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.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.16 (Pod::Simple 3.05).\".\" Standard preamble:.\" ========================================================================.de Sh \" Subsection heading.br.if t .Sp.ne 5.PP\fB\\$1\fR.PP...de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP).if t .sp .5v.if n .sp...de Vb \" Begin verbatim text.ft CW.nf.ne \\$1...de Ve \" End verbatim text.ft R.fi...\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>..tr \(*W-.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'.ie n \{\. ds -- \(*W-. ds PI pi. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch. ds L" "". ds R" "". ds C` "". ds C' ""'br\}.el\{\. ds -- \|\(em\|. ds PI \(*p. ds L" ``. ds R" '''br\}.\".\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform..ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq.el .ds Aq '.\".\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion..ie \nF \{\. de IX. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"... nr % 0. rr F.\}.el \{\. de IX...\}.\".\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2)..\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff.if n \{\. ds #H 0. ds #V .8m. ds #F .3m. ds #[ \f1. ds #] \fP.\}.if t \{\. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m). ds #V .6m. ds #F 0. ds #[ \&. ds #] \&.\}. \" simple accents for nroff and troff.if n \{\. ds ' \&. ds ` \&. ds ^ \&. ds , \&. ds ~ ~. ds /.\}.if t \{\. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u". ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'.\}. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#].ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#].ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#].ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E. \" corrections for vroff.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr).if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \\{\. ds : e. ds 8 ss. ds o a. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy. ds th \o'bp'. ds Th \o'LP'. ds ae ae. ds Ae AE.\}.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C.\" ========================================================================.\".IX Title "H2PH 1".TH H2PH 1 "2008-01-23" "perl v5.10.0" "Perl Programmers Reference Guide".\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents..if n .ad l.nh.SH "NAME"h2ph \- convert .h C header files to .ph Perl header files.SH "SYNOPSIS".IX Header "SYNOPSIS"\&\fBh2ph [\-d destination directory] [\-r | \-a] [\-l] [headerfiles]\fR.SH "DESCRIPTION".IX Header "DESCRIPTION"\&\fIh2ph\fRconverts any C header files specified to the corresponding Perl header fileformat.It is most easily run while in /usr/include:.PP.Vb 1\& cd /usr/include; h2ph * sys/*.Ve.PPor.PP.Vb 1\& cd /usr/include; h2ph * sys/* arpa/* netinet/*.Ve.PPor.PP.Vb 1\& cd /usr/include; h2ph \-r \-l ..Ve.PPThe output files are placed in the hierarchy rooted at Perl'sarchitecture dependent library directory. You can specify a differenthierarchy with a \fB\-d\fR switch..PPIf run with no arguments, filters standard input to standard output..SH "OPTIONS".IX Header "OPTIONS".IP "\-d destination_dir" 4.IX Item "-d destination_dir"Put the resulting \fB.ph\fR files beneath \fBdestination_dir\fR, instead ofbeneath the default Perl library location (\f(CW$Config{\*(Aqinstallsitearch\*(Aq}\fR)..IP "\-r" 4.IX Item "-r"Run recursively; if any of \fBheaderfiles\fR are directories, then run \fIh2ph\fRon all files in those directories (and their subdirectories, etc.). \fB\-r\fRand \fB\-a\fR are mutually exclusive..IP "\-a" 4.IX Item "-a"Run automagically; convert \fBheaderfiles\fR, as well as any \fB.h\fR fileswhich they include. This option will search for \fB.h\fR files in alldirectories which your C compiler ordinarily uses. \fB\-a\fR and \fB\-r\fR aremutually exclusive..IP "\-l" 4.IX Item "-l"Symbolic links will be replicated in the destination directory. If \fB\-l\fRis not specified, then links are skipped over..IP "\-h" 4.IX Item "-h"Put ``hints'' in the .ph files which will help in locating problems with\&\fIh2ph\fR. In those cases when you \fBrequire\fR a \fB.ph\fR file containing syntaxerrors, instead of the cryptic.Sp.Vb 1\& [ some error condition ] at (eval mmm) line nnn.Ve.Spyou will see the slightly more helpful.Sp.Vb 1\& [ some error condition ] at filename.ph line nnn.Ve.SpHowever, the \fB.ph\fR files almost double in size when built using \fB\-h\fR..IP "\-D" 4.IX Item "-D"Include the code from the \fB.h\fR file as a comment in the \fB.ph\fR file.This is primarily used for debugging \fIh2ph\fR..IP "\-Q" 4.IX Item "-Q"``Quiet'' mode; don't print out the names of the files being converted..SH "ENVIRONMENT".IX Header "ENVIRONMENT"No environment variables are used..SH "FILES".IX Header "FILES".Vb 2\& /usr/include/*.h\& /usr/include/sys/*.h.Ve.PPetc..SH "AUTHOR".IX Header "AUTHOR"Larry Wall.SH "SEE ALSO".IX Header "SEE ALSO"\&\fIperl\fR\|(1).SH "DIAGNOSTICS".IX Header "DIAGNOSTICS"The usual warnings if it can't read or write the files involved..SH "BUGS".IX Header "BUGS"Doesn't construct the \f(CW%sizeof\fR array for you..PPIt doesn't handle all C constructs, but it does attempt to isolatedefinitions inside evals so that you can get at the definitionsthat it can translate..PPIt's only intended as a rough tool.You may need to dicker with the files produced..PPYou have to run this program by hand; it's not run as part of the Perlinstallation..PPDoesn't handle complicated expressions built piecemeal, a la:.PP.Vb 7\& enum {\& FIRST_VALUE,\& SECOND_VALUE,\& #ifdef ABC\& THIRD_VALUE\& #endif\& };.Ve.PPDoesn't necessarily locate all of your C compiler's internally-definedsymbols.
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