndLoad() routine, which expects
the <initString> parameter as input.  This parameter passes in a 
colon-delimited string of the format:

<unit>:<devMemAddr>:<devIoAddr>:<pciMemBase:<vecNum>:<intLvl>:<memAdrs>:
<memSize>:<memWidth>:<flags>:<buffMultiplier>

The el3c90xEndLoad() function uses strtok() to parse the string.

TARGET-SPECIFIC PARAMETERS
.IP <unit>
A convenient holdover from the former model.  This parameter is used only
in the string name for the driver.

.IP <devMemAddr>
This parameter in the memory base address of the device registers in the
memory map of the CPU. It indicates to the driver where to find the
register set. < This parameter should be equal to NONE if the device
does not support memory mapped registers.


.IP <devIoAddr>
This parameter in the IO base address of the device registers in the
IO map of some CPUs. It indicates to the driver where to find the RDP
register. If both <devIoAddr> and <devMemAddr> are given then the device
chooses <devMemAddr> which is a memory mapped register base address.
This parameter should be equal to NONE if the device does not support 
IO mapped registers.


. <pciMemBase>
This parameter is the base address of the CPU memory as seen from the
PCI bus. This parameter is zero for most intel architectures.

.IP <vecNum>
This parameter is the vector associated with the device interrupt.
This driver configures the LANCE device to generate hardware interrupts
for various events within the device; thus it contains
an interrupt handler routine.  The driver calls intConnect() to connect 
its interrupt handler to the interrupt vector generated as a result of 
the LANCE interrupt.

.IP <intLvl>
Some targets use additional interrupt controller devices to help organize
and service the various interrupt sources.  This driver avoids all
board-specific knowledge of such devices.  During the driver's
initialization, the external routine sysRtl81x9IntEnable() is called to
perform any board-specific operations required to allow the servicing of a
NIC interrupt.  For a description of sysRtl81x9IntEnable(), see "External
Support Requirements" below.

.IP <memAdrs>
This parameter gives the driver the memory address to carve out its
buffers and data structures. If this parameter is specified to be
NONE then the driver allocates cache coherent memory for buffers
and descriptors from the system pool.
The 3C90x NIC is a DMA type of device and typically shares access to
some region of memory with the CPU.  This driver is designed for systems
that directly share memory between the CPU and the NIC.  It
assumes that this shared memory is directly available to it
without any arbitration or timing concerns.

.IP <memSize>
This parameter can be used to explicitly limit the amount of shared
memory (bytes) this driver will use.  The constant NONE can be used to
indicate no specific size limitation.  This parameter is used only if
a specific memory region is provided to the driver.

.IP <memWidth>
Some target hardware that restricts the shared memory region to a
specific location also restricts the access width to this region by
the CPU.  On these targets, performing an access of an invalid width
will cause a bus error.

This parameter can be used to specify the number of bytes of access
width to be used by the driver during access to the shared memory.
The constant NONE can be used to indicate no restrictions.

Current internal support for this mechanism is not robust; implementation 
may not work on all targets requiring these restrictions.

.IP <flags>
This is parameter is used for future use, currently its value should be
zero.


EXTERNAL SUPPORT REQUIREMENTS
This driver requires several external support functions, defined as macros:
.CS
    SYS_INT_CONNECT(pDrvCtrl, routine, arg)
    SYS_INT_DISCONNECT (pDrvCtrl, routine, arg)
    SYS_INT_ENABLE(pDrvCtrl)
    SYS_INT_DISABLE(pDrvCtrl)
    SYS_OUT_BYTE(pDrvCtrl, reg, data)
    SYS_IN_BYTE(pDrvCtrl, reg, data)
    SYS_OUT_WORD(pDrvCtrl, reg, data)
    SYS_IN_WORD(pDrvCtrl, reg, data)
    SYS_OUT_LONG(pDrvCtrl, reg, data)
    SYS_IN_LONG(pDrvCtrl, reg, data)
    SYS_DELAY (delay)
    sysEl3c90xIntEnable(pDrvCtrl->intLevel) 
    sysEl3c90xIntDisable(pDrvCtrl->intLevel)
    sysDelay (delay)
.CE

There are default values in the source code for these macros.  They presume
memory mapped accesses to the device registers and the normal intConnect(),
and intEnable() BSP functions.  The first argument to each is the device
controller structure. Thus, each has access back to all the device-specific
information.  Having the pointer in the macro facilitates the addition 
of new features to this driver.

The macros SYS_INT_CONNECT, SYS_INT_DISCONNECT, SYS_INT_ENABLE and
SYS_INT_DISABLE allow the driver to be customized for BSPs that use special
versions of these routines.

The macro SYS_INT_CONNECT is used to connect the interrupt handler to
the appropriate vector.  By default it is the routine intConnect().

The macro SYS_INT_DISCONNECT is used to disconnect the interrupt handler prior
to unloading the module.  By default this is a dummy routine that
returns OK.

The macro SYS_INT_ENABLE is used to enable the interrupt level for the
end device.  It is called once during initialization.  It calls an
external board level routine sysRtl81x9IntEnable(). 

The macro SYS_INT_DISABLE is used to disable the interrupt level for the
end device.  It is called during stop.  It calls an
external board level routine sysRtl81x9IntDisable().

The macro SYS_DELAY is used for a delay loop. It calls an external board
level routine sysDelay(delay). The granularity of delay is one microsecond.

SYSTEM RESOURCE USAGE
When implemented, this driver requires the following system resources:

    - one mutual exclusion semaphore
    - one interrupt vector
    - 24072 bytes in text for a I80486 target
    - 112 bytes in the initialized data section (data)
    - 0 bytes in the uninitialized data section (BSS)

The driver allocates clusters of size 1536 bytes for receive frames and
and transmit frames. There are 16 descriptors in the upload ring
and 16 descriptors in the download ring. The buffer multiplier by default
is 2, which means that the total number of clusters allocated by default
are 64 ((upload descriptors + download descriptors)*2). There are as many
clBlks as the number of clusters. The number of mBlks allocated are twice
the number of clBlks. By default there are 64 clusters, 64 clBlks and 128
mBlks allocated in the pool for the device. Depending on the load of the
system increase the number of clusters allocated by incrementing the buffer
multiplier.


INCLUDES:
end.h endLib.h etherMultiLib.h rtl81x9End.h

SEE ALSO: muxLib, endLib, netBufLib
.pG "Writing and Enhanced Network Driver"

*/

#define END_MACROS

#include "vxWorks.h"
#include "wdLib.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "taskLib.h"
#include "logLib.h"
#include "intLib.h"
#include "netLib.h"
#include "stdio.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "sysLib.h"
#include "iv.h"
#include "memLib.h"
#include "semLib.h"
#include "cacheLib.h"
#include "sys/ioctl.h"
#include "etherLib.h"
#include "ioLib.h"


#define CPU_PENTIUM /* for the bug of OS in Pentium */

#ifndef DOC             /* don't include when building documentation */
#include "net/mbuf.h"
#endif  /* DOC */

#include "net/protosw.h"
#include "sys/socket.h"
#include "errno.h"
#include "net/if.h"
#include "net/route.h"
#include "netinet/in.h"
#include "netinet/in_systm.h"
#include "netinet/in_var.h"
#include "netinet/ip.h"
#include "netinet/if_ether.h"
#include "net/if_subr.h"
#include "m2Lib.h"
#include "etherMultiLib.h"		/* multicast stuff. */
#include "end.h"			/* Common END structures. */
#include "netBufLib.h"
#include "muxLib.h"

#include "endLib.h"
#include "lstLib.h"			/* Needed to maintain protocol list. */


/***** LOCAL DEFINITIONS *****/

#include "rtl81x9.h"

/*#define DRV_DEBUG*/ 	/* vicADD */		

#ifdef	DRV_DEBUG
	/*int	rtl81x9Debug = (DRV_DEBUG_ALL & (~DRV_DEBUG_POLL));  Turn it off initially.  vicadd*/
	int	rtl81x9Debug = 0 ;
#endif /* DRV_DEBUG */

/* network buffers configuration */

M_CL_CONFIG rtlMclConfig = 	/* mBlk configuration table */
    {
    0, 0, NULL, 0
    };

CL_DESC rtlClDesc [] = 	/* network cluster pool configuration table */
    {
    /* 
    clusterSize	num		memArea		memSize
    -----------	----		-------		-------
    */
    {RTL_BUFSIZ,		0,	NULL,		0}
    }; 

int rtlClDescNumEnt = (NELEMENTS(rtlClDesc));


#define END_FLAGS_ISSET(pEnd, setBits)                                  \
            ((pEnd)->flags & (setBits))

#define END_HADDR(pEnd)                                                 \
		((pEnd)->mib2Tbl.ifPhysAddress.phyAddress)

#define END_HADDR_LEN(pEnd)                                             \
		((pEnd)->mib2Tbl.ifPhysAddress.addrLength)

/*
 * Default macro definitions for BSP interface.
 * For X86 arch, the intConnect/Disconnect defaults are pciIntConnect and
 * pciIntDisconnect.  For all others it is just intConnect and a dummy
 * disconnect function.
 * HELP: This needs to be fixed by porting pciIntLib to all architectures.
 */


#if CPU_FAMILY == I80X86
#ifndef SYS_INT_CONNECT
#define SYS_INT_CONNECT(pDrvCtrl,rtn,arg,pResult)                       \
    {                                                                   \
    IMPORT STATUS pciIntConnect();                                      \
    *pResult = pciIntConnect ((VOIDFUNCPTR *)INUM_TO_IVEC (pDrvCtrl->ivec),\
			     (rtn), (int)(arg));                        \
    }
#endif	/* SYS_INT_CONNECT */

#ifndef SYS_INT_DISCONNECT
#define SYS_INT_DISCONNECT(pDrvCtrl,rtn,arg,pResult)                    \
    {                                                                   \
    IMPORT STATUS pciIntDisconnect();                                      \
    *pResult = pciIntDisconnect ((VOIDFUNCPTR *)INUM_TO_IVEC (pDrvCtrl->ivec),\
			     (rtn));		                        \
    }
#endif /* SYS_INT_DISCONNECT */

#else /* CPU_FAMILY == I80X86 */

#ifndef SYS_INT_CONNECT
#define SYS_INT_CONNECT(pDrvCtrl,rtn,arg,pResult)                       \
    {                                                                   \
    IMPORT STATUS intConnect();                                      \
    *pResult = pciIntConnect ((VOIDFUNCPTR *)INUM_TO_IVEC (pDrvCtrl->ivec),\
			     (rtn), (int)(arg));                        \
    }
#endif /*SYS_INT_CONNECT*/

#ifndef SYS_INT_DISCONNECT
#define SYS_INT_DISCONNECT(pDrvCtrl,rtn,arg,pResult)                    \
    {                                                                   \
    *pResult = OK;							\
    }
#endif /*SYS_INT_DISCONNECT*/


#endif /* CPU_FAMILY == I80X86 */

/* Macro to enable the appropriate interrupt level */

#ifndef SYS_INT_ENABLE
#define SYS_INT_ENABLE(pDrvCtrl) \
    { \
    IMPORT STATUS sysRtl81x9IntEnable(); \
    sysRtl81x9IntEnable ((pDrvCtrl)->ilevel); \
    }
#endif /* SYS_INT_ENABLE*/

/* Macro to disable the appropriate interrupt level */

#ifndef SYS_INT_DISABLE
#define SYS_INT_DISABLE(pDrvCtrl) \
    { \
    IMPORT void sysRtl81x9IntDisable (); \
    sysRtl81x9IntDisable ((pDrvCtrl)->ilevel); \
    }
#endif

#ifndef SYS_OUT_LONG
#define SYS_OUT_LONG(pDrvCtrl,addr,value) \
    { \
    *((ULONG *)(addr)) = PCI_SWAP((value)); \
    }
#endif /* SYS_OUT_LONG */

#ifndef SYS_IN_LONG
#define SYS_IN_LONG(pDrvCtrl,addr,data) \
    { \
    ((data) = PCI_SWAP(*((ULONG *)(addr)))); \
    }
#endif /* SYS_IN_LONG */

#ifndef SYS_OUT_SHORT
#define SYS_OUT_SHORT(pDrvCtrl,addr,value) \
    { \
    *((USHORT *)(addr)) = PCI_WORD_SWAP((value)); \
    }
#endif /* SYS_OUT_SHORT*/

#ifndef SYS_IN_SHORT
#define SYS_IN_SHORT(pDrvCtrl,addr,data) \
    { \
    ((data) = PCI_WORD_SWAP(*((USHORT *)(addr)))); \
    }      
#endif /* SYS_IN_SHORT*/

#ifndef SYS_OUT_BYTE
#define SYS_OUT_BYTE(pDrvCtrl,addr,value) \
    { \
    *((UCHAR *)(addr)) = (value); \
    }
#endif /* SYS_OUT_BYTE */

#ifndef SYS_IN_BYTE
#define SYS_IN_BYTE(pDrvCtrl,addr,data) \
    { \
    ((data) = *((UCHAR *)(addr))); \
    }
#endif /* SYS_IN_BYTE */

#ifndef SYS_OUT_SHORT_CSR
#define SYS_OUT_SHORT_CSR(pDrvCtrl,addr,value) \
    { \
    *(USHORT *)addr = value; \
    }
#endif /*SYS_OUT_SHORT_CSR*/

#ifndef SYS_IN_SHORT_CSR
#define SYS_IN_SHORT_CSR(pDrvCtrl,addr,pData) \
    (*(USHORT *)pData = *(USHORT *)addr)
#endif /*SYS_IN_SHORT_CSR*/


#define SYS_DELAY(count)	{                                               \
			volatile int cx = 0;                            \
			for (cx = 0; cx < (count); cx++);               \
			}

#ifndef SYS_ENET_ADDR_GET
#define SYS_ENET_ADDR_GET(pDrvCtrl, pAddress) \
    { \
    IMPORT STATUS sysRtl81x9EnetAddrGet (RTL81X9END_DEVICE *pDrvCtrl, \
                                     char * enetAdrs); \
    sysRtl81x9EnetAddrGet (pDrvCtrl, pAddress); \
    }
#endif /* SYS_ENET_ADDR_GET */


/* Cache macros */

#define RTL_CACHE_INVALIDATE(address, len) \
        CACHE_DRV_INVALIDATE (&pDrvCtrl->cacheFuncs, (address), (len))

#define RTL_CACHE_VIRT_TO_PHYS(address) \
        CACHE_DRV_VIRT_TO_PHYS (&pDrvCtrl->cacheFuncs, (address))


/*
 * MII access routines are provided for the 8129, which
 * doesn't have a built-in PHY. For the 8139, we fake things
 * up by diverting rl_phy_readreg()/rl_phy_writereg() to the
 * direct access PHY registers.