📄 text::glob.3
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.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05).\".\" Standard preamble:.\" ========================================================================.de Sh \" Subsection heading.br.if t .Sp.ne 5.PP\fB\\$1\fR.PP...de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP).if t .sp .5v.if n .sp...de Vb \" Begin verbatim text.ft CW.nf.ne \\$1...de Ve \" End verbatim text.ft R.fi...\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will.\" give a nicer C++. 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No user-serviceable parts.. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff.if n \{\. ds #H 0. ds #V .8m. ds #F .3m. ds #[ \f1. ds #] \fP.\}.if t \{\. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m). ds #V .6m. ds #F 0. ds #[ \&. ds #] \&.\}. \" simple accents for nroff and troff.if n \{\. ds ' \&. ds ` \&. ds ^ \&. ds , \&. ds ~ ~. ds /.\}.if t \{\. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u". ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'.\}. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#].ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#].ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#].ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E. \" corrections for vroff.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr).if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \\{\. ds : e. ds 8 ss. ds o a. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy. ds th \o'bp'. ds Th \o'LP'. ds ae ae. ds Ae AE.\}.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C.\" ========================================================================.\".IX Title "Text::Glob 3".TH Text::Glob 3 "2008-01-23" "perl v5.10.0" "User Contributed Perl Documentation".\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents..if n .ad l.nh.SH "NAME"Text::Glob \- match globbing patterns against text.SH "SYNOPSIS".IX Header "SYNOPSIS".Vb 1\& use Text::Glob qw( match_glob glob_to_regex );\&\& print "matched\en" if match_glob( "foo.*", "foo.bar" );\&\& # prints foo.bar and foo.baz\& my $regex = glob_to_regex( "foo.*" );\& for ( qw( foo.bar foo.baz foo bar ) ) {\& print "matched: $_\en" if /$regex/;\& }.Ve.SH "DESCRIPTION".IX Header "DESCRIPTION"Text::Glob implements \fIglob\fR\|(3) style matching that can be used to matchagainst text, rather than fetching names from a filesystem. If youwant to do full file globbing use the File::Glob module instead..Sh "Routines".IX Subsection "Routines".ie n .IP "match_glob( $glob\fR, \f(CW@things_to_test )" 4.el .IP "match_glob( \f(CW$glob\fR, \f(CW@things_to_test\fR )" 4.IX Item "match_glob( $glob, @things_to_test )"Returns the list of things which match the glob from the source list..ie n .IP "glob_to_regex( $glob )" 4.el .IP "glob_to_regex( \f(CW$glob\fR )" 4.IX Item "glob_to_regex( $glob )"Returns a compiled regex which is the equiavlent of the globbingpattern..ie n .IP "glob_to_regex_string( $glob )" 4.el .IP "glob_to_regex_string( \f(CW$glob\fR )" 4.IX Item "glob_to_regex_string( $glob )"Returns a regex string which is the equiavlent of the globbingpattern..SH "SYNTAX".IX Header "SYNTAX"The following metacharacters and rules are respected..ie n .IP """*"" \- match zero or more characters" 4.el .IP "\f(CW*\fR \- match zero or more characters" 4.IX Item "* - match zero or more characters"\&\f(CW\*(C`a*\*(C'\fR matches \f(CW\*(C`a\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`aa\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`aaaa\*(C'\fR and many many more..ie n .IP """?"" \- match exactly one character" 4.el .IP "\f(CW?\fR \- match exactly one character" 4.IX Item "? - match exactly one character"\&\f(CW\*(C`a?\*(C'\fR matches \f(CW\*(C`aa\*(C'\fR, but not \f(CW\*(C`a\*(C'\fR, or \f(CW\*(C`aa\*(C'\fR.IP "Character sets/ranges" 4.IX Item "Character sets/ranges"\&\f(CW\*(C`example.[ch]\*(C'\fR matches \f(CW\*(C`example.c\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`example.h\*(C'\fR.Sp\&\f(CW\*(C`demo.[a\-c]\*(C'\fR matches \f(CW\*(C`demo.a\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`demo.b\*(C'\fR, and \f(CW\*(C`demo.c\*(C'\fR.IP "alternation" 4.IX Item "alternation"\&\f(CW\*(C`example.{foo,bar,baz}\*(C'\fR matches \f(CW\*(C`example.foo\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`example.bar\*(C'\fR, and\&\f(CW\*(C`example.baz\*(C'\fR.IP "leading . must be explictly matched" 4.IX Item "leading . must be explictly matched"\&\f(CW\*(C`*.foo\*(C'\fR does not match \f(CW\*(C`.bar.foo\*(C'\fR. For this you must either specifythe leading . in the glob pattern (\f(CW\*(C`.*.foo\*(C'\fR), or set\&\f(CW$Text::Glob::strict_leading_dot\fR to a false value while compilingthe regex..ie n .IP """*""\fR and \f(CW""?"" do not match /" 4.el .IP "\f(CW*\fR and \f(CW?\fR do not match /" 4.IX Item "* and ? do not match /"\&\f(CW\*(C`*.foo\*(C'\fR does not match \f(CW\*(C`bar/baz.foo\*(C'\fR. For this you must eitherexplicitly match the / in the glob (\f(CW\*(C`*/*.foo\*(C'\fR), or set\&\f(CW$Text::Glob::strict_wildcard_slash\fR to a false value with compilingthe regex..SH "BUGS".IX Header "BUGS"The code uses qr// to produce compiled regexes, therefore this modulerequires perl version 5.005_03 or newer..SH "AUTHOR".IX Header "AUTHOR"Richard Clamp <richardc@unixbeard.net>.SH "COPYRIGHT".IX Header "COPYRIGHT"Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2006, 2007 Richard Clamp. All Rights Reserved..PPThis module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify itunder the same terms as Perl itself..SH "SEE ALSO".IX Header "SEE ALSO"File::Glob, \fIglob\fR\|(3)
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