📄 extutils::command.3
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.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05).\".\" Standard preamble:.\" ========================================================================.de Sh \" Subsection heading.br.if t .Sp.ne 5.PP\fB\\$1\fR.PP...de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP).if t .sp .5v.if n .sp...de Vb \" Begin verbatim text.ft CW.nf.ne \\$1...de Ve \" End verbatim text.ft R.fi...\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>..tr \(*W-.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'.ie n \{\. ds -- \(*W-. ds PI pi. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch. ds L" "". ds R" "". ds C` "". ds C' ""'br\}.el\{\. ds -- \|\(em\|. ds PI \(*p. ds L" ``. ds R" '''br\}.\".\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform..ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq.el .ds Aq '.\".\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion..ie \nF \{\. de IX. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"... nr % 0. rr F.\}.el \{\. de IX...\}.\".\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2)..\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff.if n \{\. ds #H 0. ds #V .8m. ds #F .3m. ds #[ \f1. ds #] \fP.\}.if t \{\. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m). ds #V .6m. ds #F 0. ds #[ \&. ds #] \&.\}. \" simple accents for nroff and troff.if n \{\. ds ' \&. ds ` \&. ds ^ \&. ds , \&. ds ~ ~. ds /.\}.if t \{\. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u". ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'.\}. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#].ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#].ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#].ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E. \" corrections for vroff.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr).if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \\{\. ds : e. ds 8 ss. ds o a. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy. ds th \o'bp'. ds Th \o'LP'. ds ae ae. ds Ae AE.\}.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C.\" ========================================================================.\".IX Title "ExtUtils::Command 3".TH ExtUtils::Command 3 "2007-12-18" "perl v5.10.0" "Perl Programmers Reference Guide".\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents..if n .ad l.nh.SH "NAME"ExtUtils::Command \- utilities to replace common UNIX commands in Makefiles etc..SH "SYNOPSIS".IX Header "SYNOPSIS".Vb 12\& perl \-MExtUtils::Command \-e cat files... > destination\& perl \-MExtUtils::Command \-e mv source... destination\& perl \-MExtUtils::Command \-e cp source... destination\& perl \-MExtUtils::Command \-e touch files...\& perl \-MExtUtils::Command \-e rm_f files...\& perl \-MExtUtils::Command \-e rm_rf directories...\& perl \-MExtUtils::Command \-e mkpath directories...\& perl \-MExtUtils::Command \-e eqtime source destination\& perl \-MExtUtils::Command \-e test_f file\& perl \-MExtUtils::Command \-e test_d directory\& perl \-MExtUtils::Command \-e chmod mode files...\& ....Ve.SH "DESCRIPTION".IX Header "DESCRIPTION"The module is used to replace common \s-1UNIX\s0 commands. In all cases thefunctions work from \f(CW@ARGV\fR rather than taking arguments. This makesthem easier to deal with in Makefiles. Call them like this:.PP.Vb 1\& perl \-MExtUtils::Command \-e some_command some files to work on.Ve.PPand \fI\s-1NOT\s0\fR like this:.PP.Vb 1\& perl \-MExtUtils::Command \-e \*(Aqsome_command qw(some files to work on)\*(Aq.Ve.PPFor that use Shell::Command..PPFilenames with * and ? will be glob expanded..Sh "\s-1FUNCTIONS\s0".IX Subsection "FUNCTIONS".IP "cat" 4.IX Item "cat".Vb 1\& cat file ....Ve.SpConcatenates all files mentioned on command line to \s-1STDOUT\s0..IP "eqtime" 4.IX Item "eqtime".Vb 1\& eqtime source destination.Ve.SpSets modified time of destination to that of source..IP "rm_rf" 4.IX Item "rm_rf".Vb 1\& rm_rf files or directories ....Ve.SpRemoves files and directories \- recursively (even if readonly).IP "rm_f" 4.IX Item "rm_f".Vb 1\& rm_f file ....Ve.SpRemoves files (even if readonly).IP "touch" 4.IX Item "touch".Vb 1\& touch file ....Ve.SpMakes files exist, with current timestamp.IP "mv" 4.IX Item "mv".Vb 2\& mv source_file destination_file\& mv source_file source_file destination_dir.Ve.SpMoves source to destination. Multiple sources are allowed ifdestination is an existing directory..SpReturns true if all moves succeeded, false otherwise..IP "cp" 4.IX Item "cp".Vb 2\& cp source_file destination_file\& cp source_file source_file destination_dir.Ve.SpCopies sources to the destination. Multiple sources are allowed ifdestination is an existing directory..SpReturns true if all copies succeeded, false otherwise..IP "chmod" 4.IX Item "chmod".Vb 1\& chmod mode files ....Ve.SpSets \s-1UNIX\s0 like permissions 'mode' on all the files. e.g. 0666.IP "mkpath" 4.IX Item "mkpath".Vb 1\& mkpath directory ....Ve.SpCreates directories, including any parent directories..IP "test_f" 4.IX Item "test_f".Vb 1\& test_f file.Ve.SpTests if a file exists. \fIExits\fR with 0 if it does, 1 if it does not (ie.shell's idea of true and false)..IP "test_d" 4.IX Item "test_d".Vb 1\& test_d directory.Ve.SpTests if a directory exists. \fIExits\fR with 0 if it does, 1 if it doesnot (ie. shell's idea of true and false)..IP "dos2unix" 4.IX Item "dos2unix".Vb 1\& dos2unix files or dirs ....Ve.SpConverts \s-1DOS\s0 and \s-1OS/2\s0 linefeeds to Unix style recursively..SH "SEE ALSO".IX Header "SEE ALSO"Shell::Command which is these same functions but take arguments normally..SH "AUTHOR".IX Header "AUTHOR"Nick Ing-Simmons \f(CW\*(C`ni\-s@cpan.org\*(C'\fR.PPMaintained by Michael G Schwern \f(CW\*(C`schwern@pobox.com\*(C'\fR within theExtUtils-MakeMaker package and, as a separate \s-1CPAN\s0 package, byRandy Kobes \f(CW\*(C`r.kobes@uwinnipeg.ca\*(C'\fR.
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